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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Akademický - Test 4 - Poslech - Část 1

Učte se slovní zásobu z Cambridge IELTS 18 Academic, Test 4 Listening Part 1, a procvičte si užitečná slova a výrazy z této části cvičného testu.

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Cambridge IELTS 18 - Academic
to deal with
to deal with
[sloveso]

to take the necessary action regarding someone or something specific

vypořádat se s, zabývat se

vypořádat se s, zabývat se

Ex: As a therapist, she helps individuals deal with emotional challenges and personal growth. 

Jako terapeutka pomáhá jednotlivcům vyrovnat se s emocionálními výzvami a osobním růstem.

enquiry
enquiry
[Podstatné jméno]

an act of asking questions to gather information, clarify doubts, or seek answers about a particular topic or issue

dotaz,  šetření

dotaz, šetření

Ex: The official's enquiry into the incident was thorough and impartial. 

Šetření úředníka ohledně incidentu bylo důkladné a nestranné.

patient
patient
[Podstatné jméno]

someone who is receiving medical treatment, particularly in a hospital or from a doctor

pacient

pacient

Ex: As a nurse, she must be kind and attentive to all her patients. 
appointment
appointment
[Podstatné jméno]

a planned meeting with someone, typically at a particular time and place, for a particular purpose

schůzka, setkání

schůzka, setkání

Ex: Do you have any appointments available in the afternoon? 
to reschedule
to reschedule
[sloveso]

to arrange a new time or date for something that was previously set

přeplánovat, odložit

přeplánovat, odložit

Ex: I reschedule appointments when necessary. 

Přeplánuji schůzky, když je to nutné.

database
database
[Podstatné jméno]

a large structure of data stored in a computer that makes accessing necessary information easier

databáze, databanka

databáze, databanka

Ex: The company's customer database contained detailed records of all client interactions and transactions. 
administrative
administrative
[Přídavné jméno]

related to the management and organization of tasks, processes, or resources within an organization or system

administrativní

administrativní

Ex: Administrative procedures streamline workflow and improve efficiency in the workplace. 
immediately
immediately
[Příslovce]

in a way that is instant and involves no delay

okamžitě, ihned

okamžitě, ihned

Ex: The film was so good that I immediately wanted to watch it again. 

Film byl tak dobrý, že jsem ho okamžitě chtěl znovu sledovat.

to mention
to mention
[sloveso]

to say something about someone or something, without giving much detail

zmínit, uvést

zmínit, uvést

Ex: During the meeting, please mention any concerns or suggestions you may have. 
in fact
in fact
[Příslovce]

used to introduce a statement that provides additional information or emphasizes the truth or reality of a situation

ve skutečnosti, vlastně

ve skutečnosti, vlastně

Ex: He told me he didn't know her; in fact, they are close friends. 

Řekl mi, že ji nezná; ve skutečnosti jsou blízcí přátelé.

environment
environment
[Podstatné jméno]

the situation, setting, or conditions around a person, activity, or thing that affect how it happens or develops

prostředí, okolí

prostředí, okolí

Ex: The mass-media environment affects public opinion. 
under
under
[předložka]

existing within a particular condition or situation

pod, v

pod, v

Ex: Students studied under challenging circumstances. 

Studovali studenti v náročných podmínkách.

to cope
to cope
[sloveso]

to handle a difficult situation and deal with it successfully

zvládat, vyrovnat se

zvládat, vyrovnat se

Ex: She copes with work pressure by prioritizing tasks and maintaining a positive mindset. 
to interact
to interact
[sloveso]

to communicate with others, particularly while spending time with them

interagovat, komunikovat

interagovat, komunikovat

Ex: He finds it easy to interact with new people at social events. 

Považuje za snadné interagovat s novými lidmi na společenských akcích.

to reckon
to reckon
[sloveso]

to think or have an opinion about something

myslet, domnívat se

myslet, domnívat se

Ex: I reckon we'll arrive before noon. 
to follow up
to follow up
[sloveso]

to investigate further based on information or suggestions provided by someone

dále prověřit

dále prověřit

Ex: After the seminar, I decided to follow up on the speaker's research and findings. 

Po semináři jsem se rozhodl následovat výzkum a zjištění řečníka.

contract
contract
[Podstatné jméno]

an official agreement between two or more sides that states what each of them has to do

smlouva

smlouva

Ex: They signed a contract to buy the house, outlining the terms of the sale. 
further
further
[Přídavné jméno]

extending or progressing beyond a current point to a greater extent

další, hlubší

další, hlubší

Ex: The committee recommended further investigation into the matter. 

Výbor doporučil další šetření této záležitosti.

opportunity
opportunity
[Podstatné jméno]

a situation or a chance where doing or achieving something particular becomes possible or easier

příležitost, šance

příležitost, šance

Ex: Moving to the city presented her with the opportunity to pursue her dream career in fashion. 
hours
hours
[Podstatné jméno]

the periods of time during which someone is required or expected to work

pracovní hodiny,  pracovní doba

pracovní hodiny, pracovní doba

Ex: The position offers regular hours and no weekend shifts. 
quarter
quarter
[Podstatné jméno]

a measure of time that equals 15 minutes

čtvrt, čtvrthodina

čtvrt, čtvrthodina

Ex: We have a quarter of an hour before the meeting starts. 
to look after
to look after
[sloveso]

to take care of someone or something and attend to their needs, well-being, or safety

pečovat o, starat se o

pečovat o, starat se o

Ex: The company looks after its employees by providing them with a safe and healthy work environment. 

Společnost pečuje o své zaměstnance tím, že jim poskytuje bezpečné a zdravé pracovní prostředí.

to work out
to work out
[sloveso]

to conclude in a positive outcome

dobře dopadnout, mít pozitivní výsledek

dobře dopadnout, mít pozitivní výsledek

Ex: Despite the challenges, the project eventually worked out successfully. 

Navzdory výzvám se projekt nakonec podařil.

staff
staff
[Podstatné jméno]

a group of people who work for a particular company or organization

personál, tým

personál, tým

Ex: All staff members are required to attend the meeting. 
bus route
bus route
[Podstatné jméno]

the route regularly followed by a passenger bus

autobusová trasa, autobusová linka

autobusová trasa, autobusová linka

to forward
to forward
[sloveso]

to send something, such as an email or letter, that you have received, to someone else

přeposlat, odeslat

přeposlat, odeslat

Ex: I will forward your email to the appropriate department for further assistance. 
curriculum vitae
curriculum vitae
[Podstatné jméno]

a document that summarizes a person's academic and work history, often used in job applications or academic pursuits

životopis

životopis

Ex: The university asked for a curriculum vitae along with the application. 

Univerzita požádala o životopis spolu s přihláškou.

reference
reference
[Podstatné jméno]

a letter written by a former employer about a former employee who has applied for a new job, giving information about them

doporučení

doporučení

Ex: She requested a reference from her previous manager to support her job application. 
to maintain
to maintain
[sloveso]

to keep a record of something by regularly documenting updates or details in writing

vést, udržovat

vést, udržovat

Ex: The teacher maintained attendance records for each of her classes. 

Učitelka vedla záznamy o docházce pro každou ze svých tříd.

internal
internal
[Přídavné jméno]

located or occurring inside something

vnitřní, interní

vnitřní, interní

Ex: Internal policies govern the conduct of employees within the organization. 
manner
manner
[Podstatné jméno]

the way a person acts or behaves toward others

způsob, chování

způsob, chování

Ex: She has a calm manner that puts everyone at ease. 
on-site
on-site
[Přídavné jméno]

happening or available at the place where something is happening, especially work, construction, or an event

na místě,  v místě

na místě, v místě

Ex: The company provides on-site training for new employees. 
to pick up
to pick up
[sloveso]

to go to a place in a vehicle to collect someone who is waiting for one

vyzvednout, sebrat

vyzvednout, sebrat

Ex: He'll pick me up after work. 

Vyzvedne mě po práci.

employment agency
employment agency
[Podstatné jméno]

an agency that finds people to fill particular jobs or finds jobs for unemployed people

agentura práce, úřad práce

agentura práce, úřad práce

to inquire
to inquire
[sloveso]

to ask for or seek information about something

Ex: Michael politely inquired how much the repair would cost. 
to interest
to interest
[sloveso]

to find something attractive enough to want to know about it more or keep doing it

zajímat, uchvátit

zajímat, uchvátit

Ex: She became interested in learning a new language after visiting a foreign country. 
position
position
[Podstatné jméno]

a job, role, or function within an organization

pozice, funkce

pozice, funkce

Ex: She accepted a managerial position at the firm. 
receptionist
receptionist
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who greets and deals with people arriving at or calling a hotel, office building, doctor's office, etc.

recepční, pracovník recepce

recepční, pracovník recepce

Ex: You should ask the receptionist for directions to the conference room. 

Měli byste se zeptat recepčního na cestu do konferenční místnosti.

sports center
sports center
[Podstatné jméno]

a building where people can take part in various types of indoor sports activities, such as swimming

sportovní centrum, sportovní komplex

sportovní centrum, sportovní komplex

medical center
medical center
[Podstatné jméno]

the part of a city where medical facilities are centered

lékařské centrum

lékařské centrum

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