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واژگان ضروری برای GRE - یک قطره در اقیانوس

در اینجا با چند لغت انگلیسی در مورد جغرافیا آشنا می شوید، مانند «brook»، «glacial»، «flora» و غیره که برای آزمون GRE مورد نیاز است.

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مرور

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فلش‌کارت‌ها

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املای کلمه

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آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Essential Words Needed for the GRE
archipelago

a large collection of islands or the sea surrounding them

مجمع‌الجزایر

مجمع‌الجزایر

[اسم]
swamp

an area of land that is covered with water or is always very wet

باتلاق

باتلاق

[اسم]
reservoir

a lake, either natural or artificial, from which water is supplied to houses

مخزن پشت سد

مخزن پشت سد

[اسم]
precipice

a steep cliff or edge of a rock face, often with a significant drop

پرتگاه

پرتگاه

[اسم]
peninsula

a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land

شبه‌جزیره

شبه‌جزیره

[اسم]
pinnacle

the highest point or summit of a mountain

اوج

اوج

Google Translate
[اسم]
brook

a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow

نهر

نهر

[اسم]
deposit

a layer of matter that has been accumulated, particularly by a body of water

رسوب

رسوب

[اسم]
equatorial

regarding conditions situated near the earth's equator; marked by warm temperatures and relatively equal day and night lengths throughout the year

استوایی

استوایی

Google Translate
[صفت]
glacial

relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains

یخچالی (جغرافیا)

یخچالی (جغرافیا)

[صفت]
moorland

an open and high land covered with grass, bushes and heather

خلنگ زار

خلنگ زار

Google Translate
[اسم]
terrain

an area of land, particularly in reference to its physical or natural features

زمین

زمین

[اسم]
wharf

a structure built along the water's edge; often with a platform for ships to load and unload goods

اسکله

اسکله

[اسم]
vale

a low-lying piece of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it

دره

دره

[اسم]
arid

(of land or a climate) very dry because of not having enough or any rain

خشک

خشک

[صفت]
cascade

a small steep waterfall, usually one of several others

آبشار کوچک

آبشار کوچک

[اسم]
levee

a natural or man-made structure built along a river or waterway to prevent flooding by confining the water within its boundaries

خاکریز

خاکریز

Google Translate
[اسم]
canopy

the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem

تاج‌پوش

تاج‌پوش

[اسم]
flora

communities of plant life native to a specific area or period

گیاهان (یک منطقه)

گیاهان (یک منطقه)

[اسم]
foliage

a plant or tree's branches and leaves collectively

برگ درختان

برگ درختان

[اسم]
fungus

a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms

قارچ

قارچ

[اسم]
perennial

enduring for three seasons or longer; persisting throughout the years

چند ساله

چند ساله

Google Translate
[صفت]
to pollinate

to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit

گرده‌افشانی کردن

گرده‌افشانی کردن

[فعل]
sapling

a small and young tree

نهال

نهال

[اسم]
shoot

a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing

جوانه (گیاه)

جوانه (گیاه)

[اسم]
to sprout

(of a seed or plant) to begin growing

جوانه زدن

جوانه زدن

[فعل]
biodegradable

(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment

تجزیه‌پذیر

تجزیه‌پذیر

[صفت]
to contaminate

to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material

آلوده کردن

آلوده کردن

[فعل]
ecological

related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment

زیست‌بومی

زیست‌بومی

[صفت]
effluent

liquid waste or sewage discharged into rivers, lakes, or the sea

فاضلاب

فاضلاب

[اسم]
zero-emission

(of a vehicle) not producing gases harmful to the environment

بدون‌آلاینده

بدون‌آلاینده

[صفت]
low-impact

in relation to activities that minimize disruption to ecosystems; emphasizing sustainability and reduced ecological footprint

تاثیر کم

تاثیر کم

Google Translate
[صفت]
flurry

a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and whirling way and lasts only for a short period of time

طوفان ناگهانی

طوفان ناگهانی

[اسم]
gale

a very powerful wind

تندباد

تندباد

[اسم]
horizon

the line where the sky and earth seem to come in contact with each other

افق

افق

[اسم]
monsoon

a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries

باران موسمی

باران موسمی

[اسم]
thaw

a period during which the weather becomes warmer causing snow and ice to melt

گرم شدن هوا

گرم شدن هوا

[اسم]
arable

having the capacity to be used to grow crops

قابل‌زرع

قابل‌زرع

[صفت]
cultivation

(agriculture) the deliberate and systematic act of nurturing of plants, crops, or skills; often involving careful attention, development, and improvement

کشت

کشت

Google Translate
[اسم]
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