pattern

GRE必备词汇 - 世界新闻

在这里,你将学习一些关于新闻的英语单词,如“telethon”、“scoop”、“broadsheet”等,这些都是GRE考试所需要的。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE

a style of reporting that prioritizes sensationalism, exaggeration, and misleading tactics to attract readership

黄色新闻, 煽情新闻

黄色新闻, 煽情新闻

Ex: The article was a prime example of yellow journalism, using fear-mongering tactics to sell copies .这篇文章是**黄色新闻**的一个典型例子,利用恐吓策略来销售副本。
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tabloid
[名词]

a newspaper with smaller pages and many pictures, covering stories about famous people and not much serious news

小报, 八卦报纸

小报, 八卦报纸

Ex: Tabloids often rely on anonymous sources and speculative reporting to attract readers with sensational stories .**小报**经常依靠匿名消息和推测性报道,用耸人听闻的故事吸引读者。
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stop press
[名词]

the most recent and important news that is added to a newspaper at the last moment before printing or after the start of the printing process, especially as a heading

最新消息, 停印

最新消息, 停印

Ex: The breaking news was so urgent that the editor shouted "Stop press! "突发新闻如此紧急,以至于编辑大喊“**Stop press!**”以确保它被包括在报纸的下一版中。
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reportage
[名词]

the act of broadcasting the news on television or radio, or reporting them in a newspaper

报道

报道

Ex: The newspaper 's investigative reportage shed light on environmental issues affecting the community .报纸的调查**报道**揭示了影响社区的环境问题。
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newsflash
[名词]

a short piece of news that is important, often interrupting a TV or radio program

新闻快讯, 快讯

新闻快讯, 快讯

Ex: Everyone paused to listen to the newsflash about a terrorist attack .每个人都停下来听关于恐怖袭击的**新闻快报**。
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exclusive
[名词]

a news story that has not been reported or published by any other news organization or agency

独家新闻, 独家报道

独家新闻, 独家报道

Ex: The exclusive brought in a surge of new readers to the publication.**独家新闻**为出版物带来了大量新读者。
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commentary
[名词]

a spoken description of an event while it is taking place, particularly on TV or radio

评论

评论

Ex: The nature documentary was enhanced by the engaging commentary of the narrator .自然纪录片通过叙述者引人入胜的**解说**得到了增强。
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advertorial
[名词]

a piece of advertisement in a newspaper or magazine, designed to seem like an objective article and not an advertisement

软文, 广告文章

软文, 广告文章

Ex: The newspaper's advertorial section allows businesses to reach a wide audience with content that educates and informs, while also advertising their offerings.报纸的**软文广告**部分允许企业通过教育和告知的内容接触到广泛的受众,同时也宣传他们的产品。
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broadsheet
[名词]

a newspaper that is published on a large piece of paper regarded as more serious

大报, 严肃报纸

大报, 严肃报纸

Ex: The journalist wrote an investigative piece that was published on the front page of the broadsheet.这位记者写了一篇调查文章,发表在**严肃报纸**的头版。
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dispatch
[名词]

a newspaper report, usually sent from another town or a foreign country, often on a military-related matter

电讯, 通讯

电讯, 通讯

Ex: The newspaper published an urgent dispatch about the diplomatic negotiations in Europe .报纸发表了一篇关于欧洲外交谈判的紧急**电讯**。
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to carry
[动词]

(of a television, radio network, or newspaper) to broadcast or publish something, or to include specific information in a report

播放, 刊登

播放, 刊登

Ex: The local television station will carry a live telecast of the community event .当地电视台将**播放**社区活动的现场直播。
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bulletin
[名词]

a brief news program that is broadcast on the radio or television

简报, 新闻快报

简报, 新闻快报

Ex: The company 's CEO addressed employees in a bulletin regarding the upcoming changes to the organization .
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columnist
[名词]

a journalist who regularly writes articles on a particular subject for a newspaper or magazine

专栏作家, 评论员

专栏作家, 评论员

Ex: He is a sports columnist who analyzes games and player performances .他是一名**体育专栏作家**,分析比赛和球员表现。
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byline
[名词]

a line that gives the writer's name, usually at the beginning or end of a column

署名, 署名行

署名, 署名行

Ex: Getting a byline in a reputable magazine can help writers build their portfolio and credibility in the industry .
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censorship
[名词]

the act or policy of eliminating or prohibiting any part of a movie, book, etc.

审查, 媒体控制

审查, 媒体控制

Ex: Censorship in films often involves editing scenes deemed inappropriate for younger audiences .电影中的**审查**通常涉及编辑被认为不适合年轻观众的场面。
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circulation
[名词]

the number of copies of a newspaper or magazine sold at regular intervals

发行量, 流通

发行量, 流通

Ex: The editor attributed the success of the magazine to its loyal readership , which has contributed to steady circulation figures over the years .编辑将杂志的成功归功于其忠实的读者群,这些读者多年来为稳定的**发行量**做出了贡献。
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to embed
[动词]

to send a journalist with a group of soldiers to a combat zone

嵌入, 随军

嵌入, 随军

Ex: The war correspondent was embedded with the reconnaissance team to gather information about enemy movements .
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to transmit information through television or the Internet to a specific group of people

窄播, 向特定群体传输信息

窄播, 向特定群体传输信息

Ex: The marketing team has narrowcasted targeted ads to specific demographics with great success.
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mouthpiece
[名词]

a person, newspaper, or organization that represents the views of another person, a government, etc.

代言人, 新闻机构

代言人, 新闻机构

Ex: The radio station was accused of being a mouthpiece for the ruling party , broadcasting biased news coverage and propaganda .该广播电台被指责为执政党的**喉舌**,播放有偏见的新闻报道和宣传。
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newswire
[名词]

a type of service that gives subscribers the latest news through the Internet or satellite

新闻专线, 新闻通讯社

新闻专线, 新闻通讯社

Ex: The government issues official statements through a national newswire for public dissemination .政府通过国家**新闻专线**发布官方声明以供公众传播。
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obituary
[名词]

an article or report, especially in a newspaper, published soon after the death of a person, typically containing details about their life

讣告, 死亡通知

讣告, 死亡通知

Ex: Friends and family members shared fond memories and anecdotes in the guestbook accompanying the online obituary.朋友和家人分享了伴随在线**讣告**的留言簿中的美好回忆和轶事。
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paparazzi
[名词]

freelance photographers who aggressively pursue and take pictures of celebrities, often in invasive or intrusive ways

狗仔队, 名人摄影师

狗仔队, 名人摄影师

Ex: The actress hired security to shield her from the paparazzi while attending the movie premiere .
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readership
[名词]

the number of people who read a particular magazine, newspaper, or book on a regular basis

读者人数, 读者群

读者人数, 读者群

Ex: The editors strive to cater to their readership's interests by featuring a variety of content in each issue .编辑们努力通过每期提供多样化的内容来满足他们的**读者群**的兴趣。
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wire service
[名词]

a news agency that provides news to newspapers, television and radio stations through wires or satellite communication

通讯社, 电讯服务

通讯社, 电讯服务

Ex: The wire service's coverage of the political debate reached millions of viewers across the country .**通讯社**对政治辩论的报道覆盖了全国数百万观众。
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viewership
[名词]

the kind or number of audience who watch a specific television program or network

观众人数, 观众群

观众人数, 观众群

Ex: The network celebrated record-breaking viewership for its live coverage of the awards ceremony .该网络因其颁奖典礼的现场直播而庆祝了破纪录的**观众人数**。
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to tune in
[动词]

to watch a TV program or listen to a radio show

调谐, 连接

调谐, 连接

Ex: People from around the world can tune in online to watch the live stream of the concert .来自世界各地的人们可以在线**收看**音乐会的直播。
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telethon
[名词]

‌a type of television program that is broadcast for several hours, aimed to collect money for charity

电视马拉松, 慈善电视节目

电视马拉松, 慈善电视节目

Ex: Viewers tuned in to the telethon to donate to local food banks during the holiday season .
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scoop
[名词]

a piece of news reported by a news agency sooner than other media channels or newspapers

独家新闻, 爆料

独家新闻, 爆料

Ex: The journalist 's scoop on the company 's financial scandal earned her recognition and respect within the industry .记者关于公司财务丑闻的**独家新闻**使她在业内获得了认可和尊重。
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rerun
[名词]

the rebroadcast of a program on television or other media

重播, 回放

重播, 回放

Ex: She caught a rerun of her favorite cooking show while waiting at the airport .她在机场等候时,看到了她最喜欢的烹饪节目的**重播**。
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offprint
[名词]

an article that has been separately published as a piece in a magazine or newspaper

单行本, 抽印本

单行本, 抽印本

Ex: The conference organizers provided offprints of the keynote speaker 's presentation to attendees as a souvenir .
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anchor
[名词]

someone who introduces news on a live TV or radio program by other broadcasters

主播, 主持人

主播, 主持人

Ex: After decades in the industry , he retired as one of the most respected anchors in broadcast journalism .在行业工作了几十年后,他作为广播新闻界最受尊敬的**主播**之一退休了。
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newscaster
[名词]

a presenter who reads the news during a TV or radio program

新闻播音员, 新闻主播

新闻播音员, 新闻主播

Ex: The newscaster reported on local events with empathy and insight .**新闻播音员**以同理心和洞察力报道了当地事件。
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contributor
[名词]

someone who writes a piece to be published in a newspaper or magazine

投稿人, 贡献者

投稿人, 贡献者

Ex: The magazine features a column written by a celebrity contributor each month .该杂志每月都会刊登一位名人**撰稿人**撰写的专栏。
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back issue
[名词]

an earlier copy of a magazine or a newspaper

过刊, 上一期

过刊, 上一期

Ex: The magazine editor decided to reprint a back issue featuring a popular article due to high demand from readers .杂志编辑决定由于读者的高需求,重新印刷一本**过刊**,其中包含一篇受欢迎的文章。
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someone employed by a TV or radio station or a newspaper to report news from a particular country or on a particular matter

通讯员, 特派记者

通讯员, 特派记者

Ex: The radio station 's sports correspondent delivers live commentary from major sporting events .电台的体育**记者**从重大体育赛事进行现场解说。
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