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Vocabolario Essenziale per il GRE - Una goccia nell'oceano

Qui imparerai alcune parole inglesi sulla geografia, come "ruscello", "glaciale", "flora", ecc. necessarie per l'esame GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
archipelago
[sostantivo]

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

arcipelago

arcipelago

Ex: Travelers often explore the archipelago for its beautiful islands .
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swamp
[sostantivo]

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

acquitrino

acquitrino

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reservoir
[sostantivo]

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

bacino idrico

bacino idrico

Ex: Environmentalists monitor reservoir's water quality to ensure it meets health standards for both wildlife and human consumption .
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precipice
[sostantivo]

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

precipizio

precipizio

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peninsula
[sostantivo]

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

penisola

penisola

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pinnacle
[sostantivo]

the highest point or summit of a mountain

Pinnacle

Pinnacle

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brook
[sostantivo]

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

ruscello

ruscello

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deposit
[sostantivo]

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

deposito

deposito

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equatorial
[aggettivo]

relating to or located at or near the geographic equator, the imaginary line dividing the Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres

equatoriale

equatoriale

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glacial
[aggettivo]

relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains

glaciale

glaciale

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moorland
[sostantivo]

an open and high land covered with grass, bushes and heather

brughiera

brughiera

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terrain
[sostantivo]

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

terreno

terreno

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wharf
[sostantivo]

a structure built along the water's edge; often with a platform for ships to load and unload goods

pier

pier

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vale
[sostantivo]

a low-lying piece of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it

vale

vale

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arid
[aggettivo]

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

arido

arido

Ex: Arid regions are susceptible to desertification , a process where fertile land becomes increasingly dry and unable to support vegetation due to human activities or climate change .
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cascade
[sostantivo]

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

cascata

cascata

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levee
[sostantivo]

a natural or man-made structure built along a river or waterway to prevent flooding by confining the water within its boundaries

argine

argine

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canopy
[sostantivo]

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

fronda

fronda

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flora
[sostantivo]

communities of plant life native to a specific area or period

flora

flora

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foliage
[sostantivo]

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

fogliame

fogliame

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fungus
[sostantivo]

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

fungo

fungo

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perennial
[aggettivo]

(of plants) lasting for several years, often returning and flowering repeatedly during its life cycle

perenne

perenne

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to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

impollinare

impollinare

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sapling
[sostantivo]

a small and young tree

alberello

alberello

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shoot
[sostantivo]

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

germoglio

germoglio

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to sprout
[Verbo]

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

germogliare

germogliare

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biodegradable
[aggettivo]

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

biodegradabile

biodegradabile

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to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

contaminare

contaminare

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ecological
[aggettivo]

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

ecologico

ecologico

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effluent
[sostantivo]

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

efflusso

efflusso

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zero-emission
[aggettivo]

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

emissioni zero

emissioni zero

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low-impact
[aggettivo]

in relation to activities that minimize disruption to ecosystems; emphasizing sustainability and reduced ecological footprint

a basso impatto

a basso impatto

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flurry
[sostantivo]

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time

raffica

raffica

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gale
[sostantivo]

a very powerful wind

vento fortissimo

vento fortissimo

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horizon
[sostantivo]

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

orizzonte

orizzonte

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monsoon
[sostantivo]

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

monsone

monsone

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thaw
[sostantivo]

a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

disgelo

disgelo

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arable
[aggettivo]

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

arabile

arabile

Ex: Arable farming requires land that is suitable for growing crops .
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cultivation
[sostantivo]

(agriculture) the deliberate and systematic act of nurturing of plants, crops, or skills; often involving careful attention, development, and improvement

coltivazione

coltivazione

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