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GRE必备词汇 - 与动物相关

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的有关动物的英语单词,例如“burrow”、“whisker”、“fang”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
fauna

the animals of a particular geological period or region

动物区系

动物区系

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[名词]
indigenous

(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere

土著

土著

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[形容词]
canine

a mammal with claws that can't retract and often has a long snout, and often used for companionship, hunting, or guarding purposes

类似犬科动物的

类似犬科动物的

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[名词]
feline

any animal in the cat family

猫科动物

猫科动物

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[名词]
invertebrate

any animal that does not possess or cannot develop a spinal column, such as an arthropod, mollusk, etc.

虫

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[名词]
amphibian

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

两栖类

两栖类

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[名词]
exoskeleton

the hard outer covering that supports the body of an animal, such as an arthropod

外骨骼

外骨骼

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[名词]
arthropod

an invertebrate animal with a segmented body and a chitinous exoskeleton, such as a spider, crab, etc.

节肢动物

节肢动物

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[名词]
reptilian

any cold-blooded animal of the class Reptilia that breathes air and is a vertebrate, such as snakes, frogs, etc.

爬虫类动物

爬虫类动物

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[名词]
mollusk

any invertebrate that lives in aquatic or damp habitats and has a soft unsegmented body, often covered with a shell

软体动物

软体动物

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[名词]
vermin

small animals or insects that are believed to be destructive and are difficult to handle when they appear in a considerable number

害虫

害虫

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[名词]
carnivore

an animal that feeds on the flesh of other animals

肉食动物

肉食动物

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[名词]
herbivore

any animal that only feeds on plants

草食动物

草食动物

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[名词]
omnivore

an animal or person that feeds on a wide range of both plants and meat

杂食动物

杂食动物

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[名词]
to cull

to control the population of a wild animal, particularly by killing weak or sick ones

剔除

剔除

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[动词]
to breed

(of an animal) to have sex and give birth to young

[动词]
tame

(of an animal) fit to live with people and not afraid of them

驯服动物

驯服动物

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[形容词]
predatory

(of wild animals) living by preying on other animals, especially live animals

掠夺性的

掠夺性的

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[形容词]
to spay

to remove the sexual organs of a female animal, called ovaries

阉割

阉割

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[动词]
to camouflage

to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

伪装

伪装

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[动词]
broodmare

a female horse that is kept for breeding

母马

母马

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[名词]
buck

a male mammal, particularly a deer or an antelope

雄鹿

雄鹿

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[名词]
burrow

a hole that an animal digs in the ground to use as a shelter

地下洞穴

地下洞穴

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[名词]
den

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

巢穴

巢穴

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[名词]
to whimper

to make low crying sounds out of fear, pain or sadness

呜咽

呜咽

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[动词]
fowl

a domesticated bird that is particularly kept for its meat and eggs

鸡

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[名词]
hatchling

an animal that has recently cracked and come out of its shell

幼体

幼体

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[名词]
to incubate

to keep an egg in a favorable condition to help it develop until it hatches

孵化

孵化

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[动词]
to hibernate

(of some animals or plants) to spend the winter sleeping deeply

过冬

过冬

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[动词]
to graze

(of sheep, cows, etc.) to feed on the grass in a field

放牧

放牧

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[动词]
to peck

(of a bird) to move the beak in a sudden movement and bite something

啄

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[动词]
to slither

to move smoothly and quietly, like a snake

爬行

爬行

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[动词]
to tweet

to make a short high sound characteristic of a bird

鸣叫

鸣叫

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[动词]
to canter

(of horses) to move quite fast, but not yet as fast as possible

慢跑

慢跑

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[动词]
whisker

any of the long, stiff hairs that grow on the face of a cat, mouse, etc.

腮须胡须

腮须胡须

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[名词]
muzzle

the projecting part of the face of some animals such as dogs and horses that includes their jaws and noses

枪口

枪口

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[名词]
fang

one of the two long and sharp teeth that some animals such as dogs, wolfs, or snakes have

尖牙

尖牙

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[名词]
tusk

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

长牙

长牙

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[名词]
plumage

the feathers of a bird covering its body

羽毛

羽毛

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[名词]
crest

a prominent feature exhibited by some birds on their heads, consisting of feathers, fur, or skin

波峰

波峰

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[名词]
leash

a long piece of rope, leather strap or light chain used for guiding and controlling a dog or other animals

链索

链索

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[名词]
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