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SAT词汇技能6 - 第30课

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SAT Word Skills 6
concise
[形容词]

giving a lot of information briefly and clearly

简洁的, 简明的

简洁的, 简明的

Ex: The editor appreciated the author 's concise writing style .编辑很欣赏作者**简洁**的写作风格。
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fetid
[形容词]

having a strong and unpleasant smell

恶臭的, 臭的

恶臭的, 臭的

Ex: The sewer system malfunctioned , releasing a fetid stench that wafted through the neighborhood .下水道系统发生故障,释放出一股**恶臭**,飘过整个街区。
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serene
[形容词]

characterized by calmness, tranquility, and peacefulness

宁静的, 平静的

宁静的, 平静的

Ex: The spa offered serene surroundings and calming music , allowing guests to relax and unwind from their busy lives .水疗中心提供了**宁静**的环境和舒缓的音乐,让客人可以从繁忙的生活中放松和解脱。
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dour
[形容词]

severe or stern in manner or appearance, often suggesting a lack of humor, warmth, or friendliness

严厉的, 严峻的

严厉的, 严峻的

Ex: The dour look from the security guard warned visitors that joking around was not tolerated in the museum.保安**严厉**的目光警告游客不要在博物馆里开玩笑。
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svelte
[形容词]

(of a woman) elegant and slender in built

苗条的, 优雅的

苗条的, 优雅的

Ex: Despite his busy schedule , he made time for regular exercise to stay svelte and fit .尽管日程繁忙,他还是抽出时间定期锻炼,以保持**苗条**和健康。
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slapdash
[副词]

in a rushed and careless manner

马虎地, 草率地

马虎地, 草率地

Ex: Written slapdash, the essay lacked structure and coherence.**草率**写成的文章缺乏结构和连贯性。
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rapid
[形容词]

occurring or moving with great speed

快速的, 迅速的

快速的, 迅速的

Ex: The rapid growth of the city led to urban development.城市的**快速增长**导致了城市发展。
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lukewarm
[形容词]

having a lack of enthusiasm or interest

温热的, 不热情的

温热的, 不热情的

Ex: The restaurant received lukewarm reviews , with customers citing a lack of flavor in the dishes .这家餐厅收到了**不温不火**的评价,顾客们指出菜肴缺乏风味。
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tepid
[形容词]

having a mild warmth that is closer to cool than hot

温的, 微温的

温的, 微温的

Ex: Her tea was disappointingly tepid and lacked the desired warmth .她的茶令人失望地**温吞**,缺乏想要的温暖。
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crass
[形容词]

lacking sensitivity, refinement, or tact, often displaying vulgarity or rudeness

粗鲁的, 庸俗的

粗鲁的, 庸俗的

Ex: Despite his wealth , his crass displays of opulence only served to alienate him from his peers .尽管他很富有,但他**粗俗**的炫富行为只会让他与同龄人疏远。
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trenchant
[形容词]

clearly defined or sharply outlined, like the distinct boundaries between two ideas or concepts

尖锐的, 清晰的

尖锐的, 清晰的

Ex: The author 's trenchant writing style made her arguments clear and easily understandable to readers .作者**犀利的**写作风格使她的论点对读者来说清晰易懂。
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mundane
[形容词]

characterized by a focus on practical or worldly affairs, rather than abstract or theoretical considerations

世俗的, 平凡的

世俗的, 平凡的

Ex: The consultant offered advice on streamlining mundane processes in the office , aiming to increase efficiency and productivity .顾问提供了关于简化办公室中**日常**流程的建议,旨在提高效率和生产力。
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jubilant
[形容词]

experiencing or expressing extreme happiness

欢欣的, 喜悦的

欢欣的, 喜悦的

Ex: The surprise birthday party left Emily jubilant, surrounded by friends and family expressing their love and good wishes .惊喜的生日派对让艾米丽**欢欣鼓舞**,被表达爱和美好祝愿的朋友和家人包围着。
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stolid
[形容词]

staying calm and displaying little or no interest or emotions

冷静的, 无动于衷的

冷静的, 无动于衷的

Ex: She sat there with a stolid expression , unaffected by the excitement around her .她坐在那里,表情**冷漠**,不受周围兴奋的影响。
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staid
[形容词]

dignified, respectable, and showing little or no excitement or change

稳重的, 端庄的

稳重的, 端庄的

Ex: The restaurant 's staid décor and classic menu appealed to patrons seeking a refined dining experience .餐厅**庄重**的装饰和经典菜单吸引了寻求精致用餐体验的顾客。
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spartan
[形容词]

characterized by strict self-discipline, frugality, or simplicity

斯巴达式的, 简朴的

斯巴达式的, 简朴的

Ex: In the face of adversity , she displayed a spartan resolve , facing challenges head-on with courage and fortitude .面对逆境,她表现出一种**斯巴达式**的决心,勇敢而坚强地迎接挑战。
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shrewd
[形容词]

having or showing good judgement, especially in business or politics

精明的, 机灵的

精明的, 机灵的

Ex: Her shrewd analysis of the situation enabled her to make strategic moves that outmaneuvered her competitors .她对局势的**精明分析**使她能够做出战略性的举动,从而胜过竞争对手。
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hoarse
[形容词]

having a rough, harsh, and weak voice, usually due to a sore throat or excessive use

嘶哑的, 沙哑的

嘶哑的, 沙哑的

Ex: He tried to sing , but his voice came out hoarse and cracked .他试图唱歌,但他的声音变得**嘶哑**而且破裂了。
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observant
[形容词]

very good at or quick in noticing small details in someone or something

观察力敏锐的, 细心的

观察力敏锐的, 细心的

Ex: The observant teacher recognized the signs of distress in a student and offered support before the situation escalated .**观察力敏锐的**老师发现了一个学生的痛苦迹象,并在情况恶化之前提供了支持。
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SAT词汇技能6
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