کتاب 'فور کرنرز' 3 - واحد 8 درس A

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

محیط‌ زیست

(of a substance or product) causing no harm to the environment

سازگار با محیط زیست, دوستدار محیط زیست

something that has been produced during an industrial or natural process

محصول, کالا، جنس

electronic devices that are no longer functional, useful, or wanted

زباله الکترونیک

a vehicle that can use two or more different sources of power as needed, often petrol in addition to electricity or diesel

خودرو چندگانه‌سوز, خودرو هیبریدی

the increase in the average temperature of the Earth as a result of the greenhouse effect

گرمایش جهانی

powerful energy that is produced when the core of an atom is splitted

انرژی هسته‌ای, انرژی اتمی

(of food or farming techniques) produced or done without any artificial or chemical substances

طبیعی (بدون اصلاح ژنتیکی), ارگانیک

a container that is made of a thin layer of plastic, often used to store or transport various products such as food, clothing, etc.

کیسه پلاستیکی

a change in water, air, etc. that makes it harmful or dangerous

آلودگی

a box for putting in waste such as paper, bottles, etc. that can be converted to a resuable material or object

سطل بازیافت

power that is obtained from the sun in the form of electrical energy

انرژی خورشیدی

a place located in land or sea where a group of devices, called wind turbines, use the wind to generate electricity

نیروگاه بادی, مزرعه بادی

items made or produced for sale

کالا

small and efficiently arranged or designed

فشرده

following a pattern, especially one with fixed or uniform intervals

منظم, مرتب، متعادل، باقاعده

to use something without care or more than needed

هدر دادن, تلف کردن

a rounded glass that is inside an electric lamp and from which light shines

لامپ

a type of lamp that is in form of a tube and shines very brightly

لامپ مهتابی, لامپ فلورسنت

something that is expressed through things one says or writes

نظر

soft and white material that comes from a plant called cotton and is used to make clothing

پنبه

a type of hard metal that is made of a mixture of iron and carbon, used in construction of buildings, vehicles, etc.

فولاد

a glass or plastic container that has a narrow neck and is used for storing drinks or other liquids

بطری

a piece of land under which waste material is buried

خاک‌چال, گورستان پسماند شهری

to make something happen, usually something bad

موجب شدن, باعث شدن

continuing or taking place over a relatively extended duration of time

بلند‌مدت, طولانی‌مدت، درازمدت

to make a waste product usable again

بازیافت کردن

a small brush with a long handle that we use for cleaning our teeth

مسواک

able to be used again multiple times

چندبارمصرف, قابل استفاده مجدد

an important or distinctive aspect of something

ویژگی, مشخصه، خصیصه

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

مستعد انقراض

a store in which food and necessary household items are sold

خواربارفروشی, سوپرمارکت

‌a large building or enclosed area, where many stores are placed

مرکز خرید, پاساژ

used to refer to a number, amount, or degree that is bigger or larger

بیشتر

to a smaller amount, extent, etc. in comparison to a previous state or another thing or person

کمتر, تر

to a degree or extent that is sufficient or necessary

به‌اندازه کافی

a small unspecified number of people or things

چند

used to indicate a large number of people or things

چندین, تعداد زیاد، بسیار، خیلی

used to refer to a large degree or amount of a thing

زیاد, خیلی