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托福高级词汇 - 仇恨或感情

在这里,你将学习一些关于仇恨或感情的英语单词,如“execrable”、“odious”、“abide”等,这些是托福考试所需要的。

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Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
affinity
[名词]

a strong and natural liking or sympathy toward someone or something

亲和力, 自然的同情

亲和力, 自然的同情

Ex: He felt a deep affinity for nature , finding solace and inspiration in the beauty of the outdoors .他对大自然有着深厚的**亲近感**,在户外的美丽中找到了慰藉和灵感。
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averse
[形容词]

strongly opposed to something

不愿意的, 反对的

不愿意的, 反对的

Ex: I ’m not averse to trying new activities , but I prefer something low-key .我不**反对**尝试新的活动,但我更喜欢低调的东西。
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enamored
[形容词]

having a strong liking or admiration for something

迷恋, 倾心

迷恋, 倾心

Ex: The design of her new home caused her to feel enamored with every detail .她新家的设计让她对每一个细节都感到**着迷**。
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entranced
[形容词]

filled with delight and amazement by something and giving it all one's attention

着迷的, 入神的

着迷的, 入神的

Ex: The children were entranced, eyes wide with wonder.孩子们**入迷了**,眼睛因惊奇而睁得大大的。
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execrable
[形容词]

extremely unpleasant or bad

恶劣的

恶劣的

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laudable
[形容词]

(of an idea, intention, or act) deserving of admiration and praise, regardless of success

值得称赞的

值得称赞的

Ex: The team 's commitment to environmental sustainability is laudable.团队对环境的可持续性的承诺是**值得称赞的**。
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meritorious
[形容词]

deserving praise or compensation

值得赞扬的, 有功的

值得赞扬的, 有功的

Ex: Despite facing numerous challenges , he remained committed to his principles and acted in a meritorious manner throughout his career .尽管面临众多挑战,他仍坚持自己的原则,并在整个职业生涯中以**值得称赞**的方式行事。
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nauseating
[形容词]

causing or capable of provoking a sensation of disgust or nausea

令人作呕的, 恶心的

令人作呕的, 恶心的

Ex: The nauseating smell from the overflowing trash can made everyone feel queasy.从溢出的垃圾桶里传来的**令人作呕**的气味让每个人都感到恶心。
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obnoxious
[形容词]

extremely unpleasant or rude

讨厌的, 粗鲁的

讨厌的, 粗鲁的

Ex: The obnoxious habit of interrupting others during conversations annoyed everyone in the group .在谈话中打断别人的**讨厌**习惯惹恼了小组中的每个人。
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odious
[形容词]

extremely unpleasant and deserving revulsion or strong hatred

可憎的, 令人厌恶的

可憎的, 令人厌恶的

Ex: The politician 's odious remarks about certain ethnic groups sparked outrage and condemnation .政客对某些族群的**可恶**言论引发了愤怒和谴责。
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partial
[形容词]

liking someone or something, or having an interest in them

部分的, 偏爱的

部分的, 偏爱的

Ex: He showed he was partial to vintage cars by collecting them .他通过收集古董车显示了他对它们的**partial**。
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prejudiced
[形容词]

holding opinions or judgments influenced by personal bias rather than objective reasoning

有偏见的, 偏袒的

有偏见的, 偏袒的

Ex: Courts must avoid prejudiced rulings to ensure justice .法院必须避免**偏见**裁决以确保正义。
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repugnant
[形容词]

extremely unpleasant and disgusting

令人厌恶的, 恶心的

令人厌恶的, 恶心的

Ex: The repugnant comments made in the discussion revealed deep-seated biases that were hard to ignore .讨论中发表的**令人厌恶的**评论揭示了难以忽视的根深蒂固的偏见。
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revolting
[形容词]

extremely repulsive and disgusting

令人作呕的, 令人厌恶的

令人作呕的, 令人厌恶的

Ex: The revolting smell from the rotten fish made everyone in the room feel nauseous.腐烂的鱼发出的**令人作呕**的气味让房间里的每个人都感到恶心。
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scornful
[形容词]

feeling or showing contempt or disrespect

轻蔑的, 鄙视的

轻蔑的, 鄙视的

Ex: Her scornful laughter stung more than any insult .她**轻蔑的**笑声比任何侮辱都更伤人。
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to abide
[动词]

(always negative) to tolerate someone or something

忍受, 容忍

忍受, 容忍

Ex: She ca n't abide people who are consistently dishonest .她无法**容忍**一贯不诚实的人。
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to revile
[动词]

to criticize someone or something in a harsh insulting manner

辱骂, 谩骂

辱骂, 谩骂

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anathema
[名词]

something that is gravely hated and disapproved of

诅咒, 令人厌恶的事物

诅咒, 令人厌恶的事物

Ex: Pollution is an anathema to environmentalists .污染是环保主义者的**诅咒**。
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animosity
[名词]

strong hostility, opposition, or anger

敌意, 仇恨

敌意, 仇恨

Ex: She could n't hide her animosity when they were forced to collaborate .当他们被迫合作时,她无法隐藏自己的**敌意**。
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antipathy
[名词]

a strong feeling of hatred, opposition, or hostility

反感, 厌恶

反感, 厌恶

Ex: Despite their antipathy, they managed to work together on the project.尽管他们有**反感**,但他们还是设法在项目上合作。
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cordiality
[名词]

the quality of being agreeable and pleasant, but polite and formal

热诚

热诚

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disdain
[名词]

the feeling that someone or something is not worthy of respect or consideration

蔑视, 鄙视

蔑视, 鄙视

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penchant
[名词]

a strong tendency to do something or a fondness for something

倾向

倾向

Ex: He has a penchant for wearing bright colors .他**偏爱**穿鲜艳的颜色。
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proclivity
[名词]

a tendency or need that makes one want to do something, often something considered morally wrong

倾向, 癖好

倾向, 癖好

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enmity
[名词]

a sentiment of hatred or hostility

敌意, 仇恨

敌意, 仇恨

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rancor
[名词]

a feeling of hatred and a desire to harm others, especially because of unjust treatment received

怨恨, 仇恨

怨恨, 仇恨

Ex: Amidst the political turmoil , the nation was consumed by rancor and divisiveness , further polarizing the population .在政治动荡中,国家被**怨恨**和分裂所吞噬,进一步加剧了人口的两极分化。
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misanthrope
[名词]

someone who dislikes, distrusts, or hates other human beings

厌世者, 厌恶或不信任人类的人

厌世者, 厌恶或不信任人类的人

Ex: After years of betrayal by friends and family , she became a misanthrope who distrusted everyone around her .在被朋友和家人背叛多年后,她成了一个不信任周围任何人的**厌世者**。
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misogynist
[名词]

someone who despises women or assumes men are much better

厌女者, 男权主义者

厌女者, 男权主义者

Ex: Jane stopped dating him when she realized his misogynist tendencies.简意识到他的**厌女**倾向后,就不再和他约会了。
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pariah
[名词]

an individual who is avoided and not liked, accepted, or respected by society or a group of people

被社会排斥的人, 贱民

被社会排斥的人, 贱民

Ex: The company ’s unethical practices made it a pariah in the industry , leading to widespread boycotts .该公司的不道德行为使其成为行业中的**弃儿**,导致广泛的抵制。
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partisan
[名词]

an emphatic supporter of a cause, political party, or person

支持者, 党徒

支持者, 党徒

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托福高级词汇
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