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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度) - Warfare

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Cambridge English: CPE (C2 Proficiency)
armada
[名词]

a massive group of warships organized for military or strategic purposes

Ex: During the war , the imperial armada enforced a stranglehold blockade around the enemy 's coastline .
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arsenal
[名词]

the complete collection of arms, ammunition, and defense systems owned by a nation or organization

军火库, 军事军火库

军火库, 军事军火库

Ex: The government allocated funds to modernize its entire arsenal.政府拨款以现代化其整个**军火库**。
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to accouter
[动词]

to supply someone with the weapons, gear, and attire necessary for military service

装备, 配备

装备, 配备

Ex: He was accoutered for battle , ready to deploy at dawn .他为了战斗而被**装备**,准备在黎明时部署。
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aegis
[名词]

a protective shield or breastplate, originally from ancient mythology, designed to guard the chest and upper body from harm

防护盾, 胸甲

防护盾, 胸甲

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barb
[名词]

a sharp projection on an arrowhead, spear, or similar tool designed to make removal difficult

倒钩, 刺

倒钩, 刺

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barrage
[名词]

a continuous, concentrated attack using artillery to cover a wide area rather than aim at a single target

弹幕射击, 拦阻火力

弹幕射击, 拦阻火力

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battalion
[名词]

a military unit composed of a varying number of companies or platoons, typically commanded by a lieutenant colonel

营, 军事单位

营, 军事单位

Ex: Each battalion had its own distinct set of responsibilities during the operation .每个**营**在行动期间都有自己独特的一套责任。
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bivouac
[名词]

a temporary outdoor shelter or set of living quarters built by soldiers, usually without permanent structures

临时营地, 露营地

临时营地, 露营地

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bludgeon
[名词]

a thick, usually short stick or club used to hit or strike, often intended as a weapon

棍棒, 警棍

棍棒, 警棍

Ex: The villain wielded a heavy bludgeon to intimidate his enemies .恶棍挥舞着一根沉重的**棍棒**来恐吓他的敌人。
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bombardment
[名词]

a continuous attack on an area using bombs

轰炸, 炮击

轰炸, 炮击

Ex: Historians studied the effects of aerial bombardment in World War II .历史学家研究了第二次世界大战中空中**轰炸**的影响。
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bulwark
[名词]

a raised earthwork, wall, or other structure built to protect an area or fortification from attack

壁垒, 堡垒

壁垒, 堡垒

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to officially take possession or control of something, typically for military or governmental purposes, often without the consent of the owner

征用, 没收

征用, 没收

Ex: In times of war , authorities have the power to commandeer resources necessary for defense efforts .在战争时期,当局有权**征用**防御工作所需的资源。
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cudgel
[名词]

a short and thick stick that is used as a weapon for hitting or striking

棍棒, 短棍

棍棒, 短棍

Ex: The old man kept a cudgel by his bedside for protection against intruders .老人床边放了一根**棍棒**以防入侵者。
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to cede
[动词]

to hand over power, land, or a position to another, particularly due to being forced

割让, 交出

割让, 交出

Ex: The country is reluctantly ceding control of its key industries .该国不情愿地**让出**对其关键行业的控制权。
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skirmish
[名词]

a brief, small-scale fight between small groups, often part of a larger conflict

小规模冲突, 小战斗

小规模冲突, 小战斗

Ex: The historical records describe a skirmish that lasted only a few minutes.历史记录描述了一场只持续了几分钟的**小冲突**。
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cession
[名词]

the act of surrendering a right, land, or property to a country

割让

割让

Ex: The cession of territory following the peace treaty resulted in a dramatic shift in regional power .和平条约后的领土**割让**导致了地区权力的戏剧性转变。
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to surrender after negotiation or when facing overwhelming pressure

投降, 屈服

投降, 屈服

Ex: The general decided to capitulate rather than risk further loss of troops .尽管损失不断增加,王国拒绝**投降**。
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concession
[名词]

something granted or yielded, often reluctantly, in response to a demand or pressure

让步, 妥协

让步, 妥协

Ex: Their concession on several key issues led to a successful merger .他们在几个关键问题上的**让步**促成了成功的合并。
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brunt
[名词]

the harshest or most intense part of something

最糟糕的部分, 主要冲击

最糟糕的部分, 主要冲击

Ex: The frontline workers felt the brunt of the pandemic 's toll .一线工作者感受到了疫情的**冲击**。
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剑桥英语:CPE(C2 熟练度)
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