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GRE必备词汇 - 每个动作都有反应

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的关于因果关系的英语单词,例如“augmentation”、“causality”、“effectual”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
aftereffect
[名词]

an effect that results from an action or event

后果, 余波

后果, 余波

Ex: The dramatic policy change had an aftereffect on the company 's employee turnover .
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aftermath
[名词]

the situation that follows a very unpleasant event such as a war, natural disaster, accident, etc.

后果, 余波

后果, 余波

Ex: In aftermath of the financial crisis , many families faced foreclosure and unemployment .
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augmentation
[名词]

the act or process of adding the amount, value, or size of something

增加, 增大

增加, 增大

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to be the reason for a specific incident or result

导致, 促成

导致, 促成

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by-product
[名词]

something that happens incidentally and unexpectedly as a result of something else

副产品, 附带产品

副产品, 附带产品

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causation
[名词]

the action or process of causing a particular thing

因果关系, 导致

因果关系, 导致

Ex: Scientists debated causation of the observed environmental changes .
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causality
[名词]

the relationship between a cause and its effect

因果关系, 因果性

因果关系, 因果性

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to start being used or having an impact

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consequent
[形容词]

occurring as a result of something particular

结果的, 随之发生的

结果的, 随之发生的

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contributory
[形容词]

playing a part in causing something

贡献性的, 起作用的

贡献性的, 起作用的

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cumulative
[形容词]

increasing gradually as more and more is added

逐渐增加的, 累积的

逐渐增加的, 累积的

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to decline in quality, condition, or overall state

恶化, 退化

恶化, 退化

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effectual
[形容词]

having the power to achieve a desired outcome or make a strong impression

有效的, 有力的

有效的, 有力的

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ensuing
[形容词]

following something or resulting from it

随之而来的, 接下来的

随之而来的, 接下来的

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to eventuate
[动词]

to take place as an outcome

发生, 结果发生

发生, 结果发生

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herein
[副词]

in this document, situation, place, etc.

在此, 于此

在此, 于此

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to imply
[动词]

to suggest that one thing is the logical consequence of the other

暗示, 意味着

暗示, 意味着

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to induce
[动词]

to trigger a particular event, condition, or response

引发, 诱导

引发, 诱导

Ex: The doctor induce labor if the pregnancy goes past the due date .
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to instigate
[动词]

to cause something to begin or occur

煽动, 引发

煽动, 引发

Ex: Prompted by an anonymous tip , the investigative journalist 's instigated a government inquiry into corruption .
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to cause something to increase rapidly in number or size

迅速增加, 激增

迅速增加, 激增

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repercussion
[名词]

an unintended effect of something, usually a negative and long lasting one

反响, 影响

反响, 影响

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to stem from
[动词]

to originate from a particular source or factor

源自于, 起源于

源自于, 起源于

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whereby
[副词]

used for indicating that something is done in accordance with the mentioned rule, approach, method, etc.

通过这种方式, 以此方式

通过这种方式, 以此方式

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to avert
[动词]

to prevent something dangerous or unpleasant from happening

避免, 防止

避免, 防止

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to trigger
[动词]

to cause something to happen

引发, 导致

引发, 导致

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acutely
[副词]

in a way that is too extreme or intense

极其, 非常

极其, 非常

Ex: She felt the acutely after the injury , making it difficult to move .
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to beware
[动词]

to warn someone to be cautious of a dangerous person or thing

小心, 注意

小心, 注意

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critical
[形容词]

(of a problem or situation) very serious and possibly harmful that demands urgent attention or action

危急的, 紧急的

危急的, 紧急的

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daredevil
[名词]

someone who is reckless and likes putting themselves in danger

冒险家, 胆大妄为的人

冒险家, 胆大妄为的人

Ex: daredevil's performance was thrilling but left the audience on edge .
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escapade
[名词]

a thrilling yet potentially dangerous adventure, particularly one that people think is idiotic to embark on

冒险, 奇遇

冒险, 奇遇

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to spawn
[动词]

to cause something to be created, particularly in large numbers

产生, 引发

产生, 引发

Ex: Scientific breakthroughs spawn advancements in related fields .
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hazardous
[形容词]

presenting danger or threat, particularly to people's health or safety

危险的, 有害的

危险的, 有害的

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parlous
[形容词]

(of a condition) dangerous, terrible, or uncertain

危险的, 糟糕的

危险的, 糟糕的

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precautionary
[形容词]

taken in advance in order to avoid something dangerous or unpleasant from happening

预防性的, 防范性的

预防性的, 防范性的

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quicksand
[名词]

a hazardous or difficult situation that is very hard to get out of

泥潭, 困境

泥潭, 困境

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to underlie
[动词]

to serve as the foundation or primary cause for something

构成, 成为基础

构成, 成为基础

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