pattern

Lista de Palabras Nivel C2 - Engineering

Aquí aprenderás todas las palabras esenciales para hablar sobre Ingeniería, recopiladas específicamente para estudiantes de nivel C2.

review-disable

Revisión

flashcard-disable

Tarjetas de memoria

spelling-disable

Ortografía

quiz-disable

Cuestionario

Empezar a aprender
CEFR C2 Vocabulary
relay
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch

repetidor

repetidor

Ex: Troubleshooting the malfunctioning relay revealed a burnt coil , which was quickly replaced to restore the system 's functionality .La solución de problemas del **relé** defectuoso reveló una bobina quemada, que fue rápidamente reemplazada para restaurar la funcionalidad del sistema.
ball bearing
[Sustantivo]

a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

rodamiento de bolas, cojinete de bolas

rodamiento de bolas, cojinete de bolas

Ex: Electric motors benefit from ball bearings to ensure efficient and quiet rotation of the motor shaft .
belt drive
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical transmission system using a flexible belt to transfer power between rotating shafts

transmisión por correa, accionamiento por correa

transmisión por correa, accionamiento por correa

Ex: In the workshop , they demonstrated how a belt drive can efficiently transmit rotational motion between two pulleys .
breeder reactor
[Sustantivo]

a type of nuclear reactor that generates more fissile material than it often consumes

reactor reproductor, reactor de cría rápida

reactor reproductor, reactor de cría rápida

Ex: Due to its ability to produce additional nuclear fuel , a breeder reactor is seen as a promising solution for long-term energy needs .
test bench
[Sustantivo]

an environment that can be used to verify the correctness of a model or design

banco de pruebas, plataforma de pruebas

banco de pruebas, plataforma de pruebas

Ex: The automotive company invested in an advanced test bench to simulate real-world driving conditions for their new vehicles .
cog
[Sustantivo]

a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn

diente

diente

Ex: A computer simulation helped engineers optimize the design of the cog to maximize its strength and durability under different loads .Una simulación por computadora ayudó a los ingenieros a optimizar el diseño del **engranaje** para maximizar su resistencia y durabilidad bajo diferentes cargas.
crank
[Sustantivo]

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

cigüeñal, manivela

cigüeñal, manivela

Ex: The crankshaft is a critical component in internal combustion engines, converting linear piston motion into rotational motion to drive the vehicle.El **cigüeñal** es un componente crítico en los motores de combustión interna, convirtiendo el movimiento lineal del pistón en movimiento rotacional para impulsar el vehículo.
drive shaft
[Sustantivo]

a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components of a vehicle or machine

eje de transmisión, árbol de transmisión

eje de transmisión, árbol de transmisión

Ex: Electric vehicles utilize a driveshaft to transfer power from the electric motor to the wheels for propulsion.
gearing
[Sustantivo]

gears, toothed wheels, or mechanical components designed to transmit and control power between rotating shafts in a machine, vehicle, or system

engranaje, mecanismo de transmisión

engranaje, mecanismo de transmisión

Ex: Gearing systems in printing presses ensure precise movement of rollers, contributing to high-quality print output.Los sistemas **de engranaje** en las prensas de impresión aseguran un movimiento preciso de los rodillos, contribuyendo a una salida de impresión de alta calidad.
overhaul
[Sustantivo]

a thorough inspection and repair of a machine or system to improve its performance or extend its lifespan

revisión, reforma

revisión, reforma

Ex: A major bridge underwent an overhaul to reinforce its structural integrity and improve overall safety .Un puente importante se sometió a una **revisión completa** para reforzar su integridad estructural y mejorar la seguridad general.
sprocket
[Sustantivo]

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

piñón, rueda dentada

piñón, rueda dentada

Ex: Tank treads incorporate sprockets to engage with the track , facilitating the vehicle 's movement .
lathe
[Sustantivo]

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

torno

torno

Ex: In the workshop , the lathe is an essential tool for manufacturing components such as shafts , pulleys , and bushings .En el taller, el **torno** es una herramienta esencial para fabricar componentes como ejes, poleas y casquillos.

a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

técnico en diseño asistido por computadora, delineante en CAD

técnico en diseño asistido por computadora, delineante en CAD

Ex: After completing the design, the CAD technician reviewed it with the architect to make sure everything was accurate.Después de completar el diseño, el **técnico en diseño asistido por computadora** lo revisó con el arquitecto para asegurarse de que todo fuera preciso.
torque
[Sustantivo]

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

par, momento de fuerza

par, momento de fuerza

Ex: The force applied to turn a steering wheel involves torque.
rivet
[Sustantivo]

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

remache, clavija

remache, clavija

Ex: To repair the damaged section of the ship 's hull , the maintenance crew had to remove the old rivets and replace them with new ones .Para reparar la sección dañada del casco del barco, el equipo de mantenimiento tuvo que quitar los viejos **remaches** y reemplazarlos por unos nuevos.
fracking
[Sustantivo]

a method used to extract natural gas or oil from deep underground by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture rock formations

fracturación hidráulica, fracking

fracturación hidráulica, fracking

Ex: Engineers conducted a thorough geological survey to determine the suitability of the site for fracking and to minimize the risk of seismic activity.Los ingenieros realizaron un estudio geológico exhaustivo para determinar la idoneidad del sitio para el **fracking** y para minimizar el riesgo de actividad sísmica.
transformer
[Sustantivo]

an electric device that is used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current

transformador

transformador

Ex: The transformer converts alternating current ( AC ) from one voltage level to another , making it a key component in the power grid .El **transformador** convierte la corriente alterna (CA) de un nivel de voltaje a otro, lo que lo convierte en un componente clave en la red eléctrica.
substation
[Sustantivo]

a facility that transforms voltage levels and regulates electrical currents, typically situated in an electrical power distribution system

subestación, estación transformadora

subestación, estación transformadora

Ex: Utility companies strategically place substations to ensure a reliable and stable power supply to consumers .Las compañías de servicios públicos colocan estratégicamente las **subestaciones** para garantizar un suministro de energía confiable y estable a los consumidores.
conduit
[Sustantivo]

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

conducto

conducto

Ex: To prevent water ingress , the outdoor conduits were sealed with waterproof materials where they entered the building .

an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

corriente alterna, CA

corriente alterna, CA

Ex: The voltage of alternating current can be easily transformed using transformers for different applications .El voltaje de la **corriente alterna** se puede transformar fácilmente utilizando transformadores para diferentes aplicaciones.

relating to systems or devices that involve both electrical and mechanical components or functions

electromecánico, relativo a sistemas o dispositivos que involucran tanto componentes o funciones eléctricas como mecánicas

electromecánico, relativo a sistemas o dispositivos que involucran tanto componentes o funciones eléctricas como mecánicas

Ex: An electromechanical doorbell combines electrical wiring with mechanical components .Un timbre **electromecánico** combina cableado eléctrico con componentes mecánicos.
Lista de Palabras Nivel C2
LanGeek
Descargar la aplicación LanGeek