علوم طبیعی SAT - زندگی و تکامل حیوانات

an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

پستاندار حشره خوار

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

گوشت‌خوار

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

گیاه‌خوار

an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material

مواد زیان آور

relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

انگلی

an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter

(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

شکارچی (جانور)

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

گرماگیر

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

به خواب زمستانی رفتن

the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

زهر (حیوان)

the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

سمیت

the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

زیستگاه

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

بوم‌سازگان

describing organisms or activities that are primarily active or occur during the daytime

فعال در روز

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

شب‌زی

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

دوگاه‌زی

to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

استخوان‌بندی درونی

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

استخوان‌بندی خارجی

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

منقرض‌شده

the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods

نابودی

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

اهلی

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

حفظ منابع طبیعی

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

تاگ‌سازی

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

تکاملی

a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

*زیر گونه

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

نخستین

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

مستعد انقراض

found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

بومی

an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch

an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

نئاندرتال