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Vocabular Esențial pentru TOEFL - Mâncare și restaurant

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte în limba engleză despre mâncare și restaurant, precum „bitter”, „supper”, „stir”, etc., care sunt necesare pentru examenul TOEFL.

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Essential Words Needed for TOEFL
flavor

the specific taste that a type of food or drink has

aromă

aromă

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[substantiv]
sour

having a sharp acidic taste like lemon

acru

acru

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[adjectiv]
bitter

having a strong taste that is unpleasant and not sweet

amar

amar

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[adjectiv]
stale

(of food, particularly cake and bread) not fresh anymore, due to exposure to air or prolonged storage

alimente care nu sunt proaspete

alimente care nu sunt proaspete

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[adjectiv]
crispy

(of food) having a pleasant, dry, and hard texture or surface that is easily broken or crushed

crocant

crocant

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[adjectiv]
chunky

(of food) having large pieces

(mâncare) cu ingrediente mari

(mâncare) cu ingrediente mari

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[adjectiv]
omelet

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

omletă

omletă

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[substantiv]
baguette

a loaf of bread that is narrow and long

bagheta

bagheta

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[substantiv]
topping

a layer of food that is spread over the top of a dish to make it taste or look better

vârf

vârf

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[substantiv]
supper

a meal eaten in the evening, typically lighter than dinner and often the last meal of the day

cină

cină

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[substantiv]
appetizer

a small dish that is eaten before the main part of a meal

aperitiv

aperitiv

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[substantiv]
self-service

(of a restaurant, store, etc.) providing customers with the chance to serve themselves and then pay for it

autoservire

autoservire

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[adjectiv]
buffet

a meal with many dishes from which people serve themselves at a table and then eat elsewhere

bufet

bufet

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[substantiv]
takeaway

a meal bought from a restaurant or store to be eaten somewhere else

la pachet

la pachet

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[substantiv]
side dish

an extra amount of food that is served with the main course, such as salad

garnitură

garnitură

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[substantiv]
brunch

a meal served late in the morning, as a combination of breakfast and lunch

brunch

brunch

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[substantiv]
portion

an amount of food served to one person

[substantiv]
savory

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of smell or taste

cimbru

cimbru

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[adjectiv]
cuisine

a method or style of cooking that is specific to a country or region

[substantiv]
to beat

to repeatedly mix something using a spoon, fork, etc.

amestecare (folosind lingura, furculita etc.)

amestecare (folosind lingura, furculita etc.)

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[verb]
to stir

to move a spoon, etc. around in a liquid or other substance to completely mix it

amestecare (folosind lingura, furculita etc.)

amestecare (folosind lingura, furculita etc.)

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[verb]
vinegar

a sour liquid that is commonly used in cooking, cleaning, or to preserve food

oţet

oţet

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[substantiv]
herb

a plant with seeds, leaves, or flowers used for cooking or medicine, such as mint and parsley

ierburi comestibile

ierburi comestibile

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[substantiv]
chili

the red or green fruit of a particular type of pepper plant, used in cooking for its hot taste

ardei american

ardei american

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[substantiv]
zucchini

a long and thin vegetable with dark green skin

dovlecel

dovlecel

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[substantiv]
skim milk

milk from which almost all the fat content has been removed

lapte degresat

lapte degresat

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[substantiv]
margarine

a type of food similar to butter, made from vegetable oils or animal fats

margarină

margarină

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[substantiv]
cereal

food made from grain, eaten with milk particularly in the morning

cereale pentru mic dejun

cereale pentru mic dejun

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[substantiv]
beverage

a drink that is not water

orice băutură, cu excepția apei

orice băutură, cu excepția apei

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[substantiv]
cocktail

an alcoholic drink made by mixing several drinks together

cocktail

cocktail

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[substantiv]
Tonic

a type of fizzy water that can be mixed with other drinks such as gin or vodka

Apa tonica

Apa tonica

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[substantiv]
sparkling

(of drinks) containing bubbles or carbonation

băutură carbogazoasă

băutură carbogazoasă

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[adjectiv]
still

(of a drink) not having bubbles in it

băutură necarbogazoasă

băutură necarbogazoasă

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[adjectiv]
flat

(of a fizzy drink) not having bubbles anymore

[adjectiv]
neat

(particularly of alcoholic drinks) not mixed with anything

îngrijit

îngrijit

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[adjectiv]
to sip

to drink a liquid by taking a small amount each time

[verb]
corkscrew

a small tool with a pointy spiral metal for pulling out corks from bottles

tirbuşon

tirbuşon

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[substantiv]
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