自然科学 SAT - 動物の生態と進化
ここでは、SAT で合格するために必要な、「毒」、「生息地」、「昼行性」など、動物の生活と進化に関連するいくつかの英単語を学びます。
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フラッシュカード
綴り
クイズ
an organism that breaks down and feeds on dead organic matter, such as decaying plant and animal material
デトリティボア
relating to organisms that live on or inside other organisms, benefiting at the expense of their hosts
寄生的
an organism that cannot produce its own food and must obtain energy by consuming other organisms or organic matter
従属栄養生物
(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals
捕食的な
the process of waking up or becoming active and alert, often influenced by environmental stimuli or internal biological rhythms
覚醒
the poisonous substance produced by some snakes, scorpions, or spiders to kill their prey or to defend themselves from predators
毒
the harmful effects or potential for harm caused by a substance to living organisms or the environment
毒性
the capacity or ability of an organism, often referring to its genetic potential, reproductive success, or influence within its environment
ポテンシャル
the place or area in which certain animals, birds, or plants naturally exist, lives, and grows
生息地
a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system
生態系
to bring up partially digested food from the stomach back into the mouth, often to feed young or as part of the digestive process
リバースする
the internal bony structure of an animal that gives it form and supports its weight
内骨格
the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod
外骨格
(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity
絶滅した
the process of bringing extinct species back to life through scientific methods
ディーエクシンクション
(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans
飼いならされた
the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities
保護
the scientific process of creating an identical or near-identical copy of a living organism, cell, or DNA sequence through asexual reproduction or genetic engineering techniques
クローン作成
a taxonomic rank below species that represents a distinct population within a species, exhibiting consistent differences from other populations
亜種
an extinct large, elephant-like mammal with long, curved tusks and a body covered in hair, which lived during the Pleistocene epoch
マストドン
an extinct hominid species closely related to modern humans, characterized by a robust build and distinctive facial features, that lived in Europe and parts of Asia until approximately 40,000 years ago
ネアンデルタール人