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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 8-9) - Preparación de Alimentos

Aquí, aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la preparación de alimentos que son necesarias para el examen académico IELTS.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
to charboil

to grill or barbecue food over direct high heat

asar, hacer a la parrilla

asar, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: The aroma of charbroiled ribs filled the air as the barbecue competition heated up.

El aroma de las costillas asadas al carbón llenaba el aire mientras la competencia de barbacoa se calentaba.

to nuke
to nuke
[Verbo]

to heat or cook food rapidly using a microwave oven

calentar en el microondas, meter al microondas

calentar en el microondas, meter al microondas

Ex: The reheatable breakfast burrito was designed for those who prefer to nuke their morning meals .

El burrito de desayuno recalentable fue diseñado para aquellos que prefieren calentar en el microondas sus comidas matutinas.

to pop
to pop
[Verbo]

to cook food in hot oil or fat until it bursts open or becomes crispy, such as popcorn

reventar, freír hasta que reviente

reventar, freír hasta que reviente

Ex: The street vendor popped the dough into the hot oil , frying it until it puffed up into delicious golden-brown beignets .

El vendedor ambulante reventó la masa en el aceite caliente, friendo hasta que se hinchó en deliciosos buñuelos dorados.

to spatchcock

to split and flatten a poultry or game bird for cooking

deshuesar y aplanar, preparar en spatchcock

deshuesar y aplanar, preparar en spatchcock

Ex: She prefers to spatchcock her quail before grilling them to perfection .

Ella prefiere deshuesar su codorniz antes de asarla a la perfección.

to zap
to zap
[Verbo]

to heat or cook food quickly using a microwave oven

calentar, meter al microondas

calentar, meter al microondas

Ex: Whenever I need a warm beverage , I can simply zap my coffee in the microwave .

Siempre que necesito una bebida caliente, puedo simplemente calentar mi café en el microondas.

to baste
to baste
[Verbo]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

bañar

bañar

Ex: The recipe called for basting the ham with a brown sugar glaze every 15 minutes .

La receta pedía rociar el jamón con un glaseado de azúcar moreno cada 15 minutos.

to blanch
to blanch
[Verbo]

to briefly immerse food in boiling water, often followed by rapid cooling, to preserve color, remove skin, or prepare for freezing

escaldar

escaldar

Ex: The home canner preferred to blanch the peaches before preserving them in jars to maintain their natural color and flavor .

El envasador casero prefería blanquear los melocotones antes de conservarlos en frascos para mantener su color y sabor natural.

to scald
to scald
[Verbo]

to heat a liquid, especially milk or water until it boils or gets close to that degree

calentar, llevar a ebullición

calentar, llevar a ebullición

Ex: The coffee connoisseur carefully scalded the water to the precise temperature for brewing the perfect cup .

El conocedor de café calentó cuidadosamente el agua a la temperatura precisa para preparar la taza perfecta.

to deglaze
to deglaze
[Verbo]

to dissolve and loosen cooked food particles from the bottom of a pan by adding liquid, often wine, broth, or stock, during cooking

desglasar, despegar

desglasar, despegar

Ex: The turkey drippings were deglazed with apple cider to create a delicious pan sauce for the Thanksgiving dinner .

Los jugos del pavo se desglasaron con sidra de manzana para crear una deliciosa salsa de sartén para la cena de Acción de Gracias.

to aerate
to aerate
[Verbo]

to expose something to fresh air, often to refresh, dry, or ventilate it

airear, ventilar

airear, ventilar

Ex: The artist aerated the canvas before painting to remove dust .

El artista aireó el lienzo antes de pintar para quitar el polvo.

to dredge
to dredge
[Verbo]

to coat or cover food, typically with flour or breadcrumbs, before cooking

rebozar, empanar

rebozar, empanar

Ex: In the southern-style cooking , they often dredge okra in cornmeal before being fried to perfection .

En la cocina sureña, a menudo rebozan la okra en harina de maíz antes de freírla a la perfección.

to knead
to knead
[Verbo]

to form and press dough or wet clay with the hands

amasar, trabajar, sobar

amasar, trabajar, sobar

Ex: The sculptor used various hand movements to knead and shape the clay into a detailed sculpture .

El escultor utilizó varios movimientos de mano para amasar y dar forma a la arcilla en una escultura detallada.

to chargrill

to cook food, especially meat or fish, at a very high temperature

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla, hacer a la parrilla

Ex: The aroma of chargrilled burgers wafted through the air, enticing customers into the outdoor barbecue joint.

El aroma de las hamburguesas a la parrilla flotaba en el aire, atrayendo a los clientes al local de barbacoa al aire libre.

to parboil
to parboil
[Verbo]

to partly boil food, especially vegetables

cocer a medias, sancochar

cocer a medias, sancochar

Ex: She decided to parboil the rice before stir-frying it with vegetables and spices for a quick and flavorful meal .

Ella decidió escaldar el arroz antes de saltearlo con verduras y especias para una comida rápida y sabrosa.

to saute
to saute
[Verbo]

to quickly fry food in a small amount of hot oil

saltear, sofreír

saltear, sofreír

Ex: He enjoys sauteing chicken breasts with herbs and spices for a quick and tasty dinner .

Disfruta salteando pechugas de pollo con hierbas y especias para una cena rápida y sabrosa.

to broil
to broil
[Verbo]

to cook food, especially meat or fish, under or over direct heat

asar a la parrilla

asar a la parrilla

Ex: He prefers to broil lamb chops on the grill for a delicious smoky taste .

Él prefiere asar chuletas de cordero en la parrilla para un delicioso sabor ahumado.

to thaw
to thaw
[Verbo]

to make something melt or soften

descongelar, derretir

descongelar, derretir

Ex: The warmth of the sun is currently thawing the icy patches on the road .

El calor del sol está derritiendo los parches de hielo en la carretera.

to baste
to baste
[Verbo]

to pour fat, juices, or other liquid over the surface of food, such as meat or vegetables, while it is cooking

bañar

bañar

Ex: The recipe called for basting the ham with a brown sugar glaze every 15 minutes .

La receta pedía rociar el jamón con un glaseado de azúcar moreno cada 15 minutos.

to braise
to braise
[Verbo]

to cook food at a low temperature with a small amount of liquid in a closed container

estofar, guisar, cocer a fuego lento

estofar, guisar, cocer a fuego lento

Ex: He enjoys braising vegetables with white wine and garlic for a savory side dish .

Disfruta estofar verduras con vino blanco y ajo para un acompañamiento sabroso.

to filet
to filet
[Verbo]

to prepare or cut a piece of meat or fish into boneless, flat pieces, typically removing bones in the process

filetear

filetear

Ex: To prepare for the seafood feast, the chef would fillet a variety of fish, offering a diverse selection for the guests.

Para preparar el festín de mariscos, el chef fileteaba una variedad de pescados, ofreciendo una selección diversa para los invitados.

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