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Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon - Mga Tool sa Pagsukat at Pagdodraft

Dito matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles na may kaugnayan sa pagsusukat at pagdodrowing ng mga tool tulad ng "stud finder", "clinometer", at "prism pole".

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Words Related to Architecture and Construction
voltage tester
[Pangngalan]

a handheld tool used to determine the presence or absence of electrical voltage in a circuit or electrical outlet

voltage tester, detector ng boltahe

voltage tester, detector ng boltahe

Ex: The voltage tester showed no voltage in the light fixture , confirming that the power was safely off .Ang **voltage tester** ay walang ipinakitang boltahe sa light fixture, na nagpapatunay na ligtas na naka-off ang kuryente.
multimeter
[Pangngalan]

an electrical testing device that combines multiple measurement functions in one tool, typically used to measure voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits

multimeter, unibersal na tester

multimeter, unibersal na tester

Ex: She used the multimeter to check for a short circuit in the wiring before proceeding with the installation .Ginamit niya ang **multimeter** upang suriin kung may short circuit sa wiring bago magpatuloy sa pag-install.

a device used to locate and identify specific circuit breakers in an electrical panel or distribution board

tagahanap ng circuit breaker, detector ng circuit breaker

tagahanap ng circuit breaker, detector ng circuit breaker

Ex: When I needed to reset the power to the furnace , the circuit breaker finder helped me locate the correct breaker in seconds .Noong kailangan kong i-reset ang kuryente sa pugon, ang **circuit breaker finder** ay tumulong sa akin na mahanap ang tamang breaker sa loob ng ilang segundo.
megohmmeter
[Pangngalan]

a specialized electrical testing instrument used to measure the resistance or insulation quality of electrical insulation materials, such as wires, cables, motors, and transformers

megohmmeter, pangsuri ng insulation

megohmmeter, pangsuri ng insulation

Ex: The technician used the megohmmeter to verify that the insulation on the new electrical panel was within safe limits .Ginamit ng technician ang **megohmmeter** upang patunayan na ang insulation sa bagong electrical panel ay nasa loob ng ligtas na mga limitasyon.
circuit analyzer
[Pangngalan]

a device used to check the electrical condition of outlets, circuits, and wiring in buildings

analyzer ng circuit, tester ng circuit

analyzer ng circuit, tester ng circuit

Ex: He connected the circuit analyzer to the breaker panel to see if any circuits were overloaded .Ikonekta niya ang **circuit analyzer** sa breaker panel para makita kung may mga circuit na sobra ang load.
tape measure
[Pangngalan]

a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

metro, panukat

metro, panukat

Ex: The surveyor used a laser tape measure for accurate distance measurements in the field .Gumamit ang surveyor ng **laser tape measure** para sa tumpak na pagsukat ng distansya sa field.
steel square
[Pangngalan]

a measuring and marking tool with a straight edge and a perpendicular arm, typically made of steel, used in carpentry and construction for checking right angles and laying out accurate measurements

bakal na parisukat, parisukat ng karpintero

bakal na parisukat, parisukat ng karpintero

Ex: The apprentice learned how to mark right angles on lumber using the steel square.Natutunan ng aprentis kung paano markahan ang tamang mga anggulo sa troso gamit ang **steel square**.

a handheld device that measures the moisture content in wood for woodworking and construction purposes

metro ng kahalumigmigan ng kahoy, pangsukat ng halumigmig ng kahoy

metro ng kahalumigmigan ng kahoy, pangsukat ng halumigmig ng kahoy

Ex: The flooring installer recommended using a wood moisture meter to avoid cracks in the wood .Inirerekomenda ng taga-install ng sahig ang paggamit ng **wood moisture meter** para maiwasan ang mga bitak sa kahoy.
chalk line
[Pangngalan]

a carpentry tool consisting of a reel or container filled with powdered chalk and a string, used to create a straight reference line on a surface by snapping the string coated with chalk

linya ng tisa, pisi ng tisa

linya ng tisa, pisi ng tisa

Ex: The flooring installer snapped a chalk line to mark the starting point for laying the tiles .Ang taga-install ng sahig ay nag-snap ng **chalk line** para markahan ang panimulang punto ng paglalagay ng mga tile.
electrical meter
[Pangngalan]

a device used to measure and monitor the amount of electrical energy consumed in a building or specific electrical circuit

metro ng kuryente, aparato sa pagsukat ng kuryente

metro ng kuryente, aparato sa pagsukat ng kuryente

Ex: For safety , always use an electrical meter to verify that the power is off before working on a circuit .Para sa kaligtasan, laging gumamit ng **electrical meter** upang patunayan na ang kuryente ay naka-off bago magtrabaho sa isang circuit.
yardstick
[Pangngalan]

a long, slender measuring tool typically made of wood or metal and marked with measurements in yards, feet, and inches

panukat, metro

panukat, metro

stud finder
[Pangngalan]

a handheld device that utilizes electronic or magnetic sensors to detect the presence and location of wooden or metal studs hidden behind drywall or other wall materials

taga-diskubre ng poste, hanap-posteng aparato

taga-diskubre ng poste, hanap-posteng aparato

Ex: To hang the heavy mirror properly , the handyman used a stud finder to pinpoint the studs .Upang maayos na maibit ang mabigat na salamin, ginamit ng handyman ang **stud finder** upang matukoy ang mga stud.
level
[Pangngalan]

a tool used to determine the horizontal or vertical alignment of a surface

antas, lebel ng bula

antas, lebel ng bula

sliding bevel
[Pangngalan]

a woodworking tool consisting of a handle and an adjustable blade that can be set and locked at any angle

sliding bevel, naitutugmang bebel

sliding bevel, naitutugmang bebel

Ex: The sliding bevel helped transfer the angle from the blueprint to the wood accurately .Tumulong ang **sliding bevel** na ilipat ang anggulo mula sa blueprint patungo sa kahoy nang tumpak.
laser level
[Pangngalan]

a tool that emits a visible laser beam to project a straight, level, or plumb line onto a surface, facilitating precise alignment and positioning during construction, carpentry, or other projects

laser level, laser pantay

laser level, laser pantay

Ex: We used the laser level to ensure the fence posts were placed at the correct height .Ginamit namin ang **laser level** upang matiyak na ang mga poste ng bakod ay inilagay sa tamang taas.
spirit level
[Pangngalan]

a tool consisting of a vial filled with liquid and an air bubble used to determine horizontal or vertical alignment

antas ng espiritu, antas ng bula

antas ng espiritu, antas ng bula

Ex: After placing the tiles , he used a spirit level to ensure they were aligned correctly .Pagkatapos ilagay ang mga tile, gumamit siya ng **spirit level** upang matiyak na tama ang pagkakahanay ng mga ito.
torpedo level
[Pangngalan]

a compact level with multiple vials, including horizontal, vertical, and 45-degree angles, commonly used in tight spaces for accurate leveling

torpedo level, nibel ng torpedo

torpedo level, nibel ng torpedo

Ex: The electrician relied on the torpedo level to ensure the conduit was straight .Umasa ang electrician sa **torpedo level** para matiyak na tuwid ang conduit.
box level
[Pangngalan]

a long level with multiple vials used for measuring horizontal, vertical, and 45-degree angles, providing accurate leveling over larger surfaces

antas ng kahon, antas ng karpintero

antas ng kahon, antas ng karpintero

Ex: The mason used a box level to ensure the bricks were stacked evenly .Ginamit ng mason ang **box level** upang matiyak na pantay ang pagkakapatong ng mga ladrilyo.
line level
[Pangngalan]

a small level designed to be attached to a string or line to ensure proper alignment in a horizontal plane

antas ng linya, antas ng pisi

antas ng linya, antas ng pisi

Ex: The landscaper used a line level to set the correct angle for the flower beds .Ginamit ng landscaper ang **line level** para itakda ang tamang anggulo para sa mga flower bed.
digital level
[Pangngalan]

an electronic tool that utilizes sensors to measure angles and provides digital readouts of level or plumb measurements, offering precise and convenient leveling capabilities

digital na antas, elektronikong antas

digital na antas, elektronikong antas

Ex: With a digital level, it was simple to measure the slope of the driveway for proper drainage .Gamit ang **digital na antas**, madaling sukatin ang slope ng driveway para sa tamang drainage.
transit level
[Pangngalan]

a surveying instrument that combines a telescope with a spirit level, used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, as well as distances, in surveying and construction projects

antas ng transit, instrumento ng pagsusuri na may teleskopyo at espiritu level

antas ng transit, instrumento ng pagsusuri na may teleskopyo at espiritu level

Ex: The architect used a transit level to ensure the alignment of the columns in the large building project .Ginamit ng arkitekto ang **transit level** upang matiyak ang pagkakahanay ng mga haligi sa malaking proyekto ng gusali.
clinometer
[Pangngalan]

a specialized level or angle-measuring tool used for determining the angle of slope or inclination in various applications such as forestry, construction, and surveying

clinometer, panukat ng anggulo

clinometer, panukat ng anggulo

Ex: To assess the angle of the land , the geologist used a clinometer during the site visit .Upang masuri ang anggulo ng lupa, gumamit ang geologist ng **clinometer** sa pagbisita sa site.
machinist level
[Pangngalan]

a precision tool used in machining and metalworking to ensure the flatness and alignment of machine surfaces, providing accurate measurements for precise machining operations

antas ng machinist, tumpak na antas para sa machinist

antas ng machinist, tumpak na antas para sa machinist

Ex: After installing the new equipment , they used a machinist level to make sure everything was perfectly aligned .Pagkatapos i-install ang bagong kagamitan, gumamit sila ng **machinist level** upang matiyak na lahat ay perpektong nakahanay.
mason's level
[Pangngalan]

a specialized level used in masonry work, typically featuring one or two vials, and is designed to assist in aligning bricks, blocks, or other construction materials accurately

antas ng mason, antas ng bula para sa masonrya

antas ng mason, antas ng bula para sa masonrya

Ex: They carefully used the mason's level to align the stone tiles before securing them in place.Maingat nilang ginamit ang **lebel ng mason** para i-align ang mga tile ng bato bago ito ayusin sa lugar.
plumb bob
[Pangngalan]

a weight attached to a string or line used by plumbers and builders to establish vertical alignment and ensure accuracy in construction

pabigat na pambobola, plumb bob

pabigat na pambobola, plumb bob

Ex: He adjusted the beam while watching the plumb bob to ensure it was level .Inayos niya ang beam habang pinapanood ang **plumb bob** upang matiyak na ito ay level.
carpenter's level
[Pangngalan]

a heavy-duty level commonly used in carpentry and woodworking, featuring multiple vials for precise leveling of surfaces, ensuring accuracy in construction and installation projects

antas ng karpintero, antas ng bula ng karpintero

antas ng karpintero, antas ng bula ng karpintero

Ex: He held the carpenter's level against the wall to confirm it was vertical before installing the window frame.Iniwan niya ang **lebel ng karpintero** sa dingding upang kumpirmahin na ito ay patayo bago i-install ang window frame.

a test measuring the consistency of a concrete mix, mainly performed in a lab or at the site of construction

pagsubok ng pagbagsak ng kongkreto, pagsubok ng Abrams cone

pagsubok ng pagbagsak ng kongkreto, pagsubok ng Abrams cone

Ex: The technician performed a slump test to ensure the concrete met the project's specifications.Ang technician ay nagsagawa ng **concrete slump test** upang matiyak na ang kongkreto ay tumutugma sa mga specification ng proyekto.
total station
[Pangngalan]

an electronic surveying instrument that combines an electronic theodolite for measuring angles and a distance meter for measuring distances

kabuuang istasyon, elektronikong teodolayt

kabuuang istasyon, elektronikong teodolayt

Ex: The total station provided real-time data to the surveyor , making it easier to adjust measurements as the project progressed .Ang **total station** ay nagbigay ng real-time na data sa surveyor, na nagpapadali sa pag-aayos ng mga sukat habang umuusad ang proyekto.
theodolite
[Pangngalan]

precision optical instrument used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles in surveying and engineering applications

teodolayt, tumpak na instrumentong optikal

teodolayt, tumpak na instrumentong optikal

Ex: By using a theodolite, the surveyor was able to determine the exact position of the landmark on the map .Sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng **theodolite**, natukoy ng surveyor ang eksaktong posisyon ng landmark sa mapa.
penetrometer
[Pangngalan]

a device used to measure the consistency or firmness of materials by assessing the depth of penetration of a probe or needle into the substance

penetrometer, aparato sa pagsukat ng pagtagos

penetrometer, aparato sa pagsukat ng pagtagos

Ex: The penetrometer indicated that the soil was too compacted , which could affect plant growth .Ipinahiwatig ng **penetrometer** na ang lupa ay masyadong siksik, na maaaring makaapekto sa paglago ng halaman.
compaction hammer
[Pangngalan]

a device used to assess the compaction properties and density of soil or asphalt by delivering a standardized impact to the surface and measuring the resulting resistance or penetration

martilyo ng pagpapatigas, pamukpok ng pagpapatigas

martilyo ng pagpapatigas, pamukpok ng pagpapatigas

Ex: The team noticed the ground became firmer after several passes with the compaction hammer.Napansin ng koponan na ang lupa ay naging mas matigas pagkatapos ng ilang pagdaan gamit ang **compaction hammer**.
leveling rod
[Pangngalan]

a graduated rod used in surveying to determine differences in elevation or establish benchmarks

baras ng pag-level, rod ng pag-level

baras ng pag-level, rod ng pag-level

Ex: By using the leveling rod and the transit , the team was able to accurately measure the slope of the land .Sa pamamagitan ng paggamit ng **leveling rod** at transit, nagawa ng koponan na tumpak na sukatin ang slope ng lupa.
dumpy level
[Pangngalan]

a surveying instrument used to establish horizontal levels and measure height differences

dumpy level, instrumento sa pagsusuri

dumpy level, instrumento sa pagsusuri

Ex: A dumpy level is essential for precise leveling when preparing a site for a new building .Ang isang **dumpy level** ay mahalaga para sa tumpak na leveling kapag naghahanda ng isang site para sa isang bagong gusali.
measuring wheel
[Pangngalan]

a wheel-like device with a calibrated measuring mechanism used to measure distances on the ground

gulong pampanukat, odometrong may gulong

gulong pampanukat, odometrong may gulong

Ex: The contractor used a measuring wheel to calculate the length of the fence line .Ginamit ng kontratista ang isang **measuring wheel** upang kalkulahin ang haba ng linya ng bakod.
protractor
[Pangngalan]

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

protractor, panukat ng anggulo

protractor, panukat ng anggulo

Ex: The engineer used a protractor to measure the angle of the roof in the blueprint .Ginamit ng engineer ang **protractor** para sukatin ang anggulo ng bubong sa blueprint.
prism pole
[Pangngalan]

a telescopic pole with a prism on top used in surveying for accurate measurements and positioning

prism pole, poste ng prisma

prism pole, poste ng prisma

Ex: The prism pole's lightweight design made it easy to carry and adjust during the survey .Ang magaan na disenyo ng **prism pole** ay naging madali itong dalhin at iayos habang nagsusurbey.
architect's scale
[Pangngalan]

specialized ruler with different scales for accurately measuring and drawing scaled plans and elevations

eskala ng arkitekto, ruler ng arkitekto

eskala ng arkitekto, ruler ng arkitekto

Ex: She pulled out her architect's scale to double-check the measurements for the building's foundation.Hinugot niya ang kanyang **architect's scale** para doble-checkin ang mga sukat ng pundasyon ng gusali.
drafting board
[Pangngalan]

flat surface used by architects and drafters for manual drawing and drafting

drafting board, mesa ng pagdodrowing

drafting board, mesa ng pagdodrowing

Ex: She spent hours at the drafting board, refining her architectural drawings for the upcoming presentation .Gumugol siya ng maraming oras sa **drafting board**, pinuhin ang kanyang mga architectural drawing para sa darating na presentasyon.
T-square
[Pangngalan]

a straightedge tool with a perpendicular crosspiece used in conjunction with a drafting board for drawing straight lines and right angles

T-square, panukat na T

T-square, panukat na T

Ex: Using a T-square, she quickly drew the lines needed for the building 's elevation .Gamit ang isang **T-square**, mabilis niyang iginuhit ang mga linya na kailangan para sa elevation ng gusali.
compass
[Pangngalan]

a tool used for drawing circles and arcs of various sizes

kompas, kompas ng pagguhit

kompas, kompas ng pagguhit

French curve
[Pangngalan]

a flexible curved ruler used for drawing smooth curves and irregular shapes

French curve, flexible na curved ruler

French curve, flexible na curved ruler

Ex: When sketching the landscape, they used a French curve to create soft, natural curves for the garden paths.Nang iguguhit ang tanawin, gumamit sila ng **French curve** upang lumikha ng malambot, natural na mga kurba para sa mga landas sa hardin.
scale ruler
[Pangngalan]

a specialized ruler with multiple scales for accurately representing measurements on a drawing, such as architectural or engineering scales

panukat na ruler, ruler na may sukat

panukat na ruler, ruler na may sukat

Ex: The student used a scale ruler to measure the distances on the architectural plan for the assignment .Ginamit ng estudyante ang isang **scale ruler** para sukatin ang mga distansya sa architectural plan para sa takdang-aralin.
drafting triangle
[Pangngalan]

a triangular ruler used for drawing straight lines and angles, commonly available in 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 degree configurations

tatsulok na pang-drafting, triyanggulo sa pagguhit

tatsulok na pang-drafting, triyanggulo sa pagguhit

Ex: The designer 's drafting triangle ensured that the angles on the technical drawing were exact and aligned .Tinitiyak ng **drafting triangle** ng taga-disenyo na ang mga anggulo sa teknikal na pagguhit ay eksakto at nakahanay.
drafting pencil
[Pangngalan]

a mechanical or lead pencil with various lead thicknesses (e.g., 0.5mm, 0.7mm) for precise and consistent lines

lapis ng drafting, mekanikal na lapis para sa tumpak na mga linya

lapis ng drafting, mekanikal na lapis para sa tumpak na mga linya

Ex: For this project , a drafting pencil with a harder lead was required to maintain accuracy over long hours of drawing .Para sa proyektong ito, kinakailangan ang isang **drafting pencil** na may mas matigas na tingga upang mapanatili ang katumpakan sa mahabang oras ng pagguhit.
carpenter pencil
[Pangngalan]

a rectangular or octagonal-shaped pencil with a flat, wide lead, commonly used in woodworking and carpentry for marking and drawing lines on various materials

lapis ng karpintero, lapis ng anluwagi

lapis ng karpintero, lapis ng anluwagi

Ex: He reached for his carpenter pencil to draw a straight line on the wooden beam .Umabot siya para sa kanyang **lapis ng karpintero** upang gumuhit ng isang tuwid na linya sa kahoy na sinag.
Arkitektura at Konstruksiyon
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