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食品の材料 - 肉と内臓の種類

ここでは「牛肉」「胃袋」「鹿肉」など肉や内臓の種類に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
beef

meat that is from a cow

牛肉, ビーフ

牛肉, ビーフ

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[名詞]
pork

meat from a pig, eaten as food

豚肉(ぶたにく), ポーク

豚肉(ぶたにく), ポーク

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[名詞]
poultry

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

家禽(かきん), 鶏肉(とりにく)

家禽(かきん), 鶏肉(とりにく)

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[名詞]
veal

meat of a young cow

子牛肉 (こぎゅうにく), 子牛の肉 (こぎゅうのにく)

子牛肉 (こぎゅうにく), 子牛の肉 (こぎゅうのにく)

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[名詞]
chitterlings

the small intestines of a pig, typically cleaned and cooked as a delicacy in various culinary traditions

ちりめんじゅう, シターリングス

ちりめんじゅう, シターリングス

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[名詞]
tripe

the edible lining of the stomach of various animals, typically used in cooking

トライプ, ハチノス

トライプ, ハチノス

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[名詞]
corned beef

beef that has been cured in a brine solution, typically seasoned with spices and salt

コーンビーフ, 塩漬け牛肉

コーンビーフ, 塩漬け牛肉

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[名詞]
bully beef

canned or preserved meat, typically beef, often used in military rations

ブリーフ肉, 保存肉

ブリーフ肉, 保存肉

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[名詞]
ground beef

a type of meat that has been minced or finely chopped

挽肉, ミンチ肉

挽肉, ミンチ肉

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[名詞]
ham

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

ハム, 豚肉の腿肉

ハム, 豚肉の腿肉

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[名詞]
chicken

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鶏肉, チキン

鶏肉, チキン

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[名詞]
duck

meat of a duck, eaten as food

鴨肉, ダック

鴨肉, ダック

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[名詞]
goose

meat of a goose, eaten as food

ガチョウ肉 (がちょうにく), ガチョウの肉 (がちょうのにく)

ガチョウ肉 (がちょうにく), ガチョウの肉 (がちょうのにく)

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[名詞]
turkey

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

七面鳥の肉, ターキー

七面鳥の肉, ターキー

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[名詞]
squab

the meat of young domestic pigeons that are slaughtered before they are able to fly

若鶏肉 (わかどりにく), スカブ

若鶏肉 (わかどりにく), スカブ

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[名詞]
quail

the flesh of the small game bird, known for its lean and flavorful meat

ウズラの肉, ウズラ

ウズラの肉, ウズラ

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[名詞]
grouse

meat of a grouse, eaten as food

雷鳥の肉, キジバトの肉

雷鳥の肉, キジバトの肉

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[名詞]
pheasant

meat of a pheasant, eaten as food

キジ, キジ肉

キジ, キジ肉

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[名詞]
liver

the liver of an animal that can be cooked and eaten

レバー, 肝臓

レバー, 肝臓

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[名詞]
red meat

the meat such as beef and lamb that turn brown when cooked

赤肉, 赤身肉

赤肉, 赤身肉

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[名詞]
white meat

the meat such as chicken, rabbit, etc., that is pale in color

白肉 (しろにく), ホワイトミート

白肉 (しろにく), ホワイトミート

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[名詞]
sausage

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

ソーセージ, 腸詰め

ソーセージ, 腸詰め

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[名詞]
salt-cured

related to a preservation method where food is treated or preserved with salt

塩漬けの, 塩 Cureされた

塩漬けの, 塩 Cureされた

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[形容詞]
lunch meat

cooked meat that is sliced before sale and eaten cold

ランチミート, スライスハム

ランチミート, スライスハム

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[名詞]
bushmeat

meat of African wild animals eaten as food

野生動物肉, ブッシュミート

野生動物肉, ブッシュミート

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[名詞]
brain

animal brains that are used as edible meat

豚脳 (ぶたのう), 動物の脳 (どうぶつののう)

豚脳 (ぶたのう), 動物の脳 (どうぶつののう)

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[名詞]
tongue

the edible muscle in the mouth of animals, typically known for its unique texture and flavor

舌, タン

舌, タン

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[名詞]
kidney

an organ in an animal's body that takes waste matter from its blood by sending it out of their body and can often be cooked and eaten

腎臓(じんぞう), キドニー

腎臓(じんぞう), キドニー

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[名詞]
sweetbread

a type of meat that refers to the thymus or pancreas of a young animal

スイートブレッド, 牛の胸腺肉

スイートブレッド, 牛の胸腺肉

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[名詞]
halal

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

ハラールの, ハラール食の

ハラールの, ハラール食の

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[形容詞]
kosher

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

コーシャー, カシュルート

コーシャー, カシュルート

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[形容詞]
dark meat

meat of the legs of a bird that has turned dark after being cooked, eaten as food

ダークミート, 赤身肉

ダークミート, 赤身肉

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[名詞]
fish

flesh from a fish that we use as food

魚(さかな), フィッシュ

魚(さかな), フィッシュ

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[名詞]
mutton

meat of an adult sheep

羊肉(ようにく), マトン

羊肉(ようにく), マトン

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[名詞]
venison

meat of a deer, eaten as food

シカ肉 (しかにく), ベニソン

シカ肉 (しかにく), ベニソン

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[名詞]
chevon

young goat meat known for its tender texture, delicate flavor, and lean profile, used in various cuisines worldwide

シカの肉(シカ肉), 山羊肉

シカの肉(シカ肉), 山羊肉

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[名詞]
lamb

meat that is from a young sheep

子羊の肉 (こひつじのにく), ラム肉 (ラムにく)

子羊の肉 (こひつじのにく), ラム肉 (ラムにく)

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[名詞]
rabbit

meat from a rabbit, eaten as food

ウサギ肉, ラビット肉

ウサギ肉, ラビット肉

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[名詞]
gristle

a tough part of meat that is hard to eat

軟骨, 肉の筋

軟骨, 肉の筋

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[名詞]
calamari

the culinary term for squid, commonly prepared and served as a dish

イカ, カラマリ

イカ, カラマリ

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[名詞]
mahi-mahi

a type of fish known for its firm texture and mild flavor

マヒマヒ, シイラ

マヒマヒ, シイラ

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[名詞]
mince

meat that is finely chopped or ground, typically beef

ミンチ肉, 挽き肉

ミンチ肉, 挽き肉

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[名詞]
lobster

the meat of a lobster as food

ロブスターの肉, ロブスター

ロブスターの肉, ロブスター

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[名詞]
luncheon meat

any meat that is cut into small pieces, pressed into a container such as cans and then served cold

ランチョンミート, 加工肉

ランチョンミート, 加工肉

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[名詞]
roe

the eggs of a female fish or the sperm of a male fish, eaten as food

卵巣(らんそう), いくら

卵巣(らんそう), いくら

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[名詞]
scrod

the flesh of a young cod

スコード, コッドの若魚の肉

スコード, コッドの若魚の肉

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[名詞]
seafood

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海産物, シーフード

海産物, シーフード

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[名詞]
variety meat

the internal organs of an animal such as the liver and kidneys, used as food

内臓肉, ホルモン

内臓肉, ホルモン

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[名詞]
cold cuts

thin slices of cooked meat that are eaten cold

冷切り肉(れいきりにく), ハムやソーセージ(ハムやそーせーじ)

冷切り肉(れいきりにく), ハムやソーセージ(ハムやそーせーじ)

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[名詞]
confit

salted meat, especially a duck, that is cooked at a low temperature stored in its own fat

コンフィ, コンフィ(肉の保存法)

コンフィ, コンフィ(肉の保存法)

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[名詞]
crab

the meat of a crab that can be eaten

蟹肉 (かににく), カニの肉 (かにのにく)

蟹肉 (かににく), カニの肉 (かにのにく)

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[名詞]
duckling

meat of a young duck, eaten as food

ひな鴨肉(ひながもにく), 鴨の子肉(かものこにく)

ひな鴨肉(ひながもにく), 鴨の子肉(かものこにく)

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[名詞]
fowl

meat of a bird, eaten as food

家禽 (かきん), 鳥肉 (とりにく)

家禽 (かきん), 鳥肉 (とりにく)

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[名詞]
guinea fowl

meat of a guinea fowl, eaten as food

ダチョウ肉(ダチョウの肉), ギニアガンの肉(ギニアガンにく)

ダチョウ肉(ダチョウの肉), ギニアガンの肉(ギニアガンにく)

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[名詞]
kipper

a type of fish called herring which is salted and then smoked

ニシンの燻製(にしんのくんせい), キッパー

ニシンの燻製(にしんのくんせい), キッパー

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[名詞]
horseflesh

the edible meat obtained from horses

馬肉 (ばにく), ホースフレッシュ

馬肉 (ばにく), ホースフレッシュ

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[名詞]
partridge

the meat of the medium-sized game bird, known for its tender texture and rich, gamey flavor

ウズラの肉, パートリッジの肉

ウズラの肉, パートリッジの肉

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[名詞]
fryer

the tender meat of young bird, typically chickens, that are suitable for frying or cooking

フライヤー, 若鶏

フライヤー, 若鶏

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[名詞]
dressed

having been cleaned, gutted, and prepared for cooking or sale, specifically referring to fish, poultry, or other meat

処理された, 内臓を取り除かれた

処理された, 内臓を取り除かれた

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[形容詞]
tuna

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

ツナ, マグロ

ツナ, マグロ

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[名詞]
clam

the edible meat of the bivalve mollusk, known for its delicate texture and distinctive oceanic taste

アサリ, ハマグリ

アサリ, ハマグリ

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[名詞]
giblets

the edible internal organs of poultry, typically including the liver, heart, gizzard, and neck

内臓肉, ジベッツ

内臓肉, ジベッツ

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[名詞]
parson's nose

the fatty tail end of a roast chicken or turkey

パーソンズノーズ, 鶏の尾

パーソンズノーズ, 鶏の尾

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[名詞]
spatchcock

a chicken or game bird that has been split and flattened for cooking

スパッチコック, 開き鶏

スパッチコック, 開き鶏

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[名詞]
abalone

a gastropod of warm seas that is edible and contains mother-of-pearl

アワビ, アワビ貝

アワビ, アワビ貝

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[名詞]
oyster

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

カキ, 牡蠣

カキ, 牡蠣

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[名詞]
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