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Slovní zásoba pro IELTS Academic (Skóre 6-7) - Psychology
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s psychologií, která jsou nezbytná pro akademickou zkoušku IELTS.
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a natural reaction or behavior that occurs automatically, without conscious thought or reasoning
instinkt, pud
a set of characteristics, behaviors, or qualities commonly observed in a specific situation or group of individuals
syndrom, soubor charakteristik
a strong and irresistible urge to do something
nutkání, pohnutka
(psychology) a mental condition in which a person has a false belief system that is contradicted by evidence
blud, iluze
a perceptual experience in which an individual perceives something that is not present in the external environment
halucinace, iluze
a mental disorder that causes a person to think they are very important or that others are trying to harm them
paranoia
a state of heightened focus and concentration in which a person becomes more responsive to suggestions
hypnóza, hypnotický stav
a group of partly or completely repressed emotions or impulses that affect a person's behavior and patterns of thought
komplex, skupina potlačených emocí
(psychology) the unconscious process in which an individual associates their feelings, ideas or attitudes to someone else as a defense mechanism
projekce, mechanismus projekce
a disease or a medical condition that prevents a part of the body or mind from functioning normally
porucha, nepořádek
(psychology) the conscious part of the mind that mediates between the unconscious and the reality which gives one a sense of self
ego, já
(psychology) the part of the unconscious mind that is the source of basic instincts and drives
ono, to
(psychology) the part of the mind that is only partly conscious, representing social norms learned from the parents
superego
an emotional disorder in which there is a strange fear of being fat and an obsessive desire to lose weight which results in refusing to eat
anorexie, mentální anorexie
mental condition that causes extreme and unusual changes in one's energy level, mood, or emotions
mánie
(psychology) mental processes through which knowledge and understanding are acquired
kognice
a severe medical condition that leads to partial or complete loss of memory
amnézie
the part of the mind that is not currently in focused awareness, but still influences thoughts, feelings, and behavior, often through automatic or involuntary processes
podvědomí, nevědomí
the part of the mind where thoughts, feelings, and memories exist without a person being aware of them
nevědomí, podvědomí
a medical condition of the mind caused by extreme shock, which could last for a very long time
trauma, emocionální šok
a strong and uncontrollable interest or attachment to something or someone, causing constant thoughts, intense emotions, and repetitive behaviors
posedlost, vtíravá myšlenka
the conscious knowledge and recognition of one's own thoughts, feelings, sensations, and actions, leading to a reflective understanding of oneself as a distinct individual with unique characteristics and experiences
sebeuvědomění, uvědomění si sebe sama
