pattern

Kiến Trúc và Xây Dựng - Công Cụ Đo Lường và Vẽ

Ở đây bạn sẽ học một số từ tiếng Anh liên quan đến các công cụ đo lường và vẽ kỹ thuật như "máy dìm tìm đinh tán", "máy đo góc nghiêng" và "cột lăng kính".

Xem lại

Thẻ ghi nhớ

Chính tả

Đố vui

Bắt đầu học
Words Related to Architecture and Construction
voltage tester
voltage tester
[Danh từ]

a handheld tool used to determine the presence or absence of electrical voltage in a circuit or electrical outlet

máy kiểm tra điện áp, thiết bị phát hiện điện áp

máy kiểm tra điện áp, thiết bị phát hiện điện áp

Ex: Before starting any electrical repairs, it is important to use a voltage tester to ensure the circuit is not live. 
multimeter
multimeter
[Danh từ]

an electrical testing device that combines multiple measurement functions in one tool, typically used to measure voltage, current, and resistance in electrical circuits

đồng hồ vạn năng, máy đo đa năng

đồng hồ vạn năng, máy đo đa năng

Ex: Before replacing any components, he used a multimeter to check the circuit for any electrical issues. 
circuit breaker finder

a device used to locate and identify specific circuit breakers in an electrical panel or distribution board

thiết bị tìm cầu dao, máy dò cầu dao

thiết bị tìm cầu dao, máy dò cầu dao

Ex: I used the circuit breaker finder to avoid flipping all the switches when I needed to turn off power to the garage. 
megohmmeter
megohmmeter
[Danh từ]

a specialized electrical testing instrument used to measure the resistance or insulation quality of electrical insulation materials, such as wires, cables, motors, and transformers

megaohm kế, máy kiểm tra cách điện

megaohm kế, máy kiểm tra cách điện

Ex: The electrician used a megohmmeter to check the insulation resistance of the cables before installation. 
circuit analyzer
circuit analyzer
[Danh từ]

a device used to check the electrical condition of outlets, circuits, and wiring in buildings

máy phân tích mạch, thiết bị kiểm tra mạch

máy phân tích mạch, thiết bị kiểm tra mạch

Ex: Before installing new equipment, the engineer used a circuit analyzer to make sure the electrical circuits were safe. 
tape measure
tape measure
[Danh từ]

a flexible measuring tool consisting of a long strip of metal, cloth, or plastic with measurement markings, used to measure lengths and distances accurately

thước dây, thước cuộn

thước dây, thước cuộn

Ex: The carpenter used a tape measure to determine the length of the wooden board needed for the shelf. 
steel square
steel square
[Danh từ]

a measuring and marking tool with a straight edge and a perpendicular arm, typically made of steel, used in carpentry and construction for checking right angles and laying out accurate measurements

thước vuông thép, thước góc thợ mộc

thước vuông thép, thước góc thợ mộc

Ex: The carpenter used a steel square to ensure the corners of the frame were perfectly aligned. 
wood moisture meter

a handheld device that measures the moisture content in wood for woodworking and construction purposes

máy đo độ ẩm gỗ, thiết bị đo độ ẩm gỗ

máy đo độ ẩm gỗ, thiết bị đo độ ẩm gỗ

Ex: The carpenter used a wood moisture meter to check if the planks were ready for sanding. 
chalk line
chalk line
[Danh từ]

a carpentry tool consisting of a reel or container filled with powdered chalk and a string, used to create a straight reference line on a surface by snapping the string coated with chalk

đường phấn, dây phấn

đường phấn, dây phấn

Ex: The carpenter used a chalk line to mark the spot where the wall studs would be installed. 
electrical meter
electrical meter
[Danh từ]

a device used to measure and monitor the amount of electrical energy consumed in a building or specific electrical circuit

đồng hồ điện, thiết bị đo điện

đồng hồ điện, thiết bị đo điện

Ex: The electrician used an electrical meter to check the voltage in the circuit before starting the repairs. 
yardstick
yardstick
[Danh từ]

a long, slender measuring tool typically made of wood or metal and marked with measurements in yards, feet, and inches

thước đo, thước dây

thước đo, thước dây

stud finder
stud finder
[Danh từ]

a handheld device that utilizes electronic or magnetic sensors to detect the presence and location of wooden or metal studs hidden behind drywall or other wall materials

máy dò đinh tán, thiết bị tìm đinh tán

máy dò đinh tán, thiết bị tìm đinh tán

Ex: He used a stud finder to make sure he drilled into the wall's studs when hanging the picture frame. 
level
level
[Danh từ]

an instrument showing horizontal alignment when a bubble is centered in a liquid tube

thước thủy, thước cân bằng

thước thủy, thước cân bằng

Ex: He placed the level across the beam to ensure accuracy. 
sliding bevel
sliding bevel
[Danh từ]

a woodworking tool consisting of a handle and an adjustable blade that can be set and locked at any angle

thước đo góc trượt, thước đo góc điều chỉnh

thước đo góc trượt, thước đo góc điều chỉnh

Ex: The carpenter used a sliding bevel to measure the angle of the roof before cutting the beams. 
laser level
laser level
[Danh từ]

a tool that emits a visible laser beam to project a straight, level, or plumb line onto a surface, facilitating precise alignment and positioning during construction, carpentry, or other projects

mức laser, tia laser cân bằng

mức laser, tia laser cân bằng

Ex: The contractor used a laser level to make sure the foundation was perfectly level before starting the construction. 
spirit level
spirit level
[Danh từ]

a tool consisting of a vial filled with liquid and an air bubble used to determine horizontal or vertical alignment

ống thủy, mức thủy

ống thủy, mức thủy

Ex: The builder used a spirit level to ensure the shelf was straight on the wall. 
torpedo level
torpedo level
[Danh từ]

a compact level with multiple vials, including horizontal, vertical, and 45-degree angles, commonly used in tight spaces for accurate leveling

mức thủy ngư lôi, ống thủy ngư lôi

mức thủy ngư lôi, ống thủy ngư lôi

Ex: The plumber used a torpedo level to make sure the pipe was perfectly horizontal before securing it. 
box level
box level
[Danh từ]

a long level with multiple vials used for measuring horizontal, vertical, and 45-degree angles, providing accurate leveling over larger surfaces

mức hộp, mức thợ mộc

mức hộp, mức thợ mộc

Ex: The carpenter used the box level to make sure the wall was perfectly straight. 
line level
line level
[Danh từ]

a small level designed to be attached to a string or line to ensure proper alignment in a horizontal plane

mức đường dây, mức dây

mức đường dây, mức dây

Ex: The contractor used a line level to ensure the fence posts were perfectly aligned. 
digital level
digital level
[Danh từ]

an electronic tool that utilizes sensors to measure angles and provides digital readouts of level or plumb measurements, offering precise and convenient leveling capabilities

mức kỹ thuật số, mức điện tử

mức kỹ thuật số, mức điện tử

Ex: I used the digital level to ensure the picture frame was hung straight on the wall. 
transit level
transit level
[Danh từ]

a surveying instrument that combines a telescope with a spirit level, used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles, as well as distances, in surveying and construction projects

mức độ quá cảnh, máy đo cao độ có ống kính

mức độ quá cảnh, máy đo cao độ có ống kính

Ex: The surveyor used a transit level to measure the elevation of the land before starting the construction project. 
clinometer
clinometer
[Danh từ]

a specialized level or angle-measuring tool used for determining the angle of slope or inclination in various applications such as forestry, construction, and surveying

máy đo độ nghiêng, kế nghiêng

máy đo độ nghiêng, kế nghiêng

Ex: The engineer relied on a clinometer to check the angle of the roof for proper drainage. 
machinist level
machinist level
[Danh từ]

a precision tool used in machining and metalworking to ensure the flatness and alignment of machine surfaces, providing accurate measurements for precise machining operations

mức thợ máy, mức chính xác cho thợ máy

mức thợ máy, mức chính xác cho thợ máy

Ex: He carefully adjusted the machine with a machinist level to guarantee precise cuts. 
mason's level
mason's level
[Danh từ]

a specialized level used in masonry work, typically featuring one or two vials, and is designed to assist in aligning bricks, blocks, or other construction materials accurately

mức thợ nề, ống thủy dùng trong xây dựng

mức thợ nề, ống thủy dùng trong xây dựng

Ex: After laying the first row of stones, she checked them with the mason's level to confirm the alignment. 
plumb bob
plumb bob
[Danh từ]

a weight attached to a string or line used by plumbers and builders to establish vertical alignment and ensure accuracy in construction

dây dọi, quả dọi

dây dọi, quả dọi

Ex: ChatGPT The construction worker used a plumb bob to ensure the wall was perfectly straight. 
carpenter's level

a heavy-duty level commonly used in carpentry and woodworking, featuring multiple vials for precise leveling of surfaces, ensuring accuracy in construction and installation projects

mức thợ mộc, mức bong bóng thợ mộc

mức thợ mộc, mức bong bóng thợ mộc

Ex: Using a carpenter's level, the carpenter made sure the stair railing was aligned properly. 
concrete slump test

a test measuring the consistency of a concrete mix, mainly performed in a lab or at the site of construction

thử nghiệm độ sụt bê tông, thử nghiệm hình nón Abrams

thử nghiệm độ sụt bê tông, thử nghiệm hình nón Abrams

Ex: The contractor performed a concrete slump test to ensure the mix was the right consistency for the foundation. 
total station
total station
[Danh từ]

an electronic surveying instrument that combines an electronic theodolite for measuring angles and a distance meter for measuring distances

máy toàn đạc điện tử, trạm tổng thể

máy toàn đạc điện tử, trạm tổng thể

Ex: The surveyor used a total station to accurately measure the distance between two points on the construction site. 
theodolite
theodolite
[Danh từ]

precision optical instrument used for measuring horizontal and vertical angles in surveying and engineering applications

máy kinh vĩ, dụng cụ quang học chính xác

máy kinh vĩ, dụng cụ quang học chính xác

Ex: The surveyor used a theodolite to measure the angles between the reference points on the construction site. 
penetrometer
penetrometer
[Danh từ]

a device used to measure the consistency or firmness of materials by assessing the depth of penetration of a probe or needle into the substance

máy đo độ xuyên, thiết bị đo độ thâm nhập

máy đo độ xuyên, thiết bị đo độ thâm nhập

Ex: Engineers often use a penetrometer to test the strength of concrete at construction sites. 
compaction hammer

a device used to assess the compaction properties and density of soil or asphalt by delivering a standardized impact to the surface and measuring the resulting resistance or penetration

búa đầm, búa nén chặt

búa đầm, búa nén chặt

Ex: The contractor used a compaction hammer to ensure the soil was tightly packed before laying the foundation. 
leveling rod
leveling rod
[Danh từ]

a graduated rod used in surveying to determine differences in elevation or establish benchmarks

cọc đo cao độ, thước đo cao độ

cọc đo cao độ, thước đo cao độ

Ex: The surveyor used the leveling rod to measure the height difference between the two points on the construction site. 
dumpy level
dumpy level
[Danh từ]

a surveying instrument used to establish horizontal levels and measure height differences

máy thủy bình, máy đo độ cao

máy thủy bình, máy đo độ cao

Ex: The surveyor used a dumpy level to check the level of the ground before starting the foundation work. 
measuring wheel
measuring wheel
[Danh từ]

a wheel-like device with a calibrated measuring mechanism used to measure distances on the ground

bánh xe đo, đồng hồ đo quãng đường bánh xe

bánh xe đo, đồng hồ đo quãng đường bánh xe

Ex: She walked along the path with a measuring wheel to determine how much material would be needed for the walkway. 
protractor
protractor
[Danh từ]

a measuring instrument used to measure and draw angles

thước đo góc, thước độ

thước đo góc, thước độ

Ex: The teacher used a protractor to show how to measure angles in the geometry lesson. 
prism pole
prism pole
[Danh từ]

a telescopic pole with a prism on top used in surveying for accurate measurements and positioning

cột lăng kính, thanh lăng kính

cột lăng kính, thanh lăng kính

Ex: The surveyor set up the prism pole at the corner of the property to measure the distance accurately. 
architect's scale

specialized ruler with different scales for accurately measuring and drawing scaled plans and elevations

thước tỷ lệ kiến trúc, thước kiến trúc sư

thước tỷ lệ kiến trúc, thước kiến trúc sư

Ex: The students were taught how to use the architect's scale during their drafting class. 
drafting board
drafting board
[Danh từ]

flat surface used by architects and drafters for manual drawing and drafting

bảng vẽ, bàn vẽ

bảng vẽ, bàn vẽ

Ex: The architect set up the blueprint on the drafting board to begin work on the new building design. 
T-square
T-square
[Danh từ]

a straightedge tool with a perpendicular crosspiece used in conjunction with a drafting board for drawing straight lines and right angles

thước T, êke hình chữ T

thước T, êke hình chữ T

Ex: The architect used a T-square to draw perfectly straight lines on the blueprint. 
compass
compass
[Danh từ]

an instrument with two legs, one holding a point and the other a pencil, used for drawing circles or arcs

com-pa, com-pa vẽ hình

com-pa, com-pa vẽ hình

Ex: The architect drew the dome's outline with a compass. 
French curve
French curve
[Danh từ]

a flexible curved ruler used for drawing smooth curves and irregular shapes

thước cong linh hoạt, thước vẽ đường cong Pháp

thước cong linh hoạt, thước vẽ đường cong Pháp

Ex: The designer used a French curve to add smooth, flowing lines to the blueprint. 
scale ruler
scale ruler
[Danh từ]

a specialized ruler with multiple scales for accurately representing measurements on a drawing, such as architectural or engineering scales

thước tỷ lệ, thước đo tỷ lệ

thước tỷ lệ, thước đo tỷ lệ

Ex: The architect used a scale ruler to measure the dimensions of the building in the blueprint. 
drafting triangle

a triangular ruler used for drawing straight lines and angles, commonly available in 30-60-90 and 45-45-90 degree configurations

thước tam giác vẽ kỹ thuật, êke vẽ

thước tam giác vẽ kỹ thuật, êke vẽ

Ex: The architect used the drafting triangle to create the precise 45-degree angle on the blueprint. 
drafting pencil
drafting pencil
[Danh từ]

a mechanical or lead pencil with various lead thicknesses (e.g., 0.5mm, 0.7mm) for precise and consistent lines

bút chì kỹ thuật, bút chì cơ học chính xác

bút chì kỹ thuật, bút chì cơ học chính xác

Ex: He always carries a drafting pencil in his bag to make sure he's ready for any last-minute sketches. 
carpenter pencil
carpenter pencil
[Danh từ]

a rectangular or octagonal-shaped pencil with a flat, wide lead, commonly used in woodworking and carpentry for marking and drawing lines on various materials

bút chì thợ mộc, bút chì thợ gỗ

bút chì thợ mộc, bút chì thợ gỗ

Ex: The carpenter used a sharp carpenter pencil to mark the wood before cutting. 
LanGeek
Tải ứng dụng LanGeek