Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7) - Finance

Here, you will learn some English words related to Finance that are necessary for the Academic IELTS exam.

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Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7)
revenue [noun]

the total income generated from business activities or other sources

Ex: The new product line significantly boosted their revenue .
account [noun]

a record or statement of financial transactions, typically detailing debits, credits, and balances

Ex: The nonprofit organization 's account showed a decrease in donations compared to the previous year .

the act of buying or obtaining something, especially something that is valuable

Ex: The art collector 's latest acquisition is a rare painting by a renowned artist .

the process of selling off assets, subsidiaries, or investments, often for strategic, ethical, or financial reasons

assets [noun]

the total amount of money or properties owned by a company or an individual

audit [noun]

a formal inspection of a business's financial records to see if they are correct and accurate or not

Ex:
bonus [noun]

the extra money that we get, besides our salary, as a reward

Ex: The CEO handed out bonuses to recognize excellent performance .
credit [noun]

an entry recording an increase in assets or a decrease in liabilities in an accounting system, typically on the right side of a ledger account

Ex: The purchase return was recorded as a credit in the accounts payable ledger .
index [noun]

a system that provides the amount of prices, costs, etc. so that one can compare them with their previous value

Ex:

the state or condition of not having enough money to pay one's debts

solvency [noun]

the ability of an entity to meet its long-term financial obligations

a situation in which a person or business is unable to pay due debts

Ex: Bankruptcy can provide a fresh start for individuals in severe debt .
mortgage [noun]

an official contract or arrangement by which a bank gives money to someone as a loan to buy a house and the person agrees to repay the loan over a specified period, usually with interest

Ex: The monthly mortgage payments include principal and interest , as well as property taxes and insurance .

a natural or legal person that owns at least one share in a company

stock [noun]

the funds acquired by a company or corporation through the issuance and purchase of shares

Ex: The company 's stock soared after the successful acquisition of funds through a public offering .
banking [noun]

the management and handling of financial matters or transactions

Ex: His expertise in banking and financial management made him a valuable asset to the company .
holding [noun]

ivestments, securities, and assets held by an individual or entity for financial gain or future use

Ex: His financial advisor recommended diversifying his holding with international stocks .

a group of shares that a person or organization owns

Ex: His portfolio of tech stocks performed exceptionally well during the market boom .

a hard time in a country's economy characterized by a reduction in employment, production, and trade

Ex: Families had to tighten their budgets and cut back on spending due to the recession .
yield [noun]

an amount of profit gained from an investment or business

Ex: The financial advisor recommended diversifying the investment portfolio to maximize yield and minimize risk .

an accountant's profession or tasks

Ex: The professor specializes in teaching advanced courses in financial accountancy .

the practice of reducing expenses or overhead in order to increase profitability or save money

Ex: The transportation company implemented fuel-efficient vehicles to achieve cost cutting in operational expenses .
Vocabulary for IELTS Academic (Band 6-7)
Size and Scale Dimensions Weight and Steadiness Increase in Amount
Decrease in Amount Intensity Time and Duration Space and Area
Shapes Speed Significance Insignificance
Strength and Influence Uniqueness Commonness Complexity
High Quality Low Quality Value Challenges
Wealth and Success Poverty and Failure Age and Appearance Body Shape
Wellness Intellectual Capability Intellectual Incapabilities Positive Human Traits
Negative Human Traits Moral Traits Financial Behaviours Social Behaviours
Short-tempered Traits Positive Emotional Responses Negative Emotional Responses Positive Emotional States
Negative Emotional States Tastes and Smells Sounds Textures
Temperature Probability Attempt and Prevention Opinions
Thoughts and Decisions Encouragement and Discouragement Knowledge and Information Request and Suggestion
Respect and Approval Regret and Sadness Relational Actions Physical Actions and Reactions
Body Language and Gestures Postures and Positions Movements Engaging in Verbal Communication
Understanding and Learning Perceiving The Senses Commanding and Giving Permissions Predicting
Touching and Holding Changing and Forming Creating and Producing Organising and Collecting
Preparing Food Eating and Drinking Science Education
Research Astronomy Physics Biology
Chemistry Geology Philosophy Psychology
Maths and Graphs Geometry Environment Landscape and Geography
Engineering Technology Internet and Computer Manufacture and Industry
History Religion Culture and Custom Language and Grammar
Arts Music Film and Theatre Literature
Architecture Marketing Finance Management
Medicine Sickness and Symptoms Law Energy and Power
Crime Punishment Government Politics
Measurement War Positive Emotions Negative Emotions
Travel and Tourism Migration Food and Drinks Materials
Pollution Disasters Weather Animals
Adverbs of Manner Adverbs of Degree Adverbs of Comment and Certainty Adverbs of Time and Frequency
Adverbs of Purpose and Emphasis Conjunctive Adverbs