pattern

自然科学 SAT - 動物の生態と進化

ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「毒」、「生息地」、「昼行性」など、動物の生活と進化に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。

review-disable

レビュー

flashcard-disable

フラッシュカード

spelling-disable

綴り

quiz-disable

クイズ

学習を開始
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
insectivore

an animal that primarily feeds on insects or other small invertebrates

昆虫食

昆虫食

Google Translate
[名詞]
carnivorous

(of plants or animals) feeding on the meat or flesh of other animals

肉食性の

肉食性の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
herbivorous

(of an animal) solely feeding on plants

草食性の

草食性の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
detritivore

an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material

デトリティボア

デトリティボア

Google Translate
[名詞]
parasitic

relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts

寄生的

寄生的

Google Translate
[形容詞]
heterotroph

an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter

従属栄養生物

従属栄養生物

Google Translate
[名詞]
predatory

(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

捕食的な

捕食的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
endothermic

(of an animal) generating and regulating their own body heat internally

内因性の

内因性の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
to hibernate

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

冬眠する

冬眠する

Google Translate
[動詞]
arousal

the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms

覚醒

覚醒

Google Translate
[名詞]
venom

the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators

毒

Google Translate
[名詞]
toxicity

the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment

毒性

毒性

Google Translate
[名詞]
potency

the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment

ポテンシャル

ポテンシャル

Google Translate
[名詞]
habitat

the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows

生息地

生息地

Google Translate
[名詞]
ecosystem

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

生態系

生態系

Google Translate
[名詞]
diurnal

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

日中の

日中の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
nocturnal

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

夜行性の

夜行性の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
crepuscular

(of an animal) active during the twilight hours of dawn and dusk

薄明の

薄明の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
to regurgitate

to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process

リバースする

リバースする

Google Translate
[動詞]
endoskeleton

the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight

内骨格

内骨格

Google Translate
[名詞]
exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

外骨格

外骨格

Google Translate
[名詞]
extinct

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

絶滅した

絶滅した

Google Translate
[形容詞]
de-extinction

the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods

ディーエクシンクション

ディーエクシンクション

Google Translate
[名詞]
domesticated

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

飼いならされた

飼いならされた

Google Translate
[形容詞]
conservation

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

保護

保護

Google Translate
[名詞]
cloning

the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques

クローン作成

クローン作成

Google Translate
[名詞]
evolutionary

related to evolution or the slow and gradual development of something

進化的な

進化的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
subspecies

a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations

亜種

亜種

Google Translate
[名詞]
primitive

characteristic of an early stage of human or animal evolution

原始的な

原始的な

Google Translate
[形容詞]
endangered

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

絶滅危惧種

絶滅危惧種

Google Translate
[形容詞]
endemic

found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

固有の

固有の

Google Translate
[形容詞]
mastodon

an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch

マストドン

マストドン

Google Translate
[名詞]
neanderthal

an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago

ネアンデルタール人

ネアンデルタール人

Google Translate
[名詞]
LanGeek
LanGeekアプリをダウンロード