IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - Wellness

在这里，您将学习一些与健康相关的英语单词，这些单词是雅思普通培训考试所必需的。

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Vocabulary for General Training IELTS (6-7)

vigorous

[形容词]

having strength and good mental or physical health

vigorous, 精力充沛的

Ex: The vigorous athlete completed the marathon with determination and stamina .**精力充沛的**运动员以决心和耐力完成了马拉松。

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sound

[形容词]

healthy in both body and mind, without any illness or problems

健康的, 健全的

Ex: The doctor assured her that her heart and lungs were sound during the check-up .医生在检查期间向她保证，她的心脏和肺部都很**健康**。

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hale

[形容词]

enjoying good health and strength

健壮的, 健康的

Ex: Even in his advanced years, the hale gentleman continued to pursue new hobbies and interests.即使在他年事已高的时候，这位**健壮的**绅士仍继续追求新的爱好和兴趣。

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wholesome

[形容词]

having qualities that promote good health and well-being

健康的, 有益的

Ex: A wholesome approach to self-care , including mindfulness practices , positively impacted her mental and physical health .一种包括正念练习在内的**全面**自我护理方法对她的心理和身体健康产生了积极影响。

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hearty

[形容词]

having strength, robustness, and good health

强壮的, 健壮的

Ex: The hearty cyclist pedaled through challenging terrain , demonstrating both stamina and vitality .**健壮的**骑自行车的人在具有挑战性的地形中骑行，展示了耐力和活力。

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hale and hearty

[短语]

used to describe an old person who is still very active and healthy

Ex: The team 's star player returned to the fieldhale and hearty, after recovering from an injury , scoring a winning goal in the championship match .

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vital

[形容词]

bursting with life and energy

充满活力的, 精力充沛的

Ex: The vital energy of the dancers filled the room with excitement .舞者们**充满活力的**能量让整个房间充满了兴奋。

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brisk

[形容词]

quick and energetic in movement or action

轻快的, 精力充沛的

Ex: She gave the horse a brisk rubdown after their ride.在骑行后，她给马做了一个**快速的**擦洗。

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vibrant

[形容词]

full of energy, enthusiasm, and life

充满活力的, 精力充沛的

Ex: Despite her age , she remains vibrant and full of life .尽管她的年龄，她仍然**充满活力**和生命力。

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able-bodied

[形容词]

physically healthy and strong

身体健康的, 强壮的

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well-conditioned

[形容词]

having an excellent physical or mental shape due to regular exercise or maintenance

状态良好的, 处于极佳状态的

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invigorated

[形容词]

filled with renewed energy, vitality, and a sense of liveliness

精力充沛的, 充满活力的

Ex: The invigorated spirit of the community event brought neighbors together in celebration and unity .社区活动的**充满活力**的精神将邻居们聚集在一起庆祝和团结。

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faint

[形容词]

dizzy and likely to become unconscious

微弱的, 头晕的

Ex: After the long workout , she felt faint and had to sit down to regain her strength .长时间的锻炼后，她感到**头晕**，不得不坐下来恢复体力。

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wasted

[形容词]

weak and thin, especially as a result of old age or an illness

消瘦的, 虚弱的

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unfit

[形容词]

lacking the necessary qualities, skills, or mental health to perform a task

不适合, 不胜任

Ex: The board concluded that he was unfit to manage the project due to his poor organizational skills .董事会得出结论，由于他的组织能力差，他**不适合**管理这个项目。

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pale

[形容词]

(of a person's skin) having less color than usual, caused by fear, illness, etc.

苍白的, 无血色的

Ex: The nurse was concerned when she saw the patient ’s pale skin and immediately took their vital signs .护士看到病人**苍白**的皮肤时很担心，立即测量了他的生命体征。

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diseased

[形容词]

affected by a disease

患病的, 受疾病影响的

Ex: The diseased trees in the forest were marked for removal to prevent the spread of the invasive pest .森林中**患病**的树木被标记为移除，以防止入侵性害虫的传播。

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sickly

[形容词]

weak or unhealthy, often in a way that suggests long-term illness or a lack of vitality

病态的, 虚弱的

Ex: He was a sickly young man , always battling with one illness after another .他是个**体弱多病**的年轻人，总是在与一个又一个疾病作斗争。

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infirm

[形容词]

lacking in strength, often due to age or illness

虚弱的, 体弱的

Ex: Jack 's infirm health made him susceptible to colds and infections during the winter months .杰克**虚弱**的健康状况使他在冬季容易感冒和感染。

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frail

[形容词]

having a weak physical state or delicate health

脆弱的, 虚弱的

Ex: Despite her frail appearance, her spirit was unyielding, and she faced every challenge with courage.尽管她外表**脆弱**，但她的精神坚韧不拔，勇敢面对每一个挑战。

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poorly

[形容词]

ill or feeling unwell

生病, 不舒服

Ex: After the long flight, he looked pale and poorly.长途飞行后，他看起来苍白且**不适**。

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under the weather

[短语]

feeling unwell or slightly ill

Ex: I 've under the weather all week with a cold .

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bedridden

[形容词]

having to stay in bed, usually for a long time, due to illness or injury

卧床不起的, 卧病在床的

Ex: The elderly man became bedridden due to severe arthritis .那位老人因严重的关节炎而**卧床不起**。

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feverish

[形容词]

having or caused by a fever

发烧的, 发热的

Ex: His feverish state prompted his parents to seek medical attention at the urgent care center .他的**发烧**状态促使他的父母在紧急护理中心寻求医疗救助。

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infected

[形容词]

affected by a disease-causing agent, such as bacteria, viruses, or parasites

被感染的, 受污染的

Ex: She had to take medication for her infected ear .她不得不为**感染**的耳朵服药。

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infectious

[形容词]

(of a disease or condition) capable of transmitting from one person, organism, or object to another through direct or indirect contact

传染性的, 有感染力的

Ex: COVID-19 is an infectious respiratory illness caused by the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 , which has led to a global pandemic .COVID-19是一种由冠状病毒SARS-CoV-2引起的**传染性**呼吸道疾病，已导致全球大流行。

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contagious

[形容词]

(of a disease) transmittable from one person to another through close contact

传染性的

Ex: Quarantine measures were implemented to contain the outbreak of a contagious virus in the community .实施了隔离措施以遏制社区中**传染性**病毒的爆发。

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crippled

[形容词]

having a significant physical impairment or disability that affects one's ability to move or function normally

残废的, 残疾的

Ex: The workplace implemented accommodations for the employee with a crippled mobility , ensuring equal opportunities .工作场所为行动**不便**的员工实施了便利措施，确保平等机会。

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decrepit

[形容词]

lacking vitality and strength or showing signs of extreme age

老朽的, 衰弱的

Ex: The nursing home provided specialized services for decrepit residents with complex health needs .养老院为有复杂健康需求的**衰弱**居民提供了专门服务。

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debilitated

[形容词]

extremely weakened and experiencing a significant decline in physical or mental health

虚弱的, 衰弱的

Ex: The debilitated condition of the malnourished child called for immediate medical action .营养不良的孩子**虚弱**的状况需要立即采取医疗行动。

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afflicted

[形容词]

suffering from a physical or mental ailment, hardship, or distress

受折磨的, 痛苦的

Ex: The elderly population was particularly vulnerable and afflicted during flu season.老年人口在流感季节特别脆弱且**痛苦**。

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listless

[形容词]

lacking energy, enthusiasm, or interest

无精打采的, 懒洋洋的

Ex: The repetitive nature of the task made the team members appear listless and uninterested .任务的重复性使团队成员显得**无精打采**和不感兴趣。

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nauseous

[形容词]

feeling as if one is likely to vomit

恶心的, 想吐的

Ex: She felt nauseous before giving her presentation , a result of her nervousness .她在做报告前感到**恶心**，这是她紧张的结果。

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to succumb

[动词]

to die as a result of a disease or injury

屈服, 因...而死

Ex: The patient eventually succumbed to the severe illness despite the treatment .尽管接受了治疗，患者最终还是**死于**重病。

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to sustain

[动词]

to suffer or undergo something irritating, especially an injury, disease, etc.

遭受, 忍受

Ex: She sustained a back injury after lifting the heavy box .她在抬起沉重的箱子后**遭受**了背部受伤。

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torpid

[形容词]

having little to no energy and being inactive

迟钝的, 懒散的

Ex: After months of inactivity , the once-bustling town had become torpid and lifeless .经过数月的沉寂，曾经繁华的小镇变得**呆滞**而毫无生气。

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7)

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IELTS普通词汇 (分数6-7) - Wellness