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ケンブリッジ英語: CPE (C2 熟練度) - Warfare

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
armada
[名詞]

a massive group of warships organized for military or strategic purposes

Ex: During the war , the imperial armada enforced a stranglehold blockade around the enemy 's coastline .
arsenal
[名詞]

the complete collection of arms, ammunition, and defense systems owned by a nation or organization

兵器庫, 軍事兵器庫

兵器庫, 軍事兵器庫

Ex: The government allocated funds to modernize its entire arsenal.政府はその全**兵器庫**を近代化するために資金を割り当てた。
to accouter
[動詞]

to supply someone with the weapons, gear, and attire necessary for military service

装備する, 支給する

装備する, 支給する

Ex: He was accoutered for battle , ready to deploy at dawn .彼は戦闘のために**装備され**、夜明けに展開する準備ができていた。
aegis
[名詞]

a protective shield or breastplate, originally from ancient mythology, designed to guard the chest and upper body from harm

保護用の盾, 胸当ての防具

保護用の盾, 胸当ての防具

barb
[名詞]

a sharp projection on an arrowhead, spear, or similar tool designed to make removal difficult

返し, かえし

返し, かえし

barrage
[名詞]

a continuous, concentrated attack using artillery to cover a wide area rather than aim at a single target

弾幕射撃, 遮断射撃

弾幕射撃, 遮断射撃

battalion
[名詞]

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

大隊, 軍事部隊

大隊, 軍事部隊

Ex: Each battalion had its own distinct set of responsibilities during the operation .各**大隊**は、作戦中にそれぞれ独自の責任のセットを持っていました。
bivouac
[名詞]

a temporary outdoor shelter or set of living quarters built by soldiers, usually without permanent structures

ビバーク, 仮設キャンプ

ビバーク, 仮設キャンプ

bludgeon
[名詞]

a thick, usually short stick or club used to hit or strike, often intended as a weapon

棍棒, 警棒

棍棒, 警棒

Ex: The villain wielded a heavy bludgeon to intimidate his enemies .悪役は敵を威嚇するために重い**棍棒**を振り回した。
bombardment
[名詞]

a continuous attack on an area using bombs

爆撃, 砲撃

爆撃, 砲撃

Ex: Historians studied the effects of aerial bombardment in World War II .歴史家たちは第二次世界大戦における空襲の影響を研究した。
bulwark
[名詞]

a raised earthwork, wall, or other structure built to protect an area or fortification from attack

堡塁, 防壁

堡塁, 防壁

to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

徴用する, 没収する

徴用する, 没収する

Ex: In times of war , authorities have the power to commandeer resources necessary for defense efforts .戦時中、当局は防衛努力に必要な資源を**接収**する権限を持っています。
cudgel
[名詞]

a short and thick stick that is used as a weapon for hitting or striking

棍棒, こんぼう

棍棒, こんぼう

Ex: The old man kept a cudgel by his bedside for protection against intruders .その老人は侵入者から身を守るためにベッドのそばに**棍棒**を置いていた。
to cede
[動詞]

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

譲る, 引き渡す

譲る, 引き渡す

Ex: The country is reluctantly ceding control of its key industries .その国は不本意ながら主要産業の支配権を**譲渡**しています。
skirmish
[名詞]

a brief, small-scale fight between small groups, often part of a larger conflict

小競り合い, 小戦闘

小競り合い, 小戦闘

Ex: The historical records describe a skirmish that lasted only a few minutes.歴史的記録は、ほんの数分しか続かなかった**小競り合い**について記述している。
cession
[名詞]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

譲渡

譲渡

Ex: The cession of territory following the peace treaty resulted in a dramatic shift in regional power .平和条約に続く領土の**譲渡**は、地域の力関係に劇的な変化をもたらした。

to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

降伏する, 屈服する

降伏する, 屈服する

Ex: The general decided to capitulate rather than risk further loss of troops .王国は増大する損失にもかかわらず**降伏する**ことを拒否した。
concession
[名詞]

something granted or yielded, often reluctantly, in response to a demand or pressure

譲歩, 妥協

譲歩, 妥協

Ex: Their concession on several key issues led to a successful merger .いくつかの重要な問題における彼らの**譲歩**が、成功した合併につながった。
brunt
[名詞]

the harshest or most intense part of something

最悪の部分, 主な打撃

最悪の部分, 主な打撃

Ex: The frontline workers felt the brunt of the pandemic 's toll .最前線の労働者たちは、パンデミックの**衝撃**を感じた。
ケンブリッジ英語: CPE (C2 熟練度)
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