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C2级单词表 - Engineering

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论工程的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
relay

an electronic device that uses a small electrical current to control a larger current, acting like an automatic switch

继电器

继电器

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"relay" 的定义和意义
ball bearing

a type of rolling-element bearing that uses balls to maintain the separation between the bearing races, reducing friction and enabling smooth rotation

球轴承, 滚珠轴承

球轴承, 滚珠轴承

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"ball bearing" 的定义和意义
belt drive

a mechanical transmission system using a flexible belt to transfer power between rotating shafts

皮带传动, 传动带系统

皮带传动, 传动带系统

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"belt drive" 的定义和意义
breeder reactor

a type of nuclear reactor that generates more fissile material than it often consumes

增殖反应堆, 育种反应堆

增殖反应堆, 育种反应堆

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"breeder reactor" 的定义和意义
test bench

an environment that can be used to verify the correctness of a model or design

 测试台,  测试平台

测试台, 测试平台

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"test bench" 的定义和意义
cog

a wheel with a set of square or triangular teeth sticking out around the edge that fits into the edge of a similar wheel, causing both wheels to turn

齿轮, 轮齿

齿轮, 轮齿

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"cog" 的定义和意义
crank

a device that allows movement between mechanical parts of a machine or converts backward and forward motion into circular movement

曲柄, 摇柄

曲柄, 摇柄

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"crank" 的定义和意义
drive shaft

a mechanical component that transmits rotational power from the engine to the wheels or other driven components of a vehicle or machine

驱动轴, 传动轴

驱动轴, 传动轴

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"drive shaft" 的定义和意义
gearing

gears, toothed wheels, or mechanical components designed to transmit and control power between rotating shafts in a machine, vehicle, or system

齿轮, 传动系统

齿轮, 传动系统

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"gearing" 的定义和意义
overhaul

a thorough inspection and repair of a machine or system to improve its performance or extend its lifespan

检修, 翻新

检修, 翻新

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"overhaul" 的定义和意义
sprocket

a toothed wheel with projections that mesh with a chain, track, or other perforated or indented material, typically used to transmit motion or power in machinery, vehicles, or bicycles

链轮, 齿轮

链轮, 齿轮

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"sprocket" 的定义和意义
lathe

a machine tool that rotates a workpiece so one can shape it by cutting, sanding, or drilling

车床, 旋转工具

车床, 旋转工具

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"lathe" 的定义和意义
computer-aided design technician

a professional who uses specialized software to create detailed drawings and plans for buildings, machines, or products

计算机辅助设计技术员, CAD技术员

计算机辅助设计技术员, CAD技术员

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"computer-aided design technician" 的定义和意义
torque

a rotational force measured in newton-meters or foot-pounds

扭矩, 转矩

扭矩, 转矩

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"torque" 的定义和意义
plasticity

the capability of being easily changed or molded into many different things

可塑性, 塑形能力

可塑性, 塑形能力

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"plasticity" 的定义和意义
rivet

a permanent fastener with a head on one end and a deformable shaft that forms a second head when joining materials together

铆钉

铆钉

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"rivet" 的定义和意义
fracking

a method used to extract natural gas or oil from deep underground by injecting high-pressure fluid to fracture rock formations

水力压裂,  fracking

水力压裂, fracking

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"fracking" 的定义和意义
transformer

an electric device that is used to increase or decrease the voltage of an alternating current

变压器, 转换器

变压器, 转换器

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"transformer" 的定义和意义
substation

a facility that transforms voltage levels and regulates electrical currents, typically situated in an electrical power distribution system

变电站, 配电站

变电站, 配电站

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"substation" 的定义和意义
combustion

a chemical reaction between a fuel and an oxidizing agent, typically producing heat and light

燃烧, 焚烧

燃烧, 焚烧

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"combustion" 的定义和意义
conduit

a pipe, tube, or channel that is used to protect, enclose, or route electrical wires, cables, or other utilities for the purpose of safe and organized transmission

电缆管, 电线管

电缆管, 电线管

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"conduit" 的定义和意义
alternating current

an electric current that reverses direction periodically, typically used in power distribution systems due to its efficiency in long-distance transmission

交流电流, 交流电

交流电流, 交流电

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"alternating current" 的定义和意义
biogas

a gas, especially methane, that is produced as a result of the decomposition of animal or plant remains, which is used as fuel

生物气

生物气

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"biogas" 的定义和意义
biofuel

a type of fuel made from living matter, such as plants or waste, that can be used as a renewable energy source

生物燃料

生物燃料

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"biofuel" 的定义和意义
electromechanical

relating to systems or devices that involve both electrical and mechanical components or functions

电机机械的

电机机械的

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"electromechanical" 的定义和意义
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