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GRE必备词汇 - 描述外貌

在这里,你将学习一些关于外貌的英语单词,如“结实的”、“肥胖的”、“魅力”等,这些是GRE考试所需的。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
upright
[形容词]

(of a person) standing or sitting with a straight back

直立的, 垂直的

直立的, 垂直的

Ex: His upright silhouette cut against the sunset .他**直立**的身影在日落中显得格外突出。
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to hunch
[动词]

to bend the upper side of the body forward and make a rounded back

弯腰, 弓背

弯腰, 弓背

Ex: In the haunted house , visitors hunched in fear as unexpected sounds echoed through the dark corridors .在鬼屋里,当意想不到的声音在黑暗的走廊中回荡时,游客们因恐惧而**蜷缩**。
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deft
[形容词]

having quick and skillful movements

灵巧的, 熟练的

灵巧的, 熟练的

Ex: She was a deft pianist , her fingers moving effortlessly across the keys .她是一位**灵巧的**钢琴家,手指在琴键上毫不费力地移动。
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languidly
[副词]

slowly and without much energy, sometimes in an attractive way

慵懒地, 缓慢地

慵懒地, 缓慢地

Ex: After the long hike , they lounged languidly by the campfire .长途跋涉之后,他们懒洋洋地躺在篝火旁。
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nimble
[形容词]

quick and light in movement or action

敏捷的, 轻快的

敏捷的, 轻快的

Ex: The nimble cat leaped gracefully over obstacles in its path .
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lumbering
[形容词]

moving slowly or in an awkward way because of being heavy

笨重的, 笨拙的

笨重的, 笨拙的

Ex: The elephant's lumbering gait contrasted with the graceful movement of the gazelles.大象**笨拙**的步伐与瞪羚优雅的动作形成对比。
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ungainly
[形容词]

moving in a way that is awkward and not smooth

笨拙的, 不灵活的

笨拙的, 不灵活的

Ex: The puppy 's ungainly paws tripped over themselves as it ran to greet its owner .
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to slouch
[动词]

to sit, walk, or stand lazily with a downward head and rounded shoulders

懒散地坐, 无精打采地站着

懒散地坐, 无精打采地站着

Ex: Despite his mother's reminders to stand up straight, he couldn't help but slouch as he waited in line.尽管母亲提醒他要站直,但排队时他还是忍不住**驼背**。
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lithe
[形容词]

slender, flexible, and graceful in movement

柔软的, 优雅的

柔软的, 优雅的

Ex: The lithe cat moved stealthily through the bushes , its movements barely making a sound .**轻盈的**猫在灌木丛中悄悄移动,它的动作几乎没有发出声音。
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supple
[形容词]

flexible and able to move smoothly and gracefully

柔软的, 灵活的

柔软的, 灵活的

Ex: The yoga instructor 's movements were supple and fluid .瑜伽教练的动作**柔韧**且流畅。
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erect
[形容词]

straight, with an upright position

直立的, 垂直的

直立的, 垂直的

Ex: Erect icicles gleamed like spears under the eaves .**直立的**冰柱在屋檐下像矛一样闪闪发光。
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sullen
[形容词]

bad-tempered, gloomy, and usually silent

闷闷不乐的, 阴郁的

闷闷不乐的, 阴郁的

Ex: His sullen demeanor made it clear he was n't happy about the decision , but he said nothing .他**阴郁的**态度清楚地表明他对这个决定不满意,但他什么也没说。
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to wince
[动词]

to show a facial expression that signifies shame or pain

畏缩, 因疼痛而退缩

畏缩, 因疼痛而退缩

Ex: She tried to hide her wince when she accidentally bumped into the doorframe.她不小心撞到门框时,试图隐藏她的**痛苦表情**。
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to sneer
[动词]

to smile or speak in a way that suggests mockery or disrespect toward someone

嘲笑, 轻蔑地笑

嘲笑, 轻蔑地笑

Ex: He sneered as he walked past , clearly unimpressed by the exhibition .他走过时**冷笑**,显然对展览不感兴趣。
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to beam
[动词]

to smile joyfully in an obvious way

发光, 笑容满面

发光, 笑容满面

Ex: When her favorite song came on, she couldn't help but beam and dance along with pure happiness.当她最喜欢的歌响起时,她忍不住**笑容满面**,带着纯粹的快乐跳起舞来。
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to squint
[动词]

to look with eyes half-opened when hit by light, or as a sign of suspicion, etc.

眯眼, 眯着眼睛看

眯眼, 眯着眼睛看

Ex: She squinted at the menu in the dimly lit restaurant , struggling to read the options .她在灯光昏暗的餐厅里**眯着眼**看菜单,努力阅读选项。
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countenance
[名词]

someone's face or facial expression

面容, 面部表情

面容, 面部表情

Ex: Her countenance betrayed her nervousness as she waited for the interview to begin .她等待面试开始时,**面容**暴露了她的紧张。
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complexion
[名词]

the natural color and appearance of someone's skin, especially the face

肤色, 面色

肤色, 面色

Ex: The facial cleanser promised to improve complexion within weeks .洗面奶承诺在几周内改善**肤色**。
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to grimace
[动词]

to twist our face in an ugly way because of pain, strong dislike, etc., or when trying to be funny

做鬼脸, 扮怪相

做鬼脸, 扮怪相

Ex: The student could n't hide his disgust and grimaced when he saw the grade on his test .
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to grin
[动词]

to smile widely in a way that displays the teeth

咧嘴笑, 露出灿烂的笑容

咧嘴笑, 露出灿烂的笑容

Ex: The comedian 's jokes had the entire audience grinning throughout the performance .喜剧演员的笑话让整个观众在表演过程中都**咧嘴笑了**。
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to smirk
[动词]

to give a half-smile, often displaying satisfaction, superiority, or amusement

得意地笑, 傻笑

得意地笑, 傻笑

Ex: The villain in the movie smirked as his evil plot unfolded .
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to blush
[动词]

to become red in the face, especially as a result of shyness or shame

脸红, 害羞

脸红, 害羞

Ex: He blushed with embarrassment during the presentation .他在演讲时因为尴尬而**脸红**了。
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to glower
[动词]

to look or stare at someone angrily

怒视, 皱眉

怒视, 皱眉

Ex: The boss glowered at the employees who were late for the meeting .老板**怒视着**那些开会迟到的员工。
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stout
[形容词]

(of a person) slightly fat and heavy

肥胖的, 壮实的

肥胖的, 壮实的

Ex: The stout woman huffed and puffed as she climbed the stairs , her heavyset frame slowing her progress .那位**结实的**女人爬楼梯时气喘吁吁,她沉重的身躯拖慢了她的进度。
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petite
[形容词]

(of a woman) small in an attractive way

娇小的,  纤细的

娇小的, 纤细的

Ex: Despite her advancing years , she maintained a petite figure through regular exercise and healthy eating habits .尽管年事已高,她通过定期锻炼和健康的饮食习惯保持了**娇小**的身材。
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stocky
[形容词]

(especially of a man) having a short but quite solid figure with thick muscles

结实的, 矮壮的

结实的, 矮壮的

Ex: Despite his stocky stature , he moved with surprising agility on the basketball court .尽管他身材**矮壮**,但他在篮球场上的移动却出奇地敏捷。
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brawny
[形容词]

(of a person) physically strong with well-developed muscles

肌肉发达的, 强壮的

肌肉发达的, 强壮的

Ex: The brawny firefighter rushed into the burning building to rescue trapped occupants .**强壮的**消防员冲进燃烧的大楼去营救被困的居民。
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corpulent
[形容词]

excessively overweight or obese

肥胖的, 臃肿的

肥胖的, 臃肿的

Ex: The fashion industry has been criticized for not adequately representing people of all body types , especially those who are corpulent.时尚产业因未能充分代表所有体型的人,尤其是那些**肥胖**的人而受到批评。
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plump
[形容词]

(of a person) having a pleasantly rounded and slightly full-bodied appearance

丰满的, 圆润的

丰满的, 圆润的

Ex: Despite her best efforts to diet , she remained plump and curvaceous , embracing her natural body shape .尽管她尽了最大努力节食,但她仍然**丰满**且曲线优美,接受了自己的自然体型。
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sinewy
[形容词]

having a lean and muscular physique, characterized by strength and agility

肌肉发达的, 强健的

肌肉发达的, 强健的

Ex: The dancer's sinewy legs were perfect for executing complex routines.舞者**肌肉发达的**腿非常适合执行复杂的动作。
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allure
[名词]

the quality of attracting someone by being fascinating and glamorous

魅力,  诱惑

魅力, 诱惑

Ex: The mountain village had a rustic allure that attracted tourists year-round .这个山村有一种质朴的**魅力**,全年吸引着游客。
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curvaceous
[形容词]

(of a woman) having large breasts, wide hips and a narrow waist

曲线优美的, 丰满的

曲线优美的, 丰满的

Ex: The curvaceous dancer moved with grace and fluidity , captivating the audience .**曲线优美的**舞者以优雅流畅的动作吸引了观众。
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luscious
[形容词]

sexually attractive and very seductive

性感的, 诱人的

性感的, 诱人的

Ex: The actress was known for her luscious charm , captivating the audience with every scene .这位女演员以其**诱人**的魅力而闻名,每一场戏都让观众着迷。
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dowdy
[形容词]

(of a woman) unfashionable, unattractive, or lacking in style and elegance, often due to outdated clothing choices or a conservative appearance

过时的, 老土的

过时的, 老土的

Ex: She was determined to shed her dowdy image and embrace a more modern and stylish look .她决心摆脱自己**过时**的形象,拥抱更现代、更时尚的外观。
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ravishing
[形容词]

extremely attractive and pleasing

迷人的, 令人陶醉的

迷人的, 令人陶醉的

Ex: The ravishing actress graced the magazine cover, her stunning features highlighted perfectly by the photographer.**迷人的**女演员登上了杂志封面,摄影师完美地突出了她惊人的特征。
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rugged
[形容词]

(usually of a man's face) having attractive, strong features

粗犷的, 阳刚的

粗犷的, 阳刚的

Ex: His rugged good looks made him a favorite in the fashion industry .他**粗犷的英俊相貌**使他在时尚界成为宠儿。
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scruffy
[形容词]

(of a man's face) not having been shaved for a long time

胡子拉碴的, 不修边幅的

胡子拉碴的, 不修边幅的

Ex: Despite his scruffy appearance , he had a warm smile that instantly put people at ease .尽管他外表**邋遢**,但他有一个温暖的微笑,能立刻让人感到轻松。
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voluptuous
[形容词]

(of a woman's body) curvy and attractive with full breasts and wide hips

丰满的, 性感的

丰满的, 性感的

Ex: Despite her age , she maintained a voluptuous physique through regular exercise and healthy living .尽管年纪大了,她通过定期锻炼和健康生活保持了**丰满的**身材。
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swarthy
[形容词]

having a naturally dark face or complexion

黝黑的, 晒黑的

黝黑的, 晒黑的

Ex: The travelers had developed swarthy tans after their long journey .旅行者们经过长途旅行后,皮肤变得**黝黑**。
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blemish
[名词]

a mark or spot on something or someone's skin that spoils the appearance

瑕疵, 斑点

瑕疵, 斑点

Ex: Despite the minor blemish, the painting was still considered a masterpiece .尽管有小小的**瑕疵**,这幅画仍被认为是一幅杰作。
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callus
[名词]

an area of skin that has turned hard and rough by being constantly exposed to friction

老茧, 硬皮

老茧, 硬皮

Ex: He treated his calluses with a special cream to keep his hands smooth .他用一种特殊的乳霜治疗他的**老茧**,以保持双手光滑。
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