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剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级) - 艺术形式与创作过程

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Cambridge English: CAE (C1 Advanced)
appealing
[形容词]

pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire

吸引人的, 迷人的

吸引人的, 迷人的

Ex: His rugged good looks and charismatic personality made him appealing to both men and women alike.他粗犷的英俊外表和富有魅力的个性使他无论对男人还是女人都很有**吸引力**。
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to captivate
[动词]

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

迷住, 吸引

迷住, 吸引

Ex: The adorable antics of the kittens captivated the children , bringing joy to their hearts .小猫可爱的滑稽动作**迷住**了孩子们,给他们的心带来了欢乐。
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unbearable
[形容词]

causing extreme discomfort or distress that is difficult to endure

难以忍受的, 无法忍受的

难以忍受的, 无法忍受的

Ex: The tension in the room was so thick that it felt almost unbearable.房间里的紧张气氛如此之重,几乎让人感到**难以忍受**。
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gripping
[形容词]

exciting and intriguing in a way that attracts one's attention

扣人心弦的, 引人入胜的

扣人心弦的, 引人入胜的

Ex: The gripping true-crime podcast delved into the details of the case, leaving listeners eager for each new episode.**扣人心弦**的真实犯罪播客深入探讨了案件的细节,让听众对每一集都充满期待。
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decorative
[形容词]

intended to look attractive rather than being of practical use

装饰性的, 装饰用的

装饰性的, 装饰用的

Ex: The decorative tile mosaic in the foyer depicted scenes from local history , serving as both artwork and a conversation piece for visitors .门厅里的**装饰性**瓷砖马赛克描绘了当地历史的场景,既是艺术品,也是游客的谈资。
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bronze
[名词]

a statue or any other artwork made of bronze

青铜, 青铜雕像

青铜, 青铜雕像

Ex: The art gallery hosted an exhibition featuring contemporary bronzes by local artists .艺术馆举办了一场展览,展出了当地艺术家的当代**青铜**作品。
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ceramic
[名词]

an object such as a pot, bowl, etc. that is made by heating clay

陶瓷

陶瓷

Ex: The museum featured a special exhibition on Japanese ceramics, highlighting the country's rich tradition of pottery.博物馆举办了一场关于日本**陶瓷**的特别展览,突出了该国丰富的陶器传统。
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canvas
[名词]

an oil painting done on a canvas

画布, 油画

画布, 油画

Ex: She commissioned an artist to create a custom canvas for her living room , capturing the essence of her favorite vacation spot .她委托一位艺术家为她的客厅创作了一幅定制的**油画**,捕捉了她最喜欢的度假地的精髓。
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mural
[名词]

a large painting done on a wall

壁画, 墙画

壁画, 墙画

Ex: The ancient cave paintings discovered in France are some of the earliest known examples of murals depicting daily life and hunting scenes .在法国发现的古代洞穴壁画是已知最早的描绘日常生活和狩猎场景的**壁画**例子之一。
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silhouette
[名词]

a drawing that depicts the outline of someone or something that is in a single black color and against a light background, often from the side

剪影, 轮廓

剪影, 轮廓

Ex: She used a projector to trace the silhouette drawing of her beloved pet onto a canvas , capturing every detail of its outline .她使用投影仪将她心爱宠物的**剪影**画追踪到画布上,捕捉其轮廓的每一个细节。
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still life
[名词]

a painting or drawing, representing objects that do not move, such as flowers, glassware, etc.

静物, 静物画

静物, 静物画

Ex: The photographer arranged seashells and driftwood for a still life photo shoot , creating a tranquil and naturalistic composition .摄影师为**静物**摄影安排了贝壳和浮木,创造了一个宁静而自然的构图。
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print
[名词]

a picture or design created by pressing an engraved surface onto a paper or any other surface

版画, 印刷品

版画, 印刷品

Ex: She admired the intricate details of the art print, which depicted a forest scene with vibrant colors .她欣赏了艺术**版画**的复杂细节,这幅画描绘了一幅色彩鲜艳的森林景象。
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finish
[名词]

the last layer that is put on the surface of something as a way of protection or decoration or the substance that does this

饰面, 涂层

饰面, 涂层

Ex: He chose a satin finish for the kitchen cabinets to add a touch of elegance to the room .他选择了缎面**饰面**为厨房橱柜,为房间增添了一丝优雅。
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palette
[名词]

a thin oval board that a painter uses to mix colors and hold pigments on, with a hole for the thumb to go through

调色板, 调色盘

调色板, 调色盘

Ex: The art student learned how to hold the palette comfortably while practicing color theory and painting techniques in class .艺术学生在课堂上练习色彩理论和绘画技巧时学会了如何舒适地拿着**调色板**。
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watercolor
[名词]

a painting that is created using paints that are water-soluble

水彩画, 水彩颜料画

水彩画, 水彩颜料画

Ex: She spent the afternoon painting a watercolor of the seaside , enjoying the way the water-soluble paints flowed and mingled on the paper .她花了一个下午画了一幅海边的**水彩画**,享受着水溶性颜料在纸上流动和混合的方式。
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a movement in painting originated in 19th-century France that uses light and color in a way that gives an impression rather than a detailed representation of the subject

印象派

印象派

Ex: His latest painting, with its emphasis on capturing the play of light and color, was clearly influenced by the techniques of Impressionism.他最新的画作,强调捕捉光和色的游戏,明显受到了**印象派**技法的影响。
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modernism
[名词]

a style or movement in art, literature, and architecture developed in the beginning of 20th century that greatly differs from ones that are traditional

现代主义, 现代主义运动

现代主义, 现代主义运动

Ex: Modernism in literature often challenges conventional storytelling, as seen in the experimental prose of James Joyce and Virginia Woolf.文学中的**现代主义**常常挑战传统的叙事方式,正如詹姆斯·乔伊斯和弗吉尼亚·伍尔夫的实验性散文中所见。
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realism
[名词]

a literary or artistic style that gives a lifelike representation of people, events, and objects

现实主义, 自然主义

现实主义, 自然主义

Ex: She preferred the directness of realism in her sculptures , capturing the true forms and emotions of her subjects without embellishment .她偏爱**现实主义**在雕塑中的直接性,不加修饰地捕捉主题的真实形态和情感。
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surrealism
[名词]

a 20th-century style of art and literature in which unrelated events or images are combined in an unusual way to represent the experiences of the mind

超现实主义,  超自然主义

超现实主义, 超自然主义

Ex: The film 's narrative , influenced by surrealism, unfolds like a dream , with disjointed scenes and strange juxtapositions that challenge the viewer 's sense of reality .受**超现实主义**影响的电影叙事像梦一样展开,脱节的场景和奇怪的并置挑战了观众的现实感。
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to mold
[动词]

to give a soft substance a particular shape or form by placing it into a mold or pressing it

塑造, 成型

塑造, 成型

Ex: To create a uniform design , the carpenter carefully molded the wood into identical shapes for the furniture project .为了创造一个统一的设计,木匠仔细地将木材**模塑**成相同的形状用于家具项目。
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to pose
[动词]

to maintain a specific posture in order to be photographed or painted

摆姿势, 摆造型

摆姿势, 摆造型

Ex: The bride and groom posed for romantic shots in the golden hour .新娘和新郎在黄金时段**摆姿势**拍摄浪漫照片。
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to shade
[动词]

to darken part of a picture or drawing using pencils, etc.

阴影, 遮蔽

阴影, 遮蔽

Ex: After outlining the tree , she began to shade the leaves , giving them a sense of volume and form .在勾勒出树的轮廓后,她开始**阴影**叶子,给它们一种体积和形状的感觉。
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pigment
[名词]

a dry substance that has to be mixed with a liquid to produce paint

颜料, 色素

颜料, 色素

Ex: The workshop taught participants how to make their own pigment.研讨会教参与者如何制作自己的**颜料**。
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palette
[名词]

the selection or range of colors characteristic of a particular artist, artwork, or artistic movement

印象派的调色板充满了柔和的粉色、浅绿色和闪亮的蓝色。, 印象派画家的调色板充斥着柔和的粉色、淡绿色和闪烁的蓝色。

印象派的调色板充满了柔和的粉色、浅绿色和闪亮的蓝色。, 印象派画家的调色板充斥着柔和的粉色、淡绿色和闪烁的蓝色。

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to adorn
[动词]

to make something more beautiful by decorating it with attractive elements

装饰, 点缀

装饰, 点缀

Ex: To enhance the elegance of the room , they decided to adorn the windows with luxurious curtains .为了增强房间的优雅感,他们决定用豪华窗帘**装饰**窗户。
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the final small detail added to complete and improve something, giving it a polished, finished quality

Ex: The dessert was delicious, but it needed a finishing touch to make it truly special.
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sketch
[名词]

a basic version of something, often created to outline or test ideas before the final version

草图, 素描

草图, 素描

Ex: The artist ’s early sketch showed the framework of what would become a detailed painting .艺术家的早期**草图**展示了将成为详细绘画的框架。
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moving
[形容词]

causing powerful emotions of sympathy or sorrow

感人的, 动人的

感人的, 动人的

Ex: The moving performance by the orchestra captured the essence of the composer's emotions perfectly.乐团的**动人**表演完美捕捉了作曲家情感的精髓。
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over the top
[副词]

in a manner that is too extreme or exaggerated

过于夸张地, 过度地

过于夸张地, 过度地

Ex: Their marketing campaign was a success because it was bold and attention-grabbing without going over the top.他们的营销活动之所以成功,是因为它大胆且引人注目,而没有**过分**。
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satirical
[形容词]

intending to mock, ridicule, or criticize a person, group, or society in a humorous or exaggerated way

讽刺的, 挖苦的

讽刺的, 挖苦的

Ex: The film used satirical elements to challenge social norms .这部电影使用**讽刺**元素来挑战社会规范。
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absorbing
[形容词]

engaging and holding one's attention completely

引人入胜的, 吸引人的

引人入胜的, 吸引人的

Ex: The absorbing game kept us on the edge of our seats .**引人入胜的**游戏让我们坐立不安。
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engrossing
[形容词]

so interesting or attention-grabbing that it fully occupies the mind

引人入胜的, 全神贯注的

引人入胜的, 全神贯注的

Ex: The documentary on wildlife was truly engrossing.关于野生动物的纪录片真的**引人入胜**。
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hackneyed
[形容词]

(of phrases, words, ideas, etc.) used so much that it has lost its effect, interest, or originality

陈腐的, 老套的

陈腐的, 老套的

Ex: The use of hackneyed phrases in the advertisement made it less impactful .广告中**陈词滥调**的使用使其影响力降低。
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the process or practice of treating a person or group as less than fully human by denying their individuality, dignity, or emotional life

非人化, 去人性化

非人化, 去人性化

Ex: Doctors warned that clinical detachment , if unchecked , risks dehumanization of patients rather than compassionate care .医生警告说,临床疏离如果不加以控制,可能会导致患者的**非人化**,而不是富有同情心的护理。
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剑桥英语:CAE(C1高级)
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