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Vocabular Avansat pentru TOEFL - Ură sau Afecțiune

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre ură sau afecțiune, precum „execrabil”, „odios”, „abide”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
affinity
[substantiv]

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something

afinitate, atracție

afinitate, atracție

Ex: He felt a affinity for nature , finding solace and inspiration in the beauty of the outdoors .
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averse
[adjectiv]

strongly opposed to something

reticent, oponat

reticent, oponat

Ex: I ’m averse to trying new activities , but I prefer something low-key .
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enamored
[adjectiv]

having a strong liking or admiration for something

îndrăgostit, captivat

îndrăgostit, captivat

Ex: The design of her new home caused her to enamored with every detail .
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entranced
[adjectiv]

filled with delight and amazement by something and giving it all one's attention

vrăjit, captivat

vrăjit, captivat

Ex: The children were entranced, eyes wide with wonder.
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execrable
[adjectiv]

extremely unpleasant or bad

execrabil, deplorabil

execrabil, deplorabil

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laudable
[adjectiv]

(of an idea, intention, or act) deserving of admiration and praise, regardless of success

demn de laudă, lăudabil

demn de laudă, lăudabil

Ex: The team 's commitment to environmental sustainability laudable.
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meritorious
[adjectiv]

deserving praise or compensation

merituos, dignu de laudă

merituos, dignu de laudă

Ex: Despite facing numerous challenges , he remained committed to his principles and acted in meritorious manner throughout his career .
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nauseating
[adjectiv]

causing or capable of provoking a sensation of disgust or nausea

îngrozitor, de rău gust

îngrozitor, de rău gust

Ex: The nauseating smell from the overflowing trash can made everyone feel queasy.
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obnoxious
[adjectiv]

extremely unpleasant or rude

neplăcut, rupător

neplăcut, rupător

Ex: obnoxious habit of interrupting others during conversations annoyed everyone in the group .
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odious
[adjectiv]

extremely unpleasant and deserving revulsion or strong hatred

odiaș, deplorabil

odiaș, deplorabil

Ex: The politicianodious remarks about certain ethnic groups sparked outrage and condemnation .
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partial
[adjectiv]

liking someone or something, or having an interest in them

partială, îndrăgostită de

partială, îndrăgostită de

Ex: He showed he partial to vintage cars by collecting them .
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prejudiced
[adjectiv]

holding opinions or judgments influenced by personal bias rather than objective reasoning

prejudecat, părtinitor

prejudecat, părtinitor

Ex: Courts must prejudiced rulings to ensure justice .
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repugnant
[adjectiv]

extremely unpleasant and disgusting

repugnant, dezgustător

repugnant, dezgustător

Ex: repugnant comments made in the discussion revealed deep-seated biases that were hard to ignore .
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revolting
[adjectiv]

extremely repulsive and disgusting

repulsiv, dezgustător

repulsiv, dezgustător

Ex: The revolting smell from the rotten fish made everyone in the room feel nauseous.
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scornful
[adjectiv]

feeling or showing contempt or disrespect

disprețuitor, cu dispreț

disprețuitor, cu dispreț

Ex: scornful laughter stung more than any insult .
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to abide
[verb]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

a tolera, a suporta

a tolera, a suporta

Ex: She caabide people who are consistently dishonest .
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to revile
[verb]

to criticize someone or something in a harsh insulting manner

a defăima, a înjura

a defăima, a înjura

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anathema
[substantiv]

something that is gravely hated and disapproved of

anatema, neplăcut

anatema, neplăcut

Ex: Pollution is anathema to environmentalists .
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animosity
[substantiv]

strong hostility, opposition, or anger

animositate, ostilitate

animositate, ostilitate

Ex: She could n't hide animosity when they were forced to collaborate .
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antipathy
[substantiv]

a strong feeling of hatred, opposition, or hostility

antipatie, animozitate

antipatie, animozitate

Ex: Despite their antipathy, they managed to work together on the project.
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cordiality
[substantiv]

the quality of being agreeable and pleasant, but polite and formal

cordialitate, amabilitate

cordialitate, amabilitate

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disdain
[substantiv]

the feeling that someone or something is not worthy of respect or consideration

dispreţ, contempt

dispreţ, contempt

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penchant
[substantiv]

a strong tendency to do something or a fondness for something

tendință, apetență

tendință, apetență

Ex: He has penchant for wearing bright colors .
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proclivity
[substantiv]

a tendency or need that makes one want to do something, often something considered morally wrong

inclinație, predilecție

inclinație, predilecție

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enmity
[substantiv]

a sentiment of hatred or hostility

dușmănie, animositate

dușmănie, animositate

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rancor
[substantiv]

a feeling of hatred and a desire to harm others, especially because of unjust treatment received

rancor, răutate

rancor, răutate

Ex: Amidst the political turmoil , the nation was consumed rancor and divisiveness , further polarizing the population .
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misanthrope
[substantiv]

someone who dislikes, distrusts, or hates other human beings

misanthrop, urăciune

misanthrop, urăciune

Ex: After years of betrayal by friends and family , she became misanthrope who distrusted everyone around her .
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misogynist
[substantiv]

someone who despises women or assumes men are much better

misoogin, misooginist

misoogin, misooginist

Ex: Jane stopped dating him when she realized his misogynist tendencies.
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pariah
[substantiv]

an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

paria, mizantrop

paria, mizantrop

Ex: The company ’s unethical practices made it pariah in the industry , leading to widespread boycotts .
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partisan
[substantiv]

an emphatic supporter of a cause, political party, or person

partizan, susținător

partizan, susținător

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