GRE必备词汇 - 每一个动作都有一个反应

在这里,你将学习一些关于原因和结果的英语单词,如“增加”、“因果关系”、“有效的”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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GRE必备词汇
aftereffect [名词]
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后果

Ex: The medication had several side effects , including a lingering aftereffect of fatigue .

这种药物有几种副作用,包括疲劳的持续后效

aftermath [名词]
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后果

Ex: In the aftermath of the hurricane , relief organizations worked tirelessly to provide aid to the affected communities .

在飓风的余波中,救济组织不懈努力为受灾社区提供援助。

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增加

Ex: The company invested in the augmentation of its production facilities to meet growing demand .

该公司投资于其生产设施的扩建以满足不断增长的需求。

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引起

Ex: Positive leadership brought about a cultural shift in the company .

积极的领导带来了公司文化的转变。

by-product [名词]
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副产品

Ex: The clean energy project produced hydrogen as a by-product of the main process .

清洁能源项目作为主要过程的副产品生产了氢气。

causation [名词]
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因果关系

Ex: The detective sought evidence of causation to solve the mysterious crime .

侦探寻找因果关系的证据来解决这起神秘的犯罪。

causality [名词]
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因果关系

Ex: The study aimed to establish the causality of the new treatment 's effectiveness .

该研究旨在确定新疗法有效性的因果关系

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to start being used or having an impact

Ex: The law came into effect immediately after being signed .
consequent [形容词]
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随之发生的

Ex: The factory closure and the consequent loss of jobs had a profound impact on the local economy .

工厂关闭和随之而来的工作流失对当地经济产生了深远影响。

contributory [形容词]
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贡献的

Ex:

沟通不畅是导致演示失败的促成问题。

cumulative [形容词]
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累积的

Ex: The student 's understanding of the subject grew through the cumulative study of each chapter .

通过对每一章的累积学习,学生对该主题的理解增长了。

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恶化

Ex: Neglecting regular maintenance can cause a car 's performance to deteriorate .

忽视定期维护会导致汽车性能下降

effectual [形容词]
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有效的

Ex: The medication was effectual in relieving the patient 's symptoms quickly .

这种药物在迅速缓解患者症状方面有效

ensuing [形容词]
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随后的

Ex:

该决定在随后的讨论中引发了争论。

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发生

Ex: Several unexpected complications eventuated during the construction project .

在建设项目期间,几个意想不到的并发症发生了

herein [副词]
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在此文件中

Ex: The solution to the problem is described herein , providing step-by-step instructions .

问题的解决方案在此描述,提供分步说明。

to imply [动词]
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暗示

Ex: His failure to respond to the invitation implies that he wo n't be attending the event .

他未能回应邀请暗示他不会参加活动。

to induce [动词]
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诱发

Ex: The company ’s incentives were designed to induce greater productivity from employees .

公司的激励措施旨在诱导员工提高生产力。

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煽动

Ex: The manager 's decision to cut costs instigated a series of employee protests .

经理削减成本的决定引发了一系列员工抗议。

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增殖

Ex: The new technology helped to proliferate digital media content across the globe .

新技术有助于在全球范围内扩散数字媒体内容。

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影响

Ex: The environmental repercussions of the oil spill were felt for years .

石油泄漏的环境影响持续了多年。

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源于

Ex: The health issues stem from poor lifestyle choices and a lack of exercise .

健康问题源于不良的生活方式选择和缺乏运动。

whereby [副词]
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据此

Ex:

学校实施了一个系统,通过该系统学生可以在线访问他们的成绩。

to avert [动词]
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避免

Ex: Diplomatic negotiations sought to avert a conflict between the neighboring countries .

外交谈判试图避免邻国之间的冲突。

to trigger [动词]
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触发

Ex: The unexpected news about the merger triggered a surge in stock prices .

关于合并的意外消息触发了股价的飙升。

acutely [副词]
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以锐角

Ex: The architect designed the roof to slope acutely for better drainage .

建筑师设计了屋顶以陡峭倾斜以便更好地排水。

to beware [动词]
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小心

Ex: Travelers are warned to beware of pickpockets in crowded tourist areas .

旅行者被警告在拥挤的旅游区要提防扒手。

critical [形容词]
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危急的

Ex: The patient 's condition was critical , and doctors worked quickly to stabilize him .

病人的情况危急,医生们迅速工作以稳定他。

daredevil [名词]
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鲁莽的人

Ex: She was labeled a daredevil after climbing the tallest skyscraper in the city .

在爬上市里最高的摩天大楼后,她被贴上了冒险家的标签。

escapade [名词]
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冒险

Ex: The movie depicted the hero ’s escapade involving high-speed chases and narrow escapes .

这部电影描绘了英雄的冒险,涉及高速追逐和惊险逃脱。

to spawn [动词]
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产生

Ex: The successful movie franchise spawned a series of merchandise and spin-off films .

成功的电影系列催生了一系列商品和衍生电影。

hazardous [形容词]
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危险的

Ex:

有害废物必须按照严格的安全规定进行处理。

parlous [形容词]
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危险的

Ex: His health was in a parlous state , requiring immediate medical attention .

他的健康状况处于危险状态,需要立即就医。

precautionary [形容词]
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预防性的

Ex: The doctor advised a precautionary check-up to rule out any health issues .

医生建议进行一次预防性检查,以排除任何健康问题。

quicksand [名词]
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流沙

Ex: The economic downturn was quicksand for the struggling small business .

经济衰退对挣扎中的小企业来说是流沙

to underlie [动词]
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构成...的基础

Ex: Historical events underlie the national holidays of many countries .

历史事件许多国家国定假日的基础