行为与方法 - 冒犯行为

探索与冒犯行为相关的英语习语，包括“close to the bone”和“eat dirt”。

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English idioms related to Behavior & Approach

to eat dirt

[短语]

to receive insults or bad treatment, especially without ever complaining

忍气吞声地受辱, 默默忍受恶劣对待

Ex: She refused to eat dirt just to keep a job that made her miserable.

她拒绝只为了保住一份让自己痛苦的工作而默默忍受恶劣对待。

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to look down one's nose at somebody or something

[短语]

to consider a person or thing unimportant and undeserving of respect

瞧不起某人或某事, 轻视某人或某事

Ex: Do not look down your nose at small jobs; they can teach you a lot.

不要轻视小工作；它们能教会你很多东西。

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near the knuckle

[短语]

(of jokes or remarks) close to the limits of what people can tolerate or find acceptable, particularly if it is offensive or sexually suggestive

接近可接受的底线, 有点过界

Ex: The comedian likes material that is near the knuckle, so not everyone enjoys his shows.

这位喜剧演员喜欢接近底线的素材，所以并不是每个人都喜欢他的演出。

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to air one's lungs

[短语]

to speak in a manner that is rude or sexually offensive

说下流话, 发表粗俗言论

Ex: Do not air your lungs in front of the children.

不要在孩子面前发表粗俗言论。

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to give somebody some lip

[短语]

to talk to a person in a way that is rude and shows no respect for them

顶撞某人, 对某人说话不尊重

Ex: Do not give me any lip when I ask you to clean your room.

我让你打扫房间时，不要顶撞我。

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close to home

[短语]

resonating deeply with someone's personal experiences, feelings, or beliefs

触到心里的痛处, 让人深有切身感受

Ex: Her speech about growing up between two cultures felt close to home for many students.

她关于在两种文化之间成长的演讲，让许多学生深有切身感受。

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to hang a BA

[短语]

to express contempt or disrespect to a person by showing one's naked backside to them

露屁股羞辱某人, 用露屁股来表示蔑视

Ex: They were fined after they hung a BA from the bus window.

他们从公交车窗露屁股后被罚款了。

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to give somebody the finger

[短语]

to raise one's middle finger and point it toward a person to show one is angry with them, hates, or disrespects them

对某人竖中指, 用粗俗手势侮辱某人

Ex: She was so angry that she gave the camera the finger.

她气得对着镜头竖了中指。

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to have a nerve

[短语]

to have an attitude that is inappropriate, rude, or too bold

真有脸, 厚颜无耻

Ex: You have a nerve blaming me when the mistake was yours.

明明是你的错，你还好意思怪我，真有脸。

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to take one's name in vain

[短语]

to talk about someone without giving them any respect

对某人出言不敬, 说某人的坏话

Ex: He keeps taking my name in vain whenever he wants someone to blame.

他一想找人背锅，就开始说我的坏话。

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close to the bone

[短语]

(of a joke, story, remark, etc.) dealing with sensitive or controversial topics that can be uncomfortable or unsettling to hear

触及敏感话题, 尖锐得让人不舒服

Ex: The article was close to the bone because it named the people who had ignored the complaints.

这篇文章尖锐得让人不舒服，因为它点名了那些无视投诉的人。

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no-go area

[名词]

a very private or offensive subject that should not be discussed

禁忌话题, 不能碰的话题

Ex: Money is a no-go area in their family; even casual questions cause arguments.

在他们家，钱是禁忌话题；随口一问都可能吵起来。

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to give somebody the bird

[短语]

to laugh or shout insults at someone

对某人喝倒彩, 冲某人叫骂

Ex: The comedian expected applause, but half the room gave him the bird.

那个喜剧演员本以为会有掌声，结果半个场子都在喝倒彩。

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throw shade

[短语]

to subtly insult, criticize, or express contempt for someone, often in a clever or indirect way

阴阳怪气地暗讽某人, 含沙射影地贬低某人

Ex: He's always throwing shade on social media.

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to play dirty

[短语]

to behave unfairly or dishonestly in order to win

Ex: He refused to play dirty to get promoted.

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行为与方法
远见与谨慎	过度反应	机智	保持策略性
即兴与妥协	举止有礼	缺乏关怀或考虑	没有关怀或思考
反应还是要求	对话式回应	展现惊讶	支付或引起注意
不专心	冒犯行为	嫉妒与竞争	反应与回应
严厉和严格的处理

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