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TOEFL için Gelişmiş Kelime Bilgisi - Yemek ve Restoran

Burada TOEFL sınavı için gerekli olan "helal", "sebze", "nişasta" vb. yemek ve restoranla ilgili bazı İngilizce kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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Öğrenmeye başla
Advanced Words Needed for TOEFL
kosher
[sıfat]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

koşer, yenilmesi dinen sakıncasız

koşer, yenilmesi dinen sakıncasız

Ex: They kosher guidelines during the holiday by avoiding mixing dairy and meat products in their meals .
halal
[sıfat]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

helal

helal

Ex: They confirmed that all ingredients were halal before cooking.
edible
[sıfat]

safe or suitable for eating

yenilebilir

yenilebilir

Ex: She decorated her cake edible glitter for a touch of sparkle .
culinary
[sıfat]

having to do with the preparation, cooking, or presentation of food

yemek pişirme ile ilgili

yemek pişirme ile ilgili

Ex: She wrote culinary blog sharing recipes and cooking tips with her followers .
regimen
[isim]

a set of instructions given to someone regarding what they should eat or do to maintain or restore their health

rejim, diyet

rejim, diyet

Ex: The athlete adhered to a disciplined regimen, carefully monitoring his caloric intake and nutrient balance to optimize performance .
texture
[isim]

the way that a certain type of food feels in one's mouth, whether it is hard, smooth, etc.

doku

doku

Ex: The dish combined the texture of tofu with the crispiness of fried noodles .
tender
[sıfat]

(of food) easy to chew or cut

kesimi kolay, yumuşak

kesimi kolay, yumuşak

Ex: The vegetables in the stew were cooked to perfectiontender but not mushy .
full-bodied
[sıfat]

(of drinks) having a rich and intense flavor

gövdeli, dolu

gövdeli, dolu

veggie
[isim]

a vegetable

sebze

sebze

crusty
[sıfat]

(of food) having a hard or crisp covering or outer layer

kıtır kıtır

kıtır kıtır

Ex: The pie had a golden-browncrusty pastry that complemented the sweet filling .
starchy
[sıfat]

(of food) containing starch in large amounts

nişastalı

nişastalı

Ex: They served starchy cornbread alongside the barbecue ribs .
pungent
[sıfat]

having a strong, sharp smell or taste that can be overpowering and somewhat unpleasant

keskin kokulu

keskin kokulu

Ex: She coughed at pungent fumes coming from the cleaning solution .
wholesome
[sıfat]

(of food) nutritious, healthy, and beneficial for one's well-being

sağlıklı

sağlıklı

Ex: He believes wholesome, home-cooked meals are better for both physical and mental health .
wholefood
[isim]

food that contains little or no artificial substance and is considered healthy

organik olarak yetiştirilmiş yiyecek

organik olarak yetiştirilmiş yiyecek

Ex: By focusing on whole foods rich in nutrients, vitamins, and antioxidants, she noticed an improvement in her energy levels and mood.
oatmeal
[isim]

a thick, soft food from ground oats, eaten usually for breakfast

yulaf ezmesi

yulaf ezmesi

Ex: She starts her day with a warm bowl oatmeal topped with fresh berries .
wheatmeal
[isim]

an unbleached flour that is made by grinding whole grains of wheat

buğday unu

buğday unu

Ex: She added a spoonful wheatmeal to her morning oatmeal for an extra boost of fiber and nutrients .
yeast
[isim]

a type of fungus capable of converting sugar into alcohol and carbon dioxide, used in making alcoholic drinks and bread swell

maya

maya

Ex: I need to activate yeast by dissolving it in warm water before adding it to the bread dough .
starch
[isim]

a white carbohydrate food substance that exists in flour, potatoes, rice, etc.

nişasta

nişasta

Ex: You can use starch as a gluten-free alternative in baking recipes .

a small dish served before the main course as an appetizer

ordövr

ordövr

aperitif
[isim]

a drink, particularly alcoholic, consumed before a meal to stimulate one's appetite

iştah açıcı içki

iştah açıcı içki

stew
[isim]

a dish of vegetables or meat cooked at a low temperature in liquid in a closed container

yahni

yahni

Ex: The restaurant 's signature stew was a favorite among diners , featuring a medley of fresh fish , shrimp , and clams in a savory broth .
to broil
[fiil]

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

ızgarada pişirmek

ızgarada pişirmek

Ex: He prefers broil lamb chops on the grill for a delicious smoky taste .
to poach
[fiil]

to cook food, especially fish, in a small amount of boiling water or another liquid

kaynar suda haşlamak

kaynar suda haşlamak

Ex: It 's important not to let the water boil when poach eggs , to maintain their shape .

to make food look more delicious by decorating it

süslemek (yiyecek), donatmak

süslemek (yiyecek), donatmak

Ex: The dessert garnished with a dusting of powdered sugar and a mint leaf .
to season
[fiil]

to add spices or salt to food to make it taste better

çeşnilendirmek

çeşnilendirmek

Ex: Seasoning the chicken with lemon and herbs adds freshness to the dish .

to leave food in a seasoned liquid, typically containing oil, vinegar, herbs, and spices, to enhance its flavor and tenderness before cooking

terbiye etmek, marine etmek

terbiye etmek, marine etmek

Ex: You marinade the steak for a few hours to allow the flavors to penetrate the meat .
to dice
[fiil]

to cut food into small cubes

küp küp doğramak

küp küp doğramak

Ex: The recipe called for her dice the apples for the pie filling .
julienne
[sıfat]

(of vegetables) cut into short narrow strips

jülyen halinde kesilmiş

jülyen halinde kesilmiş

to saute
[fiil]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

sote yapmak

sote yapmak

Ex: He sauteing chicken breasts with herbs and spices for a quick and tasty dinner .
to grind
[fiil]

to crush something into small particles by rubbing or pressing it against a hard surface

öğütmek

öğütmek

Ex: The barista carefully ground the coffee beans to achieve the desired coarseness.
to knead
[fiil]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

yoğurmak

yoğurmak

Ex: The sculptor used various hand movements knead and shape the clay into a detailed sculpture .
to mash
[fiil]

to crush food into a soft mass

püre yapmak

püre yapmak

Ex: mashed the soft tofu with miso paste and green onions to make a flavorful tofu spread .

to cause something frozen become warmer to melt away the ice or frost

buzunu eritmek

buzunu eritmek

Ex: While cooking , they defrosting the frozen fish .

to mix an egg yolk with its egg whites and then cook it, usually with milk or butter

çırpmak

çırpmak

Ex: He liked scramble eggs with a touch of cream , creating a velvety texture for his morning meal .

to have dinner in a restaurant or at someone else's home

dışarda yemek yemek

dışarda yemek yemek

a restaurant that specializes in barbecued or roasted meat

et lokantası

et lokantası

doggy bag
[isim]

a bag for taking home one's leftover food in a restaurant

paket

paket

hotplate
[isim]

a small appliance with a metal or ceramic surface used for cooking or reheating food

portatif ısıtıcı

portatif ısıtıcı

someone who is in charge of the waiters and waitresses of a restaurant

şef garson

şef garson

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