pattern

自然科学SAT - 物理特征

在这里,你将学习一些与物理特征相关的英语单词,如“香气”、“速度”、“闷热的”等,这些单词是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

review-disable

审查

flashcard-disable

闪卡

spelling-disable

拼写

quiz-disable

测验

开始学习
SAT Vocabulary for Natural Sciences
combustion
[名词]

the process of burning, characterized by the chemical reaction between a fuel and oxygen that produces heat and light

燃烧, 燃烧过程

燃烧, 燃烧过程

Ex: Understanding combustion is essential in designing efficient energy systems .理解**燃烧**对于设计高效的能源系统至关重要。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ignition
[名词]

the process or act of setting something on fire or starting a combustion reaction, especially in an engine or device

点火, 启动

点火, 启动

Ex: The ignition of the match lit up the dark room .火柴的**点燃**照亮了黑暗的房间。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
odor
[名词]

a distinctive and often unpleasant smell or scent that is produced by a substance or object

气味, 臭味

气味, 臭味

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
aroma
[名词]

a pleasant and noticeable smell that adds to the experience of something

香气, 香味

香气, 香味

Ex: The aroma of spices wafted from the simmering pot of curry .香料的**香气**从炖煮的咖喱锅中飘出。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
tang
[名词]

a sharp and distinctive taste, typically associated with acidity or a lively and refreshing quality

辛辣, 酸味

辛辣, 酸味

Ex: The pickles offered a crunchy texture along with a tang that complemented the sandwich .泡菜提供了脆脆的质地和一种**辛辣的味道**,与三明治相得益彰。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
capacity
[名词]

the amount or number that something can contain or a place can accommodate

容量, 容纳量

容量, 容纳量

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
durability
[名词]

the ability of an object or material to withstand wear, pressure, or damage over time, without significant deterioration

耐用性, 耐久性

耐用性, 耐久性

Ex: The durability of stainless steel appliances makes them a popular choice for kitchens .不锈钢器具的**耐用性**使其成为厨房的热门选择。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
splendor
[名词]

the impressive beauty or magnificence of something, often characterized by richness, brilliance, or grandeur

辉煌, 壮丽

辉煌, 壮丽

Ex: The opera house interior was designed with luxurious splendor, featuring crystal chandeliers and velvet curtains .歌剧院的内部设计豪华**壮丽**,配有水晶吊灯和天鹅绒窗帘。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
glitz
[名词]

the flashy or extravagant appearance or effect of something, often associated with glamour, sparkle, or showiness

华丽, 炫目

华丽, 炫目

Ex: The ballroom was transformed into a scene of glitz and elegance for the charity gala .为了慈善晚会,舞厅被改造成了一个**炫目**而优雅的场景。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
glamour
[名词]

the exciting and attractive quality of a person, place, etc. that makes them desirable

魅力,  光彩

魅力, 光彩

Ex: Despite the early morning and hard work , the model maintained an air of effortless glamour during the photoshoot .尽管清晨和辛勤工作,模特在拍摄期间仍保持了一种毫不费力的**魅力**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
buoyancy
[名词]

the tendency of an object to float or rise in a fluid, like water or air, due to the upward force exerted by the fluid

浮力, 阿基米德原理

浮力, 阿基米德原理

Ex: Understanding buoyancy helps engineers design efficient boats and submarines .理解**浮力**有助于工程师设计高效的船只和潜艇。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
velocity
[名词]

the speed at which something moves in a specific direction

速度, 速率

速度, 速率

Ex: High-velocity winds caused damage to buildings and trees during the storm.**高速**的风在暴风雨期间对建筑物和树木造成了破坏。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
inert
[形容词]

not moving or active

惰性的, 不动的

惰性的, 不动的

Ex: The inert body of the bear lay motionless in its den during hibernation .冬眠期间,熊的**静止**身体一动不动地躺在它的窝里。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
artificial
[形容词]

made by humans rather than occurring naturally in nature

人工的, 合成的

人工的, 合成的

Ex: Artificial flavors and colors are added to processed foods to enhance taste and appearance.**人工**香料和色素被添加到加工食品中以增强味道和外观。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
synthetic
[形容词]

produced artificially, typically based on its natural version

合成的, 人造的

合成的, 人造的

Ex: She chose synthetic turf for her backyard instead of natural grass for its low maintenance and durability .她选择了**合成**草皮而不是天然草皮用于后院,因为其维护成本低且耐用。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
mechanical
[形容词]

(of an object) powered by machinery or an engine

机械的

机械的

Ex: The mechanical lawnmower relies on a gasoline engine to power its blades and propel itself across the lawn .**机械**割草机依靠汽油发动机为其刀片提供动力并推动自己在草坪上移动。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
tangible
[形容词]

capable of being felt or touched

可触摸的, 有形的

可触摸的, 有形的

Ex: She sought tangible evidence to support her theory .她寻求**切实的**证据来支持她的理论。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
sweltering
[形容词]

extremely hot and uncomfortable, often causing sweating

闷热的, 酷热的

闷热的, 酷热的

Ex: The sweltering afternoon sun beat down relentlessly.**酷热的**午后阳光无情地照射下来。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
fragrant
[形容词]

having a pleasant or sweet-smelling aroma

芬芳的, 香的

芬芳的, 香的

Ex: The chef skillfully prepared a fragrant broth , infusing it with herbs and spices to enhance the soup 's flavor .厨师巧妙地准备了一锅**香喷喷的**肉汤,加入了香草和香料以增强汤的风味。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
pristine
[形容词]

perfectly clean or spotless, devoid of any dirt, marks, or impurities

一尘不染的, 完美干净的

一尘不染的, 完美干净的

Ex: After the maid service , the hotel room appeared pristine, inviting guests to relax in comfort .客房服务后,酒店房间显得**一尘不染**,邀请客人在舒适中放松。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
grimy
[形容词]

covered with a thick layer of dirt

肮脏的, 污秽的

肮脏的, 污秽的

Ex: The old warehouse was filled with grimy walls and dusty floors .旧仓库里满是**肮脏**的墙壁和布满灰尘的地板。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
perishable
[形容词]

having the ability to decay, rot, or spoil quickly, particularly of foods

易腐烂的

易腐烂的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
spatial
[形容词]

relating to space or the physical dimensions of an area or object

空间的, 与空间有关的

空间的, 与空间有关的

Ex: Virtual reality technology offers immersive spatial experiences for users in simulated environments .虚拟现实技术为模拟环境中的用户提供沉浸式**空间**体验。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
topological
[形容词]

related to the arrangement and connections of spaces or objects that remain unchanged under continuous transformations like stretching or bending

拓扑的, 与拓扑学相关的

拓扑的, 与拓扑学相关的

Ex: Understanding topological principles helps architects create innovative building designs .理解**拓扑**原则有助于建筑师创造创新的建筑设计。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
immaculate
[形容词]

free from any stain or dirt

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

无瑕的, 一尘不染的

Ex: He meticulously maintained his tools, ensuring they remained in immaculate condition for every project.他一丝不苟地维护着他的工具,确保它们为每个项目保持**一尘不染**的状态。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
airtight
[形容词]

sealed or closed completely to prevent air or gas from entering or escaping

密封的, 不透气的

密封的, 不透气的

Ex: Airtight seals on windows and doors enhance energy efficiency in buildings.窗户和门上的**气密**密封提高了建筑物的能源效率。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
ballistic
[形容词]

related to the flight or motion of objects that are propelled or shot, especially bullets, missiles, or projectiles

弹道的, 与投射或发射物体的飞行或运动有关的

弹道的, 与投射或发射物体的飞行或运动有关的

Ex: Ballistic missile defense systems protect against airborne threats.**弹道**导弹防御系统保护免受空中威胁。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
gruffly
[副词]

in a rough, harsh, or abrupt manner, often indicating blunt or unfriendly speech or behavior

粗鲁地, 生硬地

粗鲁地, 生硬地

Ex: The old man gruffly ordered the children to stay off his lawn .老人**粗鲁地**命令孩子们远离他的草坪。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
flammable
[形容词]

easily and quickly burned

易燃的, 可燃的

易燃的, 可燃的

Ex: The chemicals in the lab were labeled as highly flammable, requiring careful handling .实验室中的化学品被标记为高度**易燃**,需要小心处理。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
caustic
[形容词]

the ability to chemically corrode or eat away materials, typically referring to strong acids

腐蚀性的,苛性的

腐蚀性的,苛性的

Ex: The scientist conducted experiments to study the effects of caustic substances on various materials .科学家进行了实验,以研究**腐蚀性**物质对各种材料的影响。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
unruffled
[形容词]

related to water that is calm, smooth, and undisturbed, often with a surface that reflects light evenly

平静的, 宁静的

平静的, 宁静的

Ex: The pond was so still and unruffled that it seemed like a mirror reflecting the landscape .池塘如此平静且**波澜不惊**,宛如一面映照着风景的镜子。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
dank
[形容词]

damp, musty, and often cold or unpleasantly humid

潮湿的, 霉臭的

潮湿的, 霉臭的

Ex: The dungeon was cold and dank, its stone walls covered in moss and mildew.地牢又冷又**潮湿**,石墙上覆盖着苔藓和霉菌。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
viscous
[形容词]

thick and sticky, resembling the consistency of glue

粘稠的, 粘性的

粘稠的, 粘性的

Ex: The viscous substance oozed slowly from the container .**粘稠的**物质从容器中慢慢渗出。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
rickety
[形容词]

shaky, unstable, or likely to collapse due to being old or poorly constructed

摇摇欲坠的, 不稳定的

摇摇欲坠的, 不稳定的

Ex: The wheels of the rickety cart wobbled as it rolled down the bumpy road.**摇摇欲坠的**马车的轮子在颠簸的道路上滚动时摇晃着。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
untainted
[形容词]

free from any form of corruption, pollution, or impurity and external influences

无污点的, 纯净的

无污点的, 纯净的

daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
savory
[形容词]

pleasing or agreeable to the sense of taste

美味的, 可口的

美味的, 可口的

Ex: The chef prepared a savory sauce to accompany the grilled vegetables , enhancing their natural flavors .厨师准备了一种**美味**的酱料来搭配烤蔬菜,增强了它们的天然风味。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
old-fashioned
[形容词]

no longer used, supported, etc. by the general public, typically belonging to an earlier period in history

过时的, 老式的

过时的, 老式的

Ex: Despite having GPS on his phone , John sticks to his old-fashioned paper maps when planning road trips .尽管手机上有GPS,约翰在计划公路旅行时还是坚持使用他**老式的**纸质地图。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
outdated
[形容词]

no longer matching the current trends or standards because of being too old

过时的, 陈旧的

过时的, 陈旧的

Ex: With the rise of streaming , DVDs are often considered outdated by most consumers .随着流媒体的兴起,DVD经常被大多数消费者认为是**过时的**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
obsolete
[形容词]

outdated and gone out of style, often replaced by more current trends or advancements

过时的, 陈旧的

过时的, 陈旧的

Ex: Many obsolete technologies can still be found in antique shops .许多**过时的**技术仍然可以在古董店找到。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
modernized
[形容词]

updated with modern technology or methods

现代化的

现代化的

Ex: The historic house was modernized with central heating and electricity.这座历史悠久的房子用中央供暖和电力进行了**现代化**改造。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
to reek
[动词]

to emit a strong and offensive odor

发出恶臭, 发臭

发出恶臭, 发臭

Ex: If food scraps are left unattended , they can start to reek.如果食物残渣无人看管,它们可能会开始**发臭**。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录

to cast a shadow over something, often implying that something else is more prominent or important

遮蔽, 使显得不重要

遮蔽, 使显得不重要

Ex: The news of the earthquake overshadowed the city 's annual festival .地震的消息**掩盖**了城市的年度节日。
daily words
wordlist
关闭
登录
自然科学SAT
LanGeek
下载LanGeek应用程序