a large body of land that is partially surrounded by water but is attached to a larger area of land
半岛
a small, natural watercourse or stream; typically characterized by a gentle and continuous flow
小溪
regarding conditions situated near the earth's equator; marked by warm temperatures and relatively equal day and night lengths throughout the year
赤道的
relating to a large mass of compressed ice like those near the poles or on mountains
冰川的
a structure built along the water's edge; often with a platform for ships to load and unload goods
码头
a low-lying piece of land between hills or mountains, often with a river flowing through it
山谷
a natural or man-made structure built along a river or waterway to prevent flooding by confining the water within its boundaries
堤坝
the upper layer of trees in a forest that creates a dense cover with interlocking leaves; offering shade and shelter in the ecosystem
树冠
a plant-like organism that often grows on organic matter and has no flowers or leaves, such as moulds and mushrooms
真菌
(of plants) lasting for several years, often returning and flowering repeatedly during its life cycle
多年生的
to deposit pollen on a plant or flower so that it can produce new seeds or fruit
授粉
a new growth on a tree or plant or the part of a plant that starts to appear above the ground because it is growing
芽
(of an object) able to be broken down by living organisms such as bacteria, which is then safe for the environment
生物可降解的
to make a place, substance, etc. dirty or harmful by adding dangerous material
污染
related to the connection between animals, plants, and humans and their environment
生态的
in relation to activities that minimize disruption to ecosystems; emphasizing sustainability and reduced ecological footprint
低影响的
a small amount of rain, snow, etc. that moves in a quick and stormy way and lasts only for a short period of time
一阵轻雪
a period in the summer during which wind blows and rain falls in India or other hot South Asian countries
季风
(agriculture) the deliberate and systematic act of nurturing of plants, crops, or skills; often involving careful attention, development, and improvement
耕作