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Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE - Sa Likod ng Mga Eksena

Dito ay matututunan mo ang ilang mga salitang Ingles tungkol sa drama, tulad ng "soliloquy", "revival", "balcony", atbp. na kailangan para sa GRE exam.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
community theater
[Pangngalan]

the activity of acting in or producing a play in a theater as a hobby and not a profession

teatro ng komunidad, teatro ng mga amateur

teatro ng komunidad, teatro ng mga amateur

Ex: The community theater's summer program provided acting classes and workshops for aspiring young actors , nurturing the next generation of talent .
ad lib
[Pangngalan]

a line that is recited in a speech or performance without prior preparation

improviseysyon,  biglaang linya

improviseysyon, biglaang linya

Ex: The singer 's charming ad lib between verses added a personal touch to the concert , engaging the audience and making them feel part of the performance .Ang kaakit-akit na **ad lib** ng mang-aawit sa pagitan ng mga taludtod ay nagdagdag ng personal na ugnayan sa konsiyerto, na nakakaengganyo sa madla at nagpaparamdam sa kanila na bahagi sila ng pagtatanghal.
comedy of manners
[Pangngalan]

a comic play, movie, book, etc. that portrays the behaviors of a particular social class, satirizing them

komedya ng asal, komedya ng ugali

komedya ng asal, komedya ng ugali

Ex: Richard Brinsley Sheridan 's " The School for Scandal " satirizes 18th-century British society with sharp comedy of manners.Ang « The School for Scandal » ni Richard Brinsley Sheridan ay nanunudyo sa lipunang British noong ika-18 siglo na may matalas na **komedya ng asal**.
montage
[Pangngalan]

a technique or process of selecting, editing, and pasting separate footage in order to create a motion picture

montage

montage

Ex: The artist 's exhibition featured a video montage of her creative process from start to finish .Ang eksibisyon ng artista ay nagtatampok ng isang video **montage** ng kanyang malikhaing proseso mula simula hanggang katapusan.
premiere
[Pangngalan]

the first public screening or performance of a movie or play

premyer

premyer

Ex: Celebrities and industry insiders attended the star-studded premiere of the indie film , generating buzz and excitement for its release .Dumalo ang mga celebrity at mga insider ng industriya sa star-studded na **premiere** ng indie film, na nagdulot ng buzz at excitement para sa release nito.
melodrama
[Pangngalan]

a dramatic genre characterized by exaggerated emotions, intense conflicts, etc., often trying to create strong emotional reactions in the audience

melodrama, labis na drama

melodrama, labis na drama

Ex: The reality TV show thrived on melodrama, constantly stirring up conflict and featuring highly emotional confrontations between cast members .Ang reality TV show ay umunlad sa **melodrama**, palaging nag-aaway at nagtatampok ng labis na emosyonal na pagtutunggali sa pagitan ng mga cast member.
matinee
[Pangngalan]

a musical or dramatic performance that takes place in daytime, especially in the afternoon

matinee, palabas sa hapon

matinee, palabas sa hapon

Ex: Matinee allows editors to experiment with different cuts and angles to achieve the desired effect.Ang **Matinee** ay nagbibigay-daan sa mga editor na mag-eksperimento sa iba't ibang mga hiwa at anggulo upang makamit ang ninanais na epekto.
curtain call
[Pangngalan]

the time after a play or show has just ended when the performers come to the stage to receive the applause of the audience

tawag sa telon, huling pagpugay

tawag sa telon, huling pagpugay

Ex: The curtain call marked the end of a memorable evening of theater , leaving both performers and audience members with lasting memories of an unforgettable performance .
to dramatize
[Pandiwa]

to turn a book, story, or an event into a movie or play

gawing drama, i-adapt sa pelikula o dula

gawing drama, i-adapt sa pelikula o dula

Ex: The producers decided to dramatize the true crime story for television , capturing the public 's attention with its gripping narrative .Nagpasya ang mga prodyuser na **idrama** ang totoong krimen na kuwento para sa telebisyon, na nakakuha ng atensyon ng publiko sa pamamagitan ng nakakapukaw na salaysay nito.
surtitle
[Pangngalan]

translated words projected above or next to the stage on a screen in an opera or play

surtitle, projected subtitle

surtitle, projected subtitle

Ex: During the play , surtitles appeared above the stage to help audience members understand the foreign language dialogue .
soliloquy
[Pangngalan]

a speech that a character in a dramatic play gives in the form of a monologue as a series of inner reflections spoken out loud

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

solilokyo, panloob na monologo

Ex: The soliloquy provided a moment of introspection and revelation , drawing the audience into the character 's inner world and inviting empathy and understanding .Ang **soliloquy** ay nagbigay ng sandali ng pagmumuni-muni at paghahayag, na hinihikayat ang madla sa loob ng mundo ng karakter at nag-aanyaya ng empatiya at pag-unawa.
stage direction
[Pangngalan]

a text in the script of a play, giving an instruction regarding the movement, position, etc. of actors

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

direksyon sa entablado, tagubilin sa entablado

Ex: The stage direction instructed the actors to exit quietly , leaving the audience in suspense .Ang **direksyon sa entablado** ay nag-utos sa mga aktor na lumabas nang tahimik, na iniwan ang madla sa suspenso.
revival
[Pangngalan]

a new performance of something old that has not been performed for a long time, such as a play

muling pagbangon, pagkabuhay na muli

muling pagbangon, pagkabuhay na muli

Ex: The audience marveled at the elaborate set design during the revival of the opera " Carmen . "Namangha ang madla sa masalimuot na disenyo ng set sa panahon ng **muling pagtatanghal** ng opera na "Carmen".
to prompt
[Pandiwa]

to assist someone by suggesting the next words or actions they may have forgotten or not fully learned

pahiwatig, tulong

pahiwatig, tulong

Ex: In the acting workshop , participants took turns prompting each other to improvise .
to enact
[Pandiwa]

to act a role in a motion picture or perform a play on stage

ganapin, itanghal

ganapin, itanghal

Ex: During the audition , she was enacting a dramatic monologue that impressed the casting director .Sa panahon ng audition, siya ay **nagsasagawa** ng isang dramatikong monologo na humanga sa casting director.
interpretation
[Pangngalan]

a representation that an actor or a performer gives of an artistic or musical piece that shows their understanding and feeling toward it

interpretasyon, bersyon

interpretasyon, bersyon

Ex: The comedian 's interpretation of the classic joke had the audience roaring with laughter , demonstrating his comedic timing and wit .Ang **interpretasyon** ng komedyante ng klasikong biro ay nagpatawa nang malakas sa madla, na nagpapakita ng kanyang comedic timing at talino.
to overact
[Pandiwa]

to act a role in an exaggerated way that is not natural

magpakitang-gilas, mag-arte nang labis

magpakitang-gilas, mag-arte nang labis

Ex: If he continues to overact, he will struggle to convey the character 's true emotions .Kung patuloy siyang **mag-overact**, mahihirapan siyang iparating ang tunay na emosyon ng karakter.
to miscast
[Pandiwa]

to assign the roles of a play, motion picture, etc. to unsuitable actors

maling pagpili ng mga artista, maling pagtalaga ng mga papel

maling pagpili ng mga artista, maling pagtalaga ng mga papel

Ex: They miscast the supporting role , which affected the chemistry among the main characters .**Maling pagpili** nila ng artista para sa suportang papel, na nakaapekto sa chemistry ng mga pangunahing tauhan.
read-through
[Pangngalan]

a preparatory session during which actors read the words of a play before beginning to practice it on the stage

pagbabasa nang maaga, pagbabasa nang malakas

pagbabasa nang maaga, pagbabasa nang malakas

Ex: The read-through gave everyone involved in the project a sense of excitement and anticipation , laying the groundwork for the collaborative journey ahead .Ang **read-through** ay nagbigay sa lahat ng kasangkot sa proyekto ng pakiramdam ng kagalakan at pag-asa, na naglatag ng pundasyon para sa collaborative journey na nasa hinaharap.
to put on
[Pandiwa]

to stage a play, a show, etc. for an audience

itanghal, ipresenta

itanghal, ipresenta

Ex: Can you believe they put such an amazing concert on with just a week's notice?Maaari mo bang paniwalaan na **nagdaos** sila ng napakagandang konsiyerto na may isang linggong abiso lamang?
rehearsal
[Pangngalan]

a session of practice in which performers prepare themselves for a public performance of a concert, play, etc.

pagsasanay

pagsasanay

Ex: The band members practiced tirelessly during rehearsal to synchronize their musical cues .Ang mga miyembro ng banda ay nagsanay nang walang pagod sa panahon ng **rehearsal** upang i-synchronize ang kanilang mga musical cues.
to portray
[Pandiwa]

to play the role of a character in a movie, play, etc.

ganapin, ilarawan

ganapin, ilarawan

Ex: She worked closely with the director to accurately portray the mannerisms and speech patterns of the real-life person she was portraying.Malapit siyang nagtrabaho kasama ang direktor upang tumpak na **ilarawan** ang mga kilos at paraan ng pagsasalita ng totoong tao na kanyang ginaganap.
adaptation
[Pangngalan]

a movie, TV program, etc. that is based on a book or play

adaptasyon

adaptasyon

Ex: The adaptation of the Broadway musical featured elaborate sets and stunning choreography that dazzled audiences .Ang **adaptasyon** ng Broadway musical ay nagtatampok ng masalimuot na mga set at nakakamanghang koreograpiya na nagpahanga sa mga manonood.
art director
[Pangngalan]

someone who is in charge of the artistic features, such as props and costumes of a movie or play

direktor ng sining, tagapamahala ng sining

direktor ng sining, tagapamahala ng sining

Ex: The art director is responsible for setting the overall aesthetic tone and style of a magazine , website , or multimedia project .Ang **art director** ang responsable sa pagtatakda ng pangkalahatang aesthetic tone at estilo ng isang magazine, website, o multimedia project.
dramatist
[Pangngalan]

someone who writes plays for the TV, radio, or theater

dramatista

dramatista

Ex: She studied the works of classic dramatists such as Shakespeare and Ibsen to hone her craft and develop her own unique voice .Pinag-aralan niya ang mga gawa ng klasikong **mga mandudula** tulad ni Shakespeare at Ibsen upang hasain ang kanyang sining at buuin ang kanyang sariling natatanging boses.
balcony
[Pangngalan]

an upper floor in a theater or cinema where there are seats for the audience

balkonahe, galeriya

balkonahe, galeriya

Ex: He reserved balcony seats to surprise his date with a romantic view of the opera.Nag-reserve siya ng mga upuan sa **balkonahe** para sorpresahin ang kanyang kasama sa isang romantikong tanawin ng opera.
offstage
[pang-uri]

situated out of sight of the audience, typically in the wings or backstage

sa likod ng entablado, hindi nakikita ng madla

sa likod ng entablado, hindi nakikita ng madla

Ex: Offstage noises added to the atmosphere of the spooky play.Ang mga ingay **sa labas ng entablado** ay nagdagdag sa atmospera ng nakakatakot na dula.
set piece
[Pangngalan]

a set of scenes in a motion picture, novel, etc. that could be regarded independently and are very elaborate or complex

masusing eksena, masusing bahagi

masusing eksena, masusing bahagi

Ex: The whimsical forest set piece was adorned with towering trees , colorful foliage , and hidden pathways , providing a magical backdrop for the fairy tale adventure .
blockbuster
[Pangngalan]

a thing that achieves great widespread popularity or financial success, particularly a movie, book, or other product

isang blockbuster, isang malaking tagumpay

isang blockbuster, isang malaking tagumpay

Ex: Streaming platforms compete to secure the rights to blockbuster films and series for their subscribers.Naglalaban ang mga streaming platform para makaseguro ng mga karapatan sa **blockbuster** na mga pelikula at serye para sa kanilang mga subscriber.
cinematography
[Pangngalan]

the art and methods of film-making, especially the photographic aspect and camerawork

sinematograpiya

sinematograpiya

Ex: The documentary 's cinematography showcased intimate moments with striking close-ups .Ang **sinematograpiya** ng dokumentaryo ay nagpakita ng malalapit na sandali na may kapansin-pansing malalapit na kuha.
costume drama
[Pangngalan]

a motion picture or theatrical production with a historical setting in which the actors wear the costume appropriate to that time period

drama ng kasuotan, pelikulang pangkasaysayan

drama ng kasuotan, pelikulang pangkasaysayan

Ex: The costume drama's wardrobe department meticulously recreated 18th-century fashion for the actors .Maingat na muling ginawa ng wardrobe department ng **costume drama** ang fashion noong ika-18 siglo para sa mga aktor.
credit
[Pangngalan]

(plural) a list of names at the start or end of a TV program or movie acknowledging the people involved in its production

kredito, pagkilala

kredito, pagkilala

Ex: She was excited to see her name in the credits for the first time as a production assistant.

to turn real events or situations into a tale or story, often by changing or adding to the details

gawing kathang-isip, isulat bilang nobela

gawing kathang-isip, isulat bilang nobela

Ex: Authors often fictionalize distant memories to explore deeper emotional truths in their writing .Madalas na **gawing kathang-isip** ng mga may-akda ang malalayong alaala upang tuklasin ang mas malalim na emosyonal na katotohanan sa kanilang pagsusulat.
film noir
[Pangngalan]

a type of movie involving crime including shadowy footage and dark background music that depicted cynical characters caught in dangerous situations

film noir, pelikulang noir

film noir, pelikulang noir

Ex: Many classic film noir movies feature hard-boiled detectives , femme fatales , and intricate plots filled with suspense and intrigue .Maraming klasikong **film noir** na pelikula ang nagtatampok ng matitigas na detektib, femme fatales, at masalimuot na mga plot na puno ng suspense at intriga.
fourth wall
[Pangngalan]

an imaginary barrier that separates the mise en scene and the fictional characters from the audience, especially in a theatrical performance

ikaapat na pader, hindi nakikitang pader

ikaapat na pader, hindi nakikitang pader

Ex: The film 's subtle nods to the audience through fourth wall breaks added an element of surprise and playfulness , keeping viewers engaged and entertained throughout the narrative .Ang mga banayad na pagtango ng pelikula sa madla sa pamamagitan ng pagbagsak ng **pang-apat na pader** ay nagdagdag ng elemento ng sorpresa at paglalaro, na patuloy na nakakaengganyo at nakakaaliw ang mga manonood sa buong salaysay.
intermission
[Pangngalan]

a short pause between parts of a play, movie, etc.

pahinga, intermisyon

pahinga, intermisyon

Ex: She chatted with friends during the intermission about their favorite moments from the performance .Nakipag-chikahan siya sa mga kaibigan sa panahon ng **intermission** tungkol sa kanilang mga paboritong sandali mula sa pagganap.
interlude
[Pangngalan]

a short interval between parts of a play, movie, etc.

interlude, pahinga

interlude, pahinga

Ex: The interlude gave the actors a chance to rest and change costumes .Ang **interlude** ay nagbigay sa mga aktor ng pagkakataon na magpahinga at magpalit ng kasuotan.
epilogue
[Pangngalan]

a concluding speech at the end of a play that is addressed directly to the audience, often in verse

epilogo, pangwakas na talumpati

epilogo, pangwakas na talumpati

Ex: The epilogue's solemn tone and reflective mood echoed the melancholy of the play 's tragic conclusion , leaving a lasting impression on the audience .Ang seryosong tono at mapanimdim na mood ng **epilogue** ay tumugma sa kalungkutan ng trahedyang konklusyon ng dula, na nag-iwan ng matagalang impresyon sa madla.
understudy
[Pangngalan]

an actor who practices the lines of another actor in order to replace them if necessary

understudy, pamalit na aktor

understudy, pamalit na aktor

Ex: He was surprised but ready when asked to take over as understudy for the lead role .Nagulat siya ngunit handa nang tanungin na maging **understudy** para sa pangunahing papel.
telefilm
[Pangngalan]

a movie that is intended to be broadcast on TV, rather than being projected on the screen

telepilm, pelikula para sa telebisyon

telepilm, pelikula para sa telebisyon

Ex: The telefilm's cast included well-known actors who brought depth to their roles .Ang cast ng **telefilm** ay kinabibilangan ng kilalang mga aktor na nagdala ng lalim sa kanilang mga papel.
Mahalagang Bokabularyo para sa GRE
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