pattern

Přírodní Vědy SAT - Restriction

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s omezením, jako je "uvěznění", "spoutat", "zazdít" apod., která budete potřebovat k úspěšnému složení SAT.

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SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
captivity
captivity
[Podstatné jméno]

the state of being confined, imprisoned, or held against one's will

zajetí, věznění

zajetí, věznění

imprisonment
imprisonment
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of confining someone in a restricted space

uvěznění, věznění

uvěznění, věznění

Ex: The villain's imprisonment in the tower lasted a month. 
incarceration
incarceration
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of putting or keeping someone in captivity

uvěznění, zatčení

uvěznění, zatčení

Ex: Many activists are pushing for alternatives to incarceration for non-violent offenders. 
detention
detention
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being held in a confined space or location, often for a temporary period

zadržení,  vazba

zadržení, vazba

Ex: After the protest turned violent, the police placed several demonstrators in detention to prevent further disturbances. 
bondage
bondage
[Podstatné jméno]

the condition of being under the control or dominance of another person, often involving restriction of freedom

otroctví, nesvoboda

otroctví, nesvoboda

Ex: In the historical context of slavery, individuals were often kept in bondage as forced laborers. 
curfew
curfew
[Podstatné jméno]

an order or law that prohibits people from going outside after a specific time, particularly at night

zákaz vycházení, noční klid

zákaz vycházení, noční klid

Ex: The government imposed a strict curfew, requiring everyone to be indoors by 9 PM to maintain public safety. 
boundary
boundary
[Podstatné jméno]

a dividing line, marker, or limit that separates one geographic area, property, or physical space from another

hranice, mez

hranice, mez

Ex: The ball bounced just inside the boundary for a match‑saving four. 
territory
territory
[Podstatné jméno]

a geographic area belonging to or ruled by a government or authority

území, oblast

území, oblast

Ex: The disputed territory has been a source of conflict between the two neighboring countries for decades. 
to confine
to confine
[sloveso]

to prevent someone or something from leaving or being taken away from a place

omezit, uzavřít

omezit, uzavřít

Ex: The zookeepers must confine the lions in secure enclosures for safety. 
to intern
to intern
[sloveso]

to restrict someone's freedom by confining them, often done for security, control, or public safety reasons

internovat, zavřít

internovat, zavřít

Ex: During wartime, certain individuals were interned in camps for security reasons. 
to restrain
to restrain
[sloveso]

to limit or restrict someone or something's movement, actions, or freedom

omezit, zadržet

omezit, zadržet

Ex: The police used handcuffs to restrain the suspect during the arrest. 
to immure
to immure
[sloveso]

to take a person or thing to a confined space and trap them there

zazdít, uvěznit

zazdít, uvěznit

Ex: The kidnappers decided to immure the hostages in an abandoned warehouse. 
to restrict
to restrict
[sloveso]

to impose limits or regulations on someone or something, typically to control or reduce its scope or extent

omezit, omezovat

omezit, omezovat

Ex: The dietitian recommended restricting sugar intake to improve overall health. 
to prohibit
to prohibit
[sloveso]

to formally forbid something from being done, particularly by law

zakázat, zapovědět

zakázat, zapovědět

Ex: The city council passed a law to prohibit the use of fireworks within city limits. 
to demarcate
to demarcate
[sloveso]

to mark or establish the boundaries or limits of something clearly

vymezit, ohraničit

vymezit, ohraničit

Ex: The architect demarcated the different functional zones within the building plans. 
to shackle
to shackle
[sloveso]

to tie up or restrain with strong metal bands or chains

okovat, spoutat

okovat, spoutat

Ex: The prisoners were shackled and taken to their cells. 
to manacle
to manacle
[sloveso]

to restrain someone by locking metal cuffs around their wrists or ankles

spoutat, nasadit pouta

spoutat, nasadit pouta

Ex: The police manacled the suspect and put him in the car. 
to fetter
to fetter
[sloveso]

to bind someone's ankles or feet with chains, shackles, or similar devices to restrict movement

spoutat, okovat

spoutat, okovat

Ex: The guards fettered the prisoner before leading him to the transport van. 
to capture
to capture
[sloveso]

to catch an animal or a person and keep them as a prisoner

chytit, zajmout

chytit, zajmout

Ex: The zookeepers capture wild animals for conservation purposes. 
to apprehend
to apprehend
[sloveso]

to arrest someone

zatknout, zadržet

zatknout, zadržet

Ex: The security guards were quick to apprehend the trespasser before he could escape. 
to truss
to truss
[sloveso]

to tie up or secure something firmly using ropes or straps

svázat, pevně upevnit

svázat, pevně upevnit

Ex: The sailors trussed down the cargo to prevent it from shifting during the storm. 
to surround
to surround
[sloveso]

to circle around someone or something, putting pressure on them to give up

obklíčit, obklopit

obklíčit, obklopit

Ex: The police surrounded the building to capture the suspect inside. 
to pinion
to pinion
[sloveso]

to tie someone's arms, typically to restrain movement

svázat, omezit pohyb

svázat, omezit pohyb

Ex: The police officer pinioned the suspect's arms behind their back. 
to tether
to tether
[sloveso]

to tie or fasten with a rope or chain

přivázat, uvázat

přivázat, uvázat

Ex: The dog was tethered to a post while its owner went inside the store. 
to anchor
to anchor
[sloveso]

to secure or fasten something firmly in place, often to prevent movement or ensure stability

ukotvit, zajistit

ukotvit, zajistit

Ex: She anchored the tent stakes into the ground to prevent the tent from being blown away by the strong winds. 
bound
bound
[Přídavné jméno]

restricted or confined by physical restraints or bonds

svázaný, spoutaný

svázaný, spoutaný

Ex: The prisoner was bound in chains and shackles. 
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