剑桥英语：CAE（C1高级） - 情绪状态与反应

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regrettable

[形容词]

causing disappointment, sorrow, or a sense of misfortune

令人遗憾的, 可惜的

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to glower

[动词]

to look or stare at someone angrily

怒视, 皱眉

Ex: The boss glowered at the employees who were late for the meeting .老板**怒视着**那些开会迟到的员工。

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aggrieved

[形容词]

feeling resentment or injustice, often due to unfair treatment or perceived wrongs

受委屈的, 愤愤不平的

Ex: The villagers remained aggrieved over broken promises.村民们因未兑现的承诺而仍然感到**愤慨**。

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astounded

[形容词]

greatly shocked or surprised

震惊的, 惊愕的

Ex: The teacher was astounded at the creativity and depth of thought in the student 's project , awarding it the highest marks .老师对学生项目中的创造力和思维深度感到**震惊**，并给予了最高分。

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nostalgic

[形容词]

bringing back fond memories of the past, often with a sense of longing or affection

怀旧的, 令人怀念的

Ex: The nostalgic movie transported me back to my youth , evoking warm memories of simpler times .那部**怀旧的**电影把我带回了我的青春，唤起了对更简单时光的温暖回忆。

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to resent

[动词]

to feel irritated, angry, or displeased about something

怨恨, 感到不满

Ex: He resented the constant criticism from his parents , feeling unappreciated and misunderstood .他**怨恨**父母不断的批评，感到不被赏识和被误解。

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down in the mouth

[短语]

feeling sad or discouraged

Ex: Despite the cheerful surroundings, she felt down in the mouth and couldn't shake her sadness.

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wonder

[名词]

a feeling of admiration or surprise caused by something that is very unusual and exciting

惊奇, 惊叹

Ex: He felt a sense of wonder as he learned about the mysteries of the ocean .当他了解海洋的奥秘时，他感到一种**惊奇**的感觉。

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to blow away

[动词]

to impress someone greatly

使印象深刻, 惊艳

Ex: The surprise announcement blew everyone away at the event.这个意外的宣布在活动中**震撼了**所有人。

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glimmer

[名词]

a faint sign, hint, or vague indication of something

微光, 隐约的迹象

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haunted

[形容词]

showing signs of worry, anxiety, or persistent mental strain

困扰的, 焦虑的

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mind-blowing

[形容词]

causing great astonishment

令人惊叹的, 惊人的

Ex: The scientific discovery was so mind-blowing that it made headlines worldwide .这一科学发现如此**令人震惊**，以至于登上了全球头条。

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to dread

[动词]

to feel intense fear or worry about an upcoming event or situation

害怕, 担忧

Ex: The employee dreaded the annual performance review .员工**害怕**年度绩效评估。

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to grin

[动词]

to smile widely in a way that displays the teeth

咧嘴笑, 露出灿烂的笑容

Ex: The comedian 's jokes had the entire audience grinning throughout the performance .喜剧演员的笑话让整个观众在表演过程中都**咧嘴笑了**。

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gloomy

[形容词]

experiencing or expressing sadness or a general sense of unhappiness

阴郁的, 悲伤的

Ex: He had a gloomy expression after hearing the bad news .听到坏消息后，他露出了**忧郁**的表情。

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sentimental

[形容词]

showing or aiming to stir feelings of tenderness, or sorrow, in a way that may seem exaggerated

多愁善感的, 感伤的

Ex: He tends to get sentimental during holidays , reflecting on past celebrations and traditions with loved ones .

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to plunge into

[动词]

to suddenly cause someone or something to experience a difficult or unpleasant situation

陷入, 投入

Ex: The market crash plunged many into panic.市场崩盘使许多人陷入恐慌。

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alarmed

[形容词]

feeling worried or concerned due to a sudden, unexpected event or potential danger

惊慌的, 担忧的

Ex: The sudden drop in temperature left the hikers alarmed and searching for shelter.温度的突然下降让徒步旅行者** alarmed **，并寻找庇护所。

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appalled

[形容词]

very scared and shocked by something unpleasant or bad

震惊的, 骇人的

Ex: The community was appalled when they learned about the extent of pollution in the local river.当社区了解到当地河流污染的程度时，他们感到**震惊**。

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hysterical

[形容词]

experiencing a state of extreme fear or panic, unable to stay calm

歇斯底里的, 恐慌的

Ex: He was almost hysterical after getting trapped in the elevator .被困在电梯里后，他几乎**歇斯底里**了。

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overwhelmed

[形容词]

feeling stressed or burdened by a lot of tasks or emotions at once

不堪重负, 压垮

Ex: The overwhelmed students struggled to keep up with deadlines .**不堪重负的**学生们努力跟上截止日期。

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to be over the moon

[短语]

to be extremely happy or excited about something

Ex: The kids were over the moon when they saw the theme park.

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delight

[名词]

a person or thing that brings great happiness or joy

喜悦, 乐趣

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disbelief

[名词]

the state of not believing or accepting something as true or real

不相信, 怀疑

Ex: The audience listened in disbelief to the strange claims .观众以**怀疑**的态度听着这些奇怪的说法。

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smitten

[形容词]

marked by strong, often foolish or irrational affection for someone or something

迷恋, 神魂颠倒

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to snap

[动词]

to suddenly speak in an angry and harsh tone

爆发, 发怒

Ex: He snapped at the dog for barking incessantly, unable to concentrate on his work.他因为狗不停地叫而无法集中精力工作，对狗**厉声说**。

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content

[形容词]

satisfied and happy with one's current situation

满足的, 快乐的

Ex: He felt content with his decision to pursue his passion rather than chasing wealth and fame.他对自己追求激情而非追逐财富和名声的决定感到**满足**。

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objection

[名词]

the act of expressing disapproval or opposition to something

反对, 异议

Ex: The teacher addressed the students ' objections to the new grading system during class .老师在课堂上解决了学生们对新评分系统的**反对**意见。

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downhearted

[形容词]

feeling sad, discouraged, or low in spirits

沮丧的, 灰心的

Ex: The team's poor performance left them downhearted, though they resolved to try harder.球队的糟糕表现让他们**沮丧**，尽管他们决心更加努力。

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to get down

[动词]

to cause someone's spirits to be lowered

使沮丧, 使情绪低落

Ex: The gray and gloomy weather seemed to get everyone down.灰暗阴沉的天气似乎让每个人都**情绪低落**。

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to overwhelm

[动词]

to overpower someone or something emotionally or mentally, leaving them unable to respond effectively

使不知所措, 使难以承受

Ex: The crowd 's cheers and applause began to overwhelm the speaker during the heartfelt acceptance speech .

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profound

[形容词]

showing the intensity or greatness of something

深刻的, 强烈的

Ex: His profound respect for the artist was evident in the way he spoke about their work with such deep admiration .他对艺术家的**深厚**尊重在他以如此深的钦佩谈论他们的作品时显而易见。

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exhilarating

[形容词]

causing feelings of excitement or intense enthusiasm

令人兴奋的, 令人振奋的

Ex: Winning the lottery was an exhilarating moment of disbelief and joy for the lucky ticket holder .中彩票对幸运的持票人来说是一个令人兴奋的不信和喜悦的时刻。

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剑桥英语：CAE（C1高级）

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