Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - Philosophy
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s filozofií, která jsou nezbytná pro akademickou zkoušku IELTS.
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a theory stating that all knowledge is derived from experience

empirismus, experimentalismus
the philosophical position that views truth, morality, or knowledge as dependent on individual perspectives, cultural contexts, or historical circumstances, and rejects absolute or universal standards

relativismus, kulturní relativismus
a philosophical theory according to which the world has no meaning and humans are free and responsible for their actions

existencialismus
the relationship between a cause and its effect

kauzalita, příčinný vztah
the philosophical belief that the spiritual world does not exist and the only thing that exists is physical matter

materialismus, materialistická filozofie
the philosophical theory that certain knowledge is unattainable

skepticismus
a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

cynismus, skepticismus
a positive moral quality or admirable trait in a person

ctnost, vlastnost
a method of uncovering the truth about something by comparing contradicting ideas and considering different theories

dialektika, dialektická metoda
(philosophy) the belief that the physical world is either a product of the mind, or is entirely subjective and exists only in the mind

idealismus, víra v prvenství idejí
the belief or principle that ideas and actions should be based on logic instead of religion or emotion

racionalismus, rozumářství
a system of thought based on human values and nature in which solving human problems is considered more important than religious beliefs

humanismus, lidskost
a field of study that deals with the ways of thinking, explaining, and reasoning

logika
the belief that reality consists of two fundamental and opposing components, such as mind and body or good and evil

dualismus, nauka o dualismu
the branch of philosophy which deals with the nature of beauty and art

estetika
a philosophical perspective that views natural phenomena, including living organisms and their behavior, as analogous to machines operating based on deterministic physical and chemical processes, without the need for supernatural or non-physical explanations

mechanismus, mechanika
Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) |
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