아카데믹 IELTS(밴드 8 이상) - Crime

a violent uprising or rebellion against authority, government, or established order

폭동

an action that is considered wrong or unacceptable yet not very serious

경범죄

to imitate, copy, or reproduce something, especially currency or goods, with the intent to deceive by passing off the imitation as genuine

위조하다

the act of unlawfully influencing or intimidating a witness in a legal case

증인 조작

a criminal investigation that has remained unsolved for a significant period and lacks recent investigative leads

미제 사건

an individual or group of individuals who take the law into their own hands, acting outside the legal system to enforce their version of justice or address perceived wrongs

자경단

the criminal act of making a copy of a document, money, etc. to do something illegal

위조

proof that indicates a person was somewhere other than the place where a crime took place and therefore could not have committed it

알리바이

a serious crime such as arson, murder, rape, etc.

중범죄

a civil wrong causing harm, not a crime

불법행위

to enter someone's land or building without permission

무단침입하다

the act of stealing funds that are placed in one's trust and belong to one's employer

횡령

the intentional and unlawful physical contact or harm inflicted on another person

폭행

a crime where someone forces another person to give them money or valuable things by threatening or intimidating them

갈취

a minor crime or misdeed, especially of a young person

청소년 비행

the tendency of a person who has been convicted of a criminal offense to reoffend, leading to their re-arrest, reconviction, or return to criminal behavior

재범

a violent and criminal gang or an individual who engages in brutal and aggressive behavior

폭력배

a member of a criminal organization, often involved in organized crime such as racketeering, extortion, and other illicit activities

마피아

the environment or territory associated with criminal gangs, particularly those engaged in organized crime, violence, and illicit activities

갱단 지역

to illegally obtain or exploit copyrighted or patented material for personal gain

약탈하다

a published false statement that damages a person's reputation

명예훼손

‌to cooperate secretly or illegally for deceiving other people

공모하다

to illegally hunt, catch, or fish on another person's property or in prohibited areas

밀렵하다

to steal small quantities or insignificant items

슬쩍하다

to take something for one's own use, especially illegally or without the owner's permission

탈취하다

to deceive someone in order to deprive them of something, such as money, property, or information

속이다

to lie in a court of law after officially swearing to tell the truth

위증하다

to produce, distribute, or sell illicit or unauthorized goods

밀수하다

to use deceit in order to deprive someone of their money or other possessions

속이다

to take valuables by force, often resulting in destruction or damage

약탈하다

to create a fake copy or imitation of something

위조하다

to illegally obtain money, property, or services from someone through threat of harm or force

갈취하다

to commit a harmful, illegal, or immoral act, such as a crime or an offense

저지르다

to forcefully take control of a vehicle, like an airplane, often to take hostages or change its course

하이재킹하다

to forcibly steal a vehicle from its driver, often involving threats or violence

차를 강탈하다

to provide evidence or information that suggests a person's involvement in a crime or wrongdoing

범죄로 인식하다