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GRE必备词汇 - 幕后花絮

在这里你将学习一些GRE考试所需的关于戏剧的英语单词,比如“soliloquy”、“revival”、“balcony”等。

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
community theater

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

社区剧院

社区剧院

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[名词]
ad lib

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

即兴对话

即兴对话

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[名词]
comedy of manners

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

礼仪喜剧

礼仪喜剧

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[名词]
montage

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

剪辑

剪辑

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[名词]
premiere

the first public screening or performance of a movie or play

电影首映

电影首映

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[名词]
melodrama

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

情节剧

情节剧

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[名词]
matinee

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

日场

日场

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[名词]
curtain call

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

当幕布升起,所有演员上台时

当幕布升起,所有演员上台时

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[名词]
to dramatize

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

躗

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[动词]
surtitle

translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play

字幕

字幕

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[名词]
soliloquy

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

独白(戏剧)

独白(戏剧)

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[名词]
stage direction

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

舞台指导

舞台指导

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[名词]
revival

a new performance of something old that has not been performed for a long time, such as a play

复兴

复兴

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[名词]
to prompt

to assist (somebody acting or reciting) by suggesting the next words of something forgotten or imperfectly learned

提示

提示

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[动词]
to enact

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

制定

制定

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[动词]
interpretation

a representation that an actor or a performer gives of an artistic or musical piece that shows their understanding and feeling toward it

解释

解释

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[名词]
to overact

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

过度

过度

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[动词]
to miscast

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

误播

误播

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[动词]
read-through

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

剧本阅读

剧本阅读

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[名词]
to put on

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

穿

穿

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[动词]
rehearsal

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

排演

排演

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[名词]
to portray

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

[动词]
adaptation

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

根据书籍、戏剧等改编的电影

根据书籍、戏剧等改编的电影

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[名词]
art director

someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play

艺术总监

艺术总监

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[名词]
dramatist

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

剧作家

剧作家

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[名词]
balcony

an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience

阳台

阳台

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[名词]
offstage

situated out of sight of the audience, typically in the wings or backstage

台下

台下

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[形容词]
set piece

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

单独的场景

单独的场景

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[名词]
blockbuster

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

畅销书(电影、书籍等)

畅销书(电影、书籍等)

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[名词]
cinematography

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

电影摄影

电影摄影

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[名词]
costume drama

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

古装戏

古装戏

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[名词]
credit

(plural) a list of names at the start or end of a TV program or movie acknowledging the people involved in its production

信用

信用

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[名词]
to fictionalize

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

虚构化

虚构化

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[动词]
film noir

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

黑色类型

黑色类型

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[名词]
fourth wall

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

第四堵墙(剧院)

第四堵墙(剧院)

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[名词]
intermission

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

幕间休息

幕间休息

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[名词]
interlude

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

电影、戏剧等部分之间的短暂间隙

电影、戏剧等部分之间的短暂间隙

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[名词]
epilogue

a concluding speech at the end of a play that is addressed directly to the audience, often in verse

戏剧结束时的结束语

戏剧结束时的结束语

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[名词]
understudy

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

替补

替补

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[名词]
telefilm

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

电视电影

电视电影

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[名词]
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