个人特质与性格

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剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级)
conscientious [形容词]
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认真的

Ex: As a conscientious teacher , she always made sure her students understood the material .

作为一名尽责的教师,她总是确保她的学生理解材料。

extrovert [名词]
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外向的人

Ex:

外向的个性使他成为派对的灵魂,总是吸引别人参与谈话。

idealistic [形容词]
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理想主义的

Ex: His idealistic vision for the future inspired others to strive for positive change .

他对未来的理想主义愿景激励了其他人努力争取积极的改变。

insecure [形容词]
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不安全的

Ex: She felt insecure in social situations , fearing rejection or judgment from others .

她在社交场合感到不安全,害怕被他人拒绝或评判。

introvert [名词]
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内向的人

Ex: After a busy week , the introvert enjoyed a quiet evening at home , reading a book .

在忙碌的一周之后,内向的人在家里享受了一个安静的夜晚,读了一本书。

naive [形容词]
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天真的

Ex: Despite his age , he remained naive about the harsh realities of life .

尽管年纪大了,他对生活的严酷现实仍然天真

courageous [形容词]
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勇敢的

Ex: Maria 's courageous decision to speak up against injustice inspired others to join the movement for change .

玛丽亚勇敢决定站出来反对不公正,激励了其他人加入变革运动。

sarcastic [形容词]
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讽刺的

Ex: She replied with a sarcastic comment , implying disbelief in his story .

她用一个讽刺的评论回答,暗示不相信他的故事。

self-deprecating [形容词]
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自贬的

Ex: She used self-deprecating humor to deflect praise after the presentation .

她在演示后使用自嘲的幽默来转移赞扬。

reserved [形容词]
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保留的

Ex: People often misunderstood her reserved behavior as being unfriendly .

人们常常误解她保守的行为是不友好的。

deceit [名词]
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欺骗

Ex: The report accused the company of a culture of deceit that affected multiple departments .

该报告指责公司存在一种欺骗文化,影响了多个部门。

vain [形容词]
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自负的

Ex: The actress 's vain behavior made it difficult for her co-stars to work with her .

这位女演员虚荣的行为让她的合作演员很难与她共事。

sloppy [形容词]
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马虎的

Ex: Her notes were so sloppy that she could n't use them to study for the exam .

她的笔记太潦草了,以至于她无法用它们来备考。

to aspire [动词]
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渴望

Ex: As an artist , Mark aspires to have his artwork displayed in renowned galleries across the globe .

作为一名艺术家,马克渴望他的艺术作品能在全球著名的画廊中展出。

disposed [形容词]
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愿意

Ex: James did n't seem disposed to take the hint .

詹姆斯似乎不愿意接受这个暗示。

veggie [名词]
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素食者

Ex: I 'm not a veggie , but I eat less meat now .

我不是素食者,但现在我吃肉少了。

authoritarian [形容词]
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威权主义的

Ex: Her leadership style was criticized for being too authoritarian .

她的领导风格因过于专制而受到批评。

buff [名词]
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爱好者

Ex: As a film buff , he 's seen every Oscar-winning movie since 1950 .

作为一名电影爱好者,他看过自1950年以来的每一部奥斯卡获奖电影。

heroism [名词]
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英雄主义

Ex: His act of heroism during the crisis made headlines around the world .

他在危机期间的英雄主义行为登上了世界各地的头条新闻。

lowbrow [形容词]
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不精致的

Ex:

她喜欢像游戏节目和小报这样的低俗娱乐。

adamant [形容词]
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坚决的

Ex: His adamant refusal to compromise on the terms of the contract led to a deadlock in negotiations .

坚决拒绝在合同条款上妥协,导致谈判陷入僵局。

ethical [形容词]
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道德的

Ex: The journalist followed ethical guidelines in reporting the sensitive story .

记者在报道敏感故事时遵循了道德准则。

gut [名词]
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勇气

Ex:

你有胆量告诉他真相吗?

integrity [名词]
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正直

Ex: The judge was respected for his unwavering integrity in the courtroom .

法官因其在法庭上坚定不移的 正直 而受到尊重。

mercy [名词]
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慈悲

Ex: He was moved by mercy and offered food to the hungry stranger .

他被怜悯所感动,并向饥饿的陌生人提供了食物。

assertive [形容词]
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果断的

Ex: Assertive communication is key in negotiations to ensure your needs are met without being aggressive .

在谈判中,自信的沟通是确保你的需求得到满足而不显得咄咄逼人的关键。

to boast [动词]
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夸耀

Ex: Our new smartphone model boasts an impressive camera with advanced image stabilization .

我们的新智能手机型号拥有一款带有先进图像稳定功能的令人印象深刻的相机。

maverick [名词]
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特立独行的人

Ex: The maverick refused to follow the conventional rules .

那个特立独行的人拒绝遵循常规规则。

to err [动词]
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犯错

Ex: Everyone errs occasionally when multi-tasking or working under pressure .

每个人在 multitasking 或在压力下工作时偶尔会 犯错

plucky [形容词]
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勇敢的

Ex: The plucky young athlete faced fierce competition with unwavering courage .

这位勇敢的年轻运动员以坚定不移的勇气面对激烈的竞争。

unscrupulous [形容词]
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不道德的

Ex: Showing no empathy for their tenants , the unscrupulous landlord illegally evicted them in order to increase the rent for new occupants .

对租客毫无同情心,无良的房东为了向新租客提高租金而非法驱逐了他们。

to spout [动词]
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滔滔不绝地说

Ex: The professor spouted eloquently about the historical significance of the artifact in the museum .

教授雄辩地讲述了博物馆中这件文物的历史意义。

complacent [形容词]
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自满的

Ex: After receiving a promotion , he became complacent in his job , neglecting to pursue further professional development opportunities .

获得晋升后,他对工作变得自满,忽视了追求进一步的专业发展机会。

anonymous [形容词]
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匿名的

Ex: His writing style was competent but anonymous , leaving no lasting impression .

他的写作风格很称职但匿名,没有留下持久的印象。