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食品の材料 - 肉と内臓の種類

ここでは、"牛肉"、"トリッパ"、"鹿肉"などの肉や内臓の種類に関連するいくつかの英語の単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
beef
beef
[名詞]

meat that is from a cow

牛肉, ビーフ

牛肉, ビーフ

Ex: The steakhouse is famous for serving high-quality cuts of beef grilled to perfection. 
pork
pork
[名詞]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

豚肉, ポーク

豚肉, ポーク

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious dish using tender pork loin and a savory sauce. 
poultry
poultry
[名詞]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

家禽, 家禽の肉

家禽, 家禽の肉

Ex: I bought a whole chicken from the grocery store to make a delicious poultry dish for dinner. 
veal
veal
[名詞]

meat of a young cow

子牛肉

子牛肉

Ex: He cooked veal chops to perfection on the barbecue, seasoning them with herbs and spices for a mouthwatering grilled dish. 
chitterlings
chitterlings
[名詞]

the small intestines of a pig, typically cleaned and cooked as a delicacy in various culinary traditions

チタリング, 豚の小腸

チタリング, 豚の小腸

Ex: Despite their popularity, she found the smell of chitterlings quite unpleasant and preferred other dishes. 
tripe
tripe
[名詞]

the edible lining of the stomach of various animals, typically used in cooking

ホルモン

ホルモン

Ex: She decided to try a new recipe and cooked tripe with spices and herbs. 
corned beef
corned beef
[名詞]

beef that has been cured in a brine solution, typically seasoned with spices and salt

塩漬け牛肉, コーンビーフ

塩漬け牛肉, コーンビーフ

Ex: She prepared a delicious corned beef sandwich for her lunch. 
bully beef
bully beef
[名詞]

canned or preserved meat, typically beef, often used in military rations

缶詰の牛肉, 保存肉

缶詰の牛肉, 保存肉

Ex: He opened a can of bully beef to make a quick sandwich for his lunch. 
ground beef
ground beef
[名詞]

a type of meat that has been minced or finely chopped

ひき肉, 牛ひき肉

ひき肉, 牛ひき肉

Ex: He cooked a delicious spaghetti bolognese with ground beef for dinner. 
ham
ham
[名詞]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

ハム, 豚もも肉

ハム, 豚もも肉

Ex: He diced the leftover ham and used it to make a flavorful fried rice. 
chicken
chicken
[名詞]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鶏肉, チキン

鶏肉, チキン

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner. 
duck
duck
[名詞]

meat of a duck, eaten as food

鴨, 鴨肉

鴨, 鴨肉

Ex: They marinated the duck in an Asian-inspired sauce and grilled it to perfection. 
goose
goose
[名詞]

meat of a goose, eaten as food

ガチョウ, ガチョウの肉

ガチョウ, ガチョウの肉

Ex: He roasted a plump goose for his family's Thanksgiving dinner. 
turkey
turkey
[名詞]

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

七面鳥, 七面鳥の肉

七面鳥, 七面鳥の肉

Ex: He smoked a whole turkey and served it with a tangy barbecue sauce. 
squab
squab
[名詞]

the meat of young domestic pigeons that are slaughtered before they are able to fly

スクワブ, 若い家鳩の肉

スクワブ, 若い家鳩の肉

Ex: He prepared a mouthwatering squab dish for dinner, savoring every bite of the tender meat. 
quail
quail
[名詞]

the flesh of the quail bird, valued as food for its tender, lean, and flavorful meat

ウズラの肉, ウズラの身

ウズラの肉, ウズラの身

Ex: The restaurant's signature dish was roasted quail served with a wild rice pilaf. 
grouse
grouse
[名詞]

the meat of a grouse, used as food

ライチョウの肉, 雷鳥の肉

ライチョウの肉, 雷鳥の肉

Ex: She prepared a roast grouse with herbs and garlic. 
pheasant
pheasant
[名詞]

meat of a pheasant, eaten as food

キジ, キジ肉

キジ, キジ肉

Ex: She cooked a mouthwatering pheasant roast for her family's Sunday dinner. 
liver
liver
[名詞]

the edible liver of an animal

レバー, 食用レバー

レバー, 食用レバー

Ex: She fried the chicken liver for dinner. 
red meat
red meat
[名詞]

the meat such as beef and lamb that turn brown when cooked

赤身肉, 牛肉と羊肉

赤身肉, 牛肉と羊肉

Ex: He grilled a juicy steak, savoring the flavor of the perfectly cooked red meat. 
white meat
white meat
[名詞]

the meat such as chicken, rabbit, etc., that is pale in color

白身肉, 鶏肉

白身肉, 鶏肉

Ex: She cooked a flavorful and aromatic curry, using diced white meat as the main ingredient. 
sausage
sausage
[名詞]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

ソーセージ, ウィンナー

ソーセージ, ウィンナー

Ex: He enjoys a sausage sandwich for his lunch. 
salt-cured
salt-cured
[形容詞]

related to a preservation method where food is treated or preserved with salt

塩漬けの, 塩で保存された

塩漬けの, 塩で保存された

Ex: She learned how to make salt-cured vegetables to preserve them for the winter. 
lunch meat
lunch meat
[名詞]

cooked meat that is sliced before sale and eaten cold

ランチミート, 冷製肉

ランチミート, 冷製肉

Ex: He made a delicious sandwich with sliced lunch meat for his picnic lunch. 
bushmeat
bushmeat
[名詞]

meat of African wild animals eaten as food

ブッシュミート, 野生動物の肉

ブッシュミート, 野生動物の肉

Ex: They were fascinated by the rich flavors of a traditional bushmeat stew they tasted while traveling abroad. 
brain
brain
[名詞]

animal brains that are used as edible meat

脳, 脳みそ

脳, 脳みそ

Ex: He decided to try a new culinary experience and ordered a dish made with fried pig brain. 
tongue
tongue
[名詞]

the edible muscle in the mouth of animals, typically known for its unique texture and flavor

舌, 牛タン

舌, 牛タン

Ex: She found the idea of eating tongue quite unpleasant and decided to stick to her usual choices. 
kidney
kidney
[名詞]

an organ in an animal's body that takes waste matter from its blood by sending it out of their body and can often be cooked and eaten

腎臓, じんぞう

腎臓, じんぞう

Ex: As adventurous eaters, they tried a variety of exotic foods but drew the line at kidneys. 
sweetbread
sweetbread
[名詞]

a type of meat that refers to the thymus or pancreas of a young animal

スイートブレッド, 膵臓

スイートブレッド, 膵臓

Ex: She cooked the sweetbread in a creamy mushroom sauce, and it turned out to be her favorite dish. 
halal
halal
[形容詞]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

ハラル, イスラム法に準拠した

ハラル, イスラム法に準拠した

Ex: She only eats halal meat from the local butcher. 
kosher
kosher
[形容詞]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

コーシャ, ユダヤ教の食事規定に従った

コーシャ, ユダヤ教の食事規定に従った

Ex: The meat served at the kosher deli adheres to strict Jewish dietary laws. 
dark meat
dark meat
[名詞]

meat of the legs of a bird that has turned dark after being cooked, eaten as food

黒身肉, ダークミート

黒身肉, ダークミート

Ex: He prefers dark meat over white meat because he finds it juicier and more flavorful. 
fish
fish
[名詞]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

魚, 食用の魚

魚, 食用の魚

Ex: He used white fish to make fish and vegetable stir-fry for a healthy dinner. 
mutton
mutton
[名詞]

meat of an adult sheep

マトン, 成羊の肉

マトン, 成羊の肉

Ex: I cooked a comforting pot of mutton soup, with tender chunks of meat and vegetables. 
venison
venison
[名詞]

meat of a deer, eaten as food

鹿肉, ベニソン

鹿肉, ベニソン

Ex: They ordered a mouthwatering venison burger from a trendy restaurant. 
chevon
chevon
[名詞]

young goat meat known for its tender texture, delicate flavor, and lean profile, used in various cuisines worldwide

子ヤギの肉, シェヴォン

子ヤギの肉, シェヴォン

Ex: As a specialty dish, the chef prepared a gourmet chevon rack, perfectly seared and served with a delicate herb-infused sauce. 
lamb
lamb
[名詞]

meat that is from a young sheep

子羊, 子羊の肉

子羊, 子羊の肉

Ex: The Easter celebration includes a traditional dish of roasted lamb, symbolizing rebirth and renewal. 
rabbit
rabbit
[名詞]

meat from a rabbit, eaten as food

ウサギ, ウサギ肉

ウサギ, ウサギ肉

Ex: She carefully prepared a flavorful rabbit stew, using fresh herbs and vegetables to enhance its natural taste. 
gristle
gristle
[名詞]

a tough part of meat that is hard to eat

軟骨, 硬い肉の部分

軟骨, 硬い肉の部分

Ex: They discovered that the tough texture in their soup was actually gristle from the beef. 
calamari
calamari
[名詞]

the culinary term for squid, commonly prepared and served as a dish

イカ

イカ

Ex: My parents enjoyed a delicious calamari appetizer at the seaside restaurant. 
mahi-mahi
mahi-mahi
[名詞]

a type of fish known for its firm texture and mild flavor

マヒマヒ, シイラ

マヒマヒ, シイラ

Ex: She prepared the mahimahi by grilling it with a squeeze of lemon juice. 
mince
mince
[名詞]

meat that is finely chopped or ground, typically beef

ひき肉

ひき肉

Ex: For a quick and easy dinner, she cooked the mince with tomato sauce and served it over rice. 
lobster
lobster
[名詞]

the meat of a lobster as food

ロブスター, ロブスターの身

ロブスター, ロブスターの身

Ex: He savored the succulent lobster tail with melted butter, enjoying every bite. 
luncheon meat

any meat that is cut into small pieces, pressed into a container such as cans and then served cold

ランチョンミート, 缶詰め肉

ランチョンミート, 缶詰め肉

Ex: He prepared a simple sandwich with sliced luncheon meat, lettuce, and mayo for his quick lunch. 
roe
roe
[名詞]

the eggs of a female fish or the sperm of a male fish, eaten as food

魚卵, 白子

魚卵, 白子

Ex: He spotted a fisherman collecting roe from a freshly caught salmon. 
scrod
scrod
[名詞]

the flesh of a young cod

若いタラの身, 若いタラのフィレ

若いタラの身, 若いタラのフィレ

Ex: They hosted a dinner party and served an elegant three-course meal that began with a light scrod ceviche. 
seafood
seafood
[名詞]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

シーフード, 海産物

シーフード, 海産物

Ex: She's a seafood aficionado, specializing in preparing sushi and sashimi at home. 
variety meat
variety meat
[名詞]

the internal organs of an animal such as the liver and kidneys, used as food

もつ, 内臓肉

もつ, 内臓肉

Ex: As you stepped into the bustling market, the aroma of sizzling variety meats filled the air. 
cold cuts
cold cuts
[名詞]

thin slices of cooked meat that are eaten cold

冷製肉, コールドカット

冷製肉, コールドカット

Ex: As you strolled through the food market, the vendor enticed you with samples of various cold cuts. 
confit
confit
[名詞]

a piece of meat, typically duck, that has been slowly cooked in its own fat

コンフィ, 鴨のコンフィ

コンフィ, 鴨のコンフィ

Ex: The restaurant served a leg of duck confit with roasted potatoes. 
crab
crab
[名詞]

the meat of a crab that can be eaten

カニ

カニ

Ex: She prepared a delightful crab salad, combining chunks of sweet crab meat with crisp vegetables. 
duckling
duckling
[名詞]

meat of a young duck, eaten as food

アヒルの子, 若いアヒル

アヒルの子, 若いアヒル

Ex: I prepared a comforting bowl of duckling soup for you. 
fowl
fowl
[名詞]

meat of a bird, eaten as food

家禽の肉, 鳥肉

家禽の肉, 鳥肉

Ex: He was eagerly tracking down wild fowl such as ducks and geese, aiming to bring home a prized bird for a delicious roast dinner. 
guinea fowl
guinea fowl
[名詞]

meat of a guinea fowl, eaten as food

ギニアフォウル, ギニアフォウルの肉

ギニアフォウル, ギニアフォウルの肉

Ex: They hosted a celebratory dinner and served a magnificent roasted guinea fowl. 
kipper
kipper
[名詞]

a type of fish called herring which is salted and then smoked

塩漬けにして燻製にしたニシン, キッパー

塩漬けにして燻製にしたニシン, キッパー

Ex: I prepared a simple yet delicious dinner by pan-frying kippers with a squeeze of lemon juice. 
horseflesh
horseflesh
[名詞]

the edible meat obtained from horses

馬肉, 食用馬肉

馬肉, 食用馬肉

Ex: He traveled to a foreign country where horseflesh was considered a delicacy. 
partridge
partridge
[名詞]

the meat of the medium-sized game bird, known for its tender texture and rich, gamey flavor

ヤマウズラ, ヤマウズラの肉

ヤマウズラ, ヤマウズラの肉

Ex: She decided to impress her dinner guests with a gourmet meal and served a beautifully roasted partridge. 
fryer
fryer
[名詞]

the tender meat of young bird, typically chickens, that are suitable for frying or cooking

フライ用の鶏肉, 若鶏

フライ用の鶏肉, 若鶏

Ex: They grilled marinated fryer chicken skewers at the backyard barbecue. 
dressed
dressed
[形容詞]

having been cleaned, gutted, and prepared for cooking or sale, specifically referring to fish, poultry, or other meat

調理済みの, 準備された

調理済みの, 準備された

Ex: Eating a dressed crab salad made my day. 
tuna
tuna
[名詞]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

マグロ, マグロの肉

マグロ, マグロの肉

Ex: She made a tuna sandwich for lunch. 
clam
clam
[名詞]

the edible meat of the bivalve mollusk, known for its delicate texture and distinctive oceanic taste

蛤, 貝

蛤, 貝

Ex: The seafood market showcased a mouthwatering display of fresh clams. 
giblets
giblets
[名詞]

the edible internal organs of poultry, typically including the liver, heart, gizzard, and neck

内臓, ギブレット

内臓, ギブレット

Ex: He and she discovered a family recipe that called for giblets in the meatball mixture. 
parson's nose

the fatty tail end of a roast chicken or turkey

牧師の鼻, ローストチキンや七面鳥の脂っこい尾の先端

牧師の鼻, ローストチキンや七面鳥の脂っこい尾の先端

Ex: She skillfully prepared a flavorful stuffing using the parson's nose as a base. 
spatchcock
spatchcock
[名詞]

a chicken or game bird prepared by splitting it along the back for grilling or roasting, typically fresh

スパッチコックチキン, スパッチコック鳥

スパッチコックチキン, スパッチコック鳥

Ex: The chef served a spatchcock with herbs and lemon. 
abalone
abalone
[名詞]

a gastropod of warm seas that is edible and contains mother-of-pearl

アワビ, あわび

アワビ, あわび

Ex: Abalone possesses a unique ability to repair and regenerate its shell. 
oyster
oyster
[名詞]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

カキ, 食用カキ

カキ, 食用カキ

Ex: Bake oysters topped with a mixture of breadcrumbs, butter, and herbs for a delightful and easy-to-make appetizer. 
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