陆路交通 - 驾驶技巧

在这里，你将学习一些与驾驶技术相关的英语单词，如“hold”、“handbrake turn”和“double-clutching”。

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开始学习

handbrake turn [名词]

手刹转弯

Ex: Drivers often use handbrake turns in situations where they need to make a sudden change in direction , such as evading an obstacle .

驾驶员经常在需要突然改变方向的情况下使用手刹转弯，比如躲避障碍物。

three-point turn [名词]

三点掉头

Ex: She practiced the three-point turn in the empty parking lot .

她在空停车场练习了三点掉头。

hook turn [名词]

钩形转弯

Ex: Learning how to execute a hook turn correctly is essential for driving safely in busy urban areas .

学习如何正确执行钩形转弯对于在繁忙的城市地区安全驾驶至关重要。

U-turn [名词]

掉头

Ex: He made a U-turn in the intersection after realizing he had missed his destination .

意识到错过了目的地后，他在十字路口做了一个U型转弯。

J-turn [名词]

J形转弯

Ex: J-turns are often used in emergency situations or tactical driving scenarios .

J型转弯常用于紧急情况或战术驾驶场景。

K-turn [名词]

K型转弯

Ex: The driver executed a flawless K-turn on the narrow street , avoiding the parked cars .

司机在狭窄的街道上完美地执行了一个K型转弯，避开了停放的汽车。

Y-turn [名词]

Y形转弯

Ex: It 's important to signal clearly before making a Y-turn to ensure other drivers are aware of your intentions .

在做出Y型转弯之前清楚地发出信号很重要，以确保其他司机知道你的意图。

U-ey [名词]

掉头

Ex: The taxi driver made a U-ey in the middle of the street to avoid the traffic jam .

出租车司机在街道中间做了一个U型转弯以避免交通堵塞。

Pittsburgh left [名词]

匹兹堡左转

Ex: The Pittsburgh left can be controversial because it interrupts the right of way of oncoming traffic .

匹兹堡左转可能会引起争议，因为它会打断对向车辆的通行权。

heel-and-toe shifting [名词]

跟趾换挡

Ex: Drivers use heel-and-toe shifting to maintain engine speed while downshifting .

驾驶员使用跟趾动作在降档时保持发动机转速。

double-clutching [名词]

双离合

Ex: Truck drivers often learn double-clutching to handle large vehicles more efficiently on steep hills .

卡车司机经常学习双离合以更高效地在陡峭的山坡上驾驶大型车辆。

left-foot braking [名词]

左脚刹车

Ex: Professional race car drivers often employ left-foot braking to maintain control and reduce their reaction times during high-speed races .

职业赛车手经常采用左脚刹车技术，以在高速比赛中保持控制并减少反应时间。

rev matching [名词]

转速匹配

Ex: When downshifting , rev matching prevents the vehicle from jerking or lurching forward .

降档时，转速匹配可以防止车辆抖动或突然前冲。

short shifting [名词]

短程换挡

Ex: The instructor taught us about short shifting during the driving lesson to improve our vehicle 's performance .

教练在驾驶课上教我们短程换挡以提高我们车辆的性能。

trail braking [名词]

渐进式刹车

Ex: The key to effective trail braking is balancing braking force with steering input to maintain control of the vehicle 's trajectory .

有效循迹刹车的关键在于平衡刹车力与转向输入以保持对车辆轨迹的控制。

lane splitting [名词]

车道分割

Ex: Lane splitting can help reduce traffic congestion by freeing up space on crowded roads .

车道分割可以通过在拥挤的道路上腾出空间来帮助减少交通拥堵。

drifting [名词]

漂移

Ex:

她调整了悬挂设置以便在漂移时更好地控制。

to hold [动词]

保持

Ex: The tires are designed to help the SUV hold the bumps well during off-road adventures .

轮胎的设计有助于SUV在越野冒险中很好地抓地颠簸。

to careen [动词]

汽车在拐弯处侧滑，险些撞上护栏。

Ex: He careened across the dance floor , knocking over chairs in his wake .

他猛冲过舞池，沿途撞倒了椅子。

to coast [动词]

滑行

Ex: The skateboarder coasted gracefully along the sidewalk .

滑板手优雅地沿着人行道滑行。

to tailgate [动词]

紧贴

Ex: It 's dangerous to tailgate , especially in heavy traffic .

紧跟前车很危险，尤其是在交通拥堵时。

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