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食品成分 - 肉类和内脏的种类

在这里,你将学习一些与肉类和内脏类型相关的英语单词,如“牛肉”、“牛肚”和“鹿肉”。

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Words Related to Food Ingredients
beef
beef
[名词]

meat that is from a cow

牛肉, 牛的肉

牛肉, 牛的肉

Ex: He prefers to make his burgers using lean ground beef seasoned with salt and pepper. 

他更喜欢用用盐和胡椒调味的瘦牛肉来做他的汉堡。

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pork
pork
[名词]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

猪肉, 猪肉

猪肉, 猪肉

Ex: He enjoyed a hearty breakfast of bacon, eggs, and sausage made from pork. 

他享用了一顿丰盛的早餐,有培根、鸡蛋和用猪肉制成的香肠。

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poultry
poultry
[名词]

meat of chickens, turkeys, and ducks

家禽, 禽肉

家禽, 禽肉

Ex: Poultry is a lean source of protein and a healthier alternative to red meat. 

家禽是一种瘦肉蛋白质来源,是比红肉更健康的选择。

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veal
veal
[名词]

meat of a young cow

小牛肉

小牛肉

Ex: They enjoyed a refreshing summer salad with grilled veal, mixed greens and seasonal fruits. 

他们享用了一道清爽的夏季沙拉,里面有烤小牛肉、混合蔬菜和时令水果。

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chitterlings
chitterlings
[名词]

the small intestines of a pig, typically cleaned and cooked as a delicacy in various culinary traditions

猪小肠, 猪杂

猪小肠, 猪杂

Ex: Despite their popularity, she found the smell of chitterlings quite unpleasant and preferred other dishes. 

尽管很受欢迎,但她发现chitterlings的气味相当令人不快,更喜欢其他菜肴。

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tripe
tripe
[名词]

the edible lining of the stomach of various animals, typically used in cooking

牛肚

牛肚

Ex: She decided to try a new recipe and cooked tripe with spices and herbs. 

她决定尝试一个新食谱,用香料和香草烹饪了牛肚

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corned beef
corned beef
[名词]

beef that has been cured in a brine solution, typically seasoned with spices and salt

咸牛肉, 腌牛肉

咸牛肉, 腌牛肉

Ex: She prepared a delicious corned beef sandwich for her lunch. 

她为午餐准备了一个美味的咸牛肉三明治。

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bully beef
bully beef
[名词]

canned or preserved meat, typically beef, often used in military rations

罐头牛肉, 腌制牛肉

罐头牛肉, 腌制牛肉

Ex: He opened a can of bully beef to make a quick sandwich for his lunch. 

他打开了一罐罐头牛肉,为午餐快速做了一个三明治。

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ground beef
ground beef
[名词]

a type of meat that has been minced or finely chopped

绞肉, 牛肉末

绞肉, 牛肉末

Ex: He cooked a delicious spaghetti bolognese with ground beef for dinner. 

他为晚餐煮了一盘美味的意大利肉酱面,用的是碎牛肉

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ham
ham
[名词]

a type of meat cut from a pig's thigh, usually smoked or salted

火腿, 猪腿肉

火腿, 猪腿肉

Ex: She sliced the ham into thin strips and added it to her pasta dish. 

她把火腿切成薄片,然后加到她的意大利面里。

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chicken
chicken
[名词]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鸡肉, 鸡

鸡肉, 鸡

Ex: I made a comforting chicken noodle soup to warm up on a cold day. 
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duck
duck
[名词]

meat of a duck, eaten as food

鸭子, 鸭肉

鸭子, 鸭肉

Ex: She roasted a whole duck for the family dinner, seasoned with herbs and spices for added flavor. 

她为家庭晚餐烤了一只整,用香草和香料调味以增加风味。

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goose
goose
[名词]

meat of a goose, eaten as food

鹅, 鹅肉

鹅, 鹅肉

Ex: He roasted a plump goose for his family's Thanksgiving dinner. 

他为家人的感恩节晚餐烤了一只肥硕的

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turkey
turkey
[名词]

meat of a turkey, eaten as food, especially during holidays like Thanksgiving and Christmas

火鸡, 火鸡肉

火鸡, 火鸡肉

Ex: Thanksgiving is never complete without the aroma of a succulent turkey. 

感恩节如果没有多汁火鸡的香气,就永远不会完整。

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squab
squab
[名词]

the meat of young domestic pigeons that are slaughtered before they are able to fly

乳鸽, 幼小家鸽的肉

乳鸽, 幼小家鸽的肉

Ex: He prepared a mouthwatering squab dish for dinner, savoring every bite of the tender meat. 

他为晚餐准备了一道令人垂涎的乳鸽菜肴,细细品味每一口嫩肉。

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quail
quail
[名词]

the flesh of the quail bird, valued as food for its tender, lean, and flavorful meat

鹌鹑肉, 鹌鹑的肉

鹌鹑肉, 鹌鹑的肉

Ex: Quail is often considered a delicacy and is typically served as a small portion. 

鹌鹑通常被认为是一种美味,并且通常以小份供应。

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grouse
grouse
[名词]

the meat of a grouse, used as food

松鸡肉, 雷鸟肉

松鸡肉, 雷鸟肉

Ex: The restaurant served grouse as a seasonal delicacy. 

这家餐厅供应松鸡作为季节性美味。

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pheasant
pheasant
[名词]

meat of a pheasant, eaten as food

野鸡, 野鸡肉

野鸡, 野鸡肉

Ex: She cooked a mouthwatering pheasant roast for her family's Sunday dinner. 

她为家人的周日晚餐烹制了一道令人垂涎的野鸡烤肉。

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liver
liver
[名词]

the edible liver of an animal

肝脏, 可食用的肝脏

肝脏, 可食用的肝脏

Ex: Beef liver is rich in iron and vitamin A. 

富含铁和维生素A。

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red meat
red meat
[名词]

the meat such as beef and lamb that turn brown when cooked

红肉, 牛肉和羊肉

红肉, 牛肉和羊肉

Ex: I opted for a lean cut of red meat, such as sirloin, to create a delicious and healthy stir-fry. 

我选择了一块瘦肉,比如西冷,来制作一道美味又健康的炒菜。

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white meat
white meat
[名词]

the meat such as chicken, rabbit, etc., that is pale in color

白肉, 禽肉

白肉, 禽肉

Ex: She cooked a flavorful and aromatic curry, using diced white meat as the main ingredient. 

她用切块的白肉作为主要原料,烹饪了一道美味且香气扑鼻的咖喱。

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sausage
sausage
[名词]

‌a mixture of meat, bread, etc. cut into small pieces and put into a long tube of skin, typically sold raw to be cooked before eating

香肠, 腊肠

香肠, 腊肠

Ex: He packed a mouthwatering sausage sandwich for his lunch, layered with fresh veggies and a tangy mustard sauce. 

他为午餐准备了一个令人垂涎的香肠三明治,夹有新鲜蔬菜和辛辣的芥末酱。

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salt-cured
salt-cured
[形容词]

related to a preservation method where food is treated or preserved with salt

盐腌的, 用盐保存的

盐腌的, 用盐保存的

Ex: She learned how to make salt-cured vegetables to preserve them for the winter. 

她学会了如何制作盐腌蔬菜以便冬天保存。

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lunch meat
lunch meat
[名词]

cooked meat that is sliced before sale and eaten cold

午餐肉, 冷切肉

午餐肉, 冷切肉

Ex: He made a delicious sandwich with sliced lunch meat for his picnic lunch. 

他为野餐午餐做了一个美味的午餐肉三明治。

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bushmeat
bushmeat
[名词]

meat of African wild animals eaten as food

丛林肉, 野味

丛林肉, 野味

Ex: They were fascinated by the rich flavors of a traditional bushmeat stew they tasted while traveling abroad. 

他们在国外旅行时品尝到的传统野味炖菜的丰富味道让他们着迷。

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brain
brain
[名词]

animal brains that are used as edible meat

脑, 脑子

脑, 脑子

Ex: He decided to try a new culinary experience and ordered a dish made with fried pig brain. 

他决定尝试一种新的烹饪体验,点了一道用炸猪做的菜。

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tongue
tongue
[名词]

the edible muscle in the mouth of animals, typically known for its unique texture and flavor

舌头, 牛舌

舌头, 牛舌

Ex: She found the idea of eating tongue quite unpleasant and decided to stick to her usual choices. 

她觉得吃舌头的想法相当不愉快,决定坚持她平常的选择。

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kidney
kidney
[名词]

an organ in an animal's body that takes waste matter from its blood by sending it out of their body and can often be cooked and eaten

肾脏, 腰子

肾脏, 腰子

Ex: As adventurous eaters, they tried a variety of exotic foods but drew the line at kidneys. 

作为冒险的食客,他们尝试了各种异国食物,但在肾脏上划了线。

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sweetbread
sweetbread
[名词]

a type of meat that refers to the thymus or pancreas of a young animal

甜面包, 胰腺

甜面包, 胰腺

Ex: She cooked the sweetbread in a creamy mushroom sauce, and it turned out to be her favorite dish. 

她用奶油蘑菇酱烹制了甜面包,结果这成了她最喜欢的菜。

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halal
halal
[形容词]

(of food) prepared according to Islamic law

清真, 符合伊斯兰教法的

清真, 符合伊斯兰教法的

Ex: The restaurant offers a variety of halal dishes. 

餐厅提供各种清真菜肴。

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kosher
kosher
[形容词]

(of food) prepared according to Jewish law

洁食, 符合犹太教规的

洁食, 符合犹太教规的

Ex: The family hosted a kosher Passover Seder, with all the food prepared according to tradition. 

这家人举办了一个符合犹太教规的逾越节家宴,所有的食物都是按照传统准备的。

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dark meat
dark meat
[名词]

meat of the legs of a bird that has turned dark after being cooked, eaten as food

黑肉, 深色肉

黑肉, 深色肉

Ex: He prefers dark meat over white meat because he finds it juicier and more flavorful. 

他喜欢黑肉胜过白肉,因为他觉得黑肉更多汁、更美味。

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fish
fish
[名词]

flesh from a fish that we use as food

鱼, 食用鱼

鱼, 食用鱼

Ex: She cooked a mouthwatering fish curry, spiced with fragrant herbs and served over steamed rice. 

她煮了一道令人垂涎的咖喱,用香草调味,配上蒸米饭。

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mutton
mutton
[名词]

meat of an adult sheep

羊肉, 成年羊的肉

羊肉, 成年羊的肉

Ex: I cooked a comforting pot of mutton soup, with tender chunks of meat and vegetables. 

我煮了一锅令人舒适的羊肉汤,里面有嫩肉块和蔬菜。

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venison
venison
[名词]

meat of a deer, eaten as food

鹿肉, 野味

鹿肉, 野味

Ex: They ordered a mouthwatering venison burger from a trendy restaurant. 

他们从一家时尚餐厅点了一份令人垂涎的鹿肉汉堡。

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chevon
chevon
[名词]

young goat meat known for its tender texture, delicate flavor, and lean profile, used in various cuisines worldwide

小山羊羊肉, 山羊肉

小山羊羊肉, 山羊肉

Ex: As a specialty dish, the chef prepared a gourmet chevon rack, perfectly seared and served with a delicate herb-infused sauce. 

作为一道特色菜,厨师准备了一道美食级的chevon肋排,完美煎制并配以精致的香草酱汁。

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lamb
lamb
[名词]

meat that is from a young sheep

羔羊, 羔羊肉

羔羊, 羔羊肉

Ex: The Middle Eastern dish, shawarma, features thinly sliced lamb cooked on a vertical rotisserie. 

中东菜肴沙威玛的特色是在垂直旋转烤肉架上烹制的薄片羊肉

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rabbit
rabbit
[名词]

meat from a rabbit, eaten as food

兔子, 兔肉

兔子, 兔肉

Ex: She carefully prepared a flavorful rabbit stew, using fresh herbs and vegetables to enhance its natural taste. 

她精心准备了一道美味的兔肉炖菜,用新鲜的香草和蔬菜来增强其天然味道。

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gristle
gristle
[名词]

a tough part of meat that is hard to eat

软骨, 肉的硬部分

软骨, 肉的硬部分

Ex: They discovered that the tough texture in their soup was actually gristle from the beef. 

他们发现汤里那坚硬的质地实际上是牛肉中的软骨

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calamari
calamari
[名词]

the culinary term for squid, commonly prepared and served as a dish

鱿鱼

鱿鱼

Ex: My parents enjoyed a delicious calamari appetizer at the seaside restaurant. 

我的父母在海边餐厅享用了一道美味的鱿鱼开胃菜。

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mahi-mahi
mahi-mahi
[名词]

a type of fish known for its firm texture and mild flavor

鲯鳅, 鬼头刀鱼

鲯鳅, 鬼头刀鱼

Ex: She prepared the mahimahi by grilling it with a squeeze of lemon juice. 

她通过挤柠檬汁烤制鲯鳅来准备这道菜。

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mince
mince
[名词]

meat that is finely chopped or ground, typically beef

肉末

肉末

Ex: For a quick and easy dinner, she cooked the mince with tomato sauce and served it over rice. 

为了快速简便的晚餐,她用番茄酱煮了肉末并把它放在米饭上。

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lobster
lobster
[名词]

the meat of a lobster as food

龙虾, 龙虾肉

龙虾, 龙虾肉

Ex: She ordered a whole lobster and cracked it open to reveal the tender meat inside. 

她点了一整只龙虾,并把它敲开,露出了里面嫩滑的肉。

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luncheon meat

any meat that is cut into small pieces, pressed into a container such as cans and then served cold

午餐肉, 罐头肉

午餐肉, 罐头肉

Ex: He prepared a simple sandwich with sliced luncheon meat, lettuce, and mayo for his quick lunch. 

他为快速午餐准备了一个简单的三明治,里面有切片午餐肉、生菜和蛋黄酱。

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roe
roe
[名词]

the eggs of a female fish or the sperm of a male fish, eaten as food

鱼卵, 鱼白

鱼卵, 鱼白

Ex: The chef sprinkled a generous amount of roe on the dish. 

厨师在菜肴上撒了大量的鱼子

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scrod
scrod
[名词]

the flesh of a young cod

小鳕鱼的肉, 小鳕鱼片

小鳕鱼的肉, 小鳕鱼片

Ex: They hosted a dinner party and served an elegant three-course meal that began with a light scrod ceviche. 

他们举办了一个晚宴,并提供了一顿优雅的三道菜餐,以一道清淡的幼鳕鱼酸橘汁腌鱼开始。

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seafood
seafood
[名词]

any sea creature that is eaten as food such as fish, shrimp, seaweed, and shellfish

海鲜, 海产品

海鲜, 海产品

Ex: He enjoys dining on fresh seafood at the beachside restaurant, choosing from a variety of fish and shellfish. 

他喜欢在海滨餐厅享用新鲜的海鲜,从各种鱼类和贝类中选择。

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variety meat
variety meat
[名词]

the internal organs of an animal such as the liver and kidneys, used as food

杂碎, 内脏

杂碎, 内脏

Ex: As you stepped into the bustling market, the aroma of sizzling variety meats filled the air. 

当你走进熙熙攘攘的市场时,空气中弥漫着烤杂碎的香味。

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cold cuts
cold cuts
[名词]

thin slices of cooked meat that are eaten cold

冷切肉, 冷肉片

冷切肉, 冷肉片

Ex: As you strolled through the food market, the vendor enticed you with samples of various cold cuts. 

当你在食品市场漫步时,摊贩用各种冷切肉的样品诱惑了你。

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confit
confit
[名词]

a piece of meat, typically duck, that has been slowly cooked in its own fat

油封, 油封鸭

油封, 油封鸭

Ex: He enjoyed a slice of pork confit at the bistro. 

他在小酒馆享用了一片猪肉 油封

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crab
crab
[名词]

the meat of a crab that can be eaten

蟹肉

蟹肉

Ex: The seafood buffet offered a selection of crab dishes, from crab legs to crab salad. 

海鲜自助餐提供了多种螃蟹菜肴,从蟹腿到蟹肉沙拉。

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duckling
duckling
[名词]

meat of a young duck, eaten as food

小鸭子, 幼鸭

小鸭子, 幼鸭

Ex: I prepared a comforting bowl of duckling soup for you. 

我为你准备了一碗令人舒适的小鸭汤。

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fowl
fowl
[名词]

meat of a bird, eaten as food

禽肉, 鸟肉

禽肉, 鸟肉

Ex: He was eagerly tracking down wild fowl such as ducks and geese, aiming to bring home a prized bird for a delicious roast dinner. 

他热切地追踪着鸭子和鹅等禽类,目的是带回家一只珍贵的鸟,做一顿美味的烤晚餐。

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guinea fowl
guinea fowl
[名词]

meat of a guinea fowl, eaten as food

珍珠鸡, 珍珠鸡肉

珍珠鸡, 珍珠鸡肉

Ex: They hosted a celebratory dinner and served a magnificent roasted guinea fowl. 

他们举办了一场庆祝晚宴,并提供了一道精美的烤珍珠鸡

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kipper
kipper
[名词]

a type of fish called herring which is salted and then smoked

腌熏鲱鱼, 腌鱼

腌熏鲱鱼, 腌鱼

Ex: I prepared a simple yet delicious dinner by pan-frying kippers with a squeeze of lemon juice. 

我准备了一顿简单而美味的晚餐,用柠檬汁煎了一些熏鲱鱼

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horseflesh
horseflesh
[名词]

the edible meat obtained from horses

马肉, 食用马肉

马肉, 食用马肉

Ex: He traveled to a foreign country where horseflesh was considered a delicacy. 

他去了一个认为马肉是美味的外国。

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partridge
partridge
[名词]

the meat of the medium-sized game bird, known for its tender texture and rich, gamey flavor

鹧鸪, 鹧鸪肉

鹧鸪, 鹧鸪肉

Ex: She decided to impress her dinner guests with a gourmet meal and served a beautifully roasted partridge. 

她决定用一顿美食来打动她的晚餐客人,并端上了一份烤得漂亮的鹧鸪

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fryer
fryer
[名词]

the tender meat of young bird, typically chickens, that are suitable for frying or cooking

炸鸡用的嫩鸡肉, 幼鸡

炸鸡用的嫩鸡肉, 幼鸡

Ex: They grilled marinated fryer chicken skewers at the backyard barbecue. 

他们在后院烧烤时烤了腌制的炸鸡串。

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dressed
dressed
[形容词]

having been cleaned, gutted, and prepared for cooking or sale, specifically referring to fish, poultry, or other meat

准备好的, 处理过的

准备好的, 处理过的

Ex: The waiter recommended trying the dressed oysters. 

服务员建议尝试处理过的牡蛎。

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tuna
tuna
[名词]

the meat of a large fish named tuna that lives in warm waters

金枪鱼, 金枪鱼肉

金枪鱼, 金枪鱼肉

Ex: The chef served fresh tuna steaks with a side of vegetables. 

厨师端上了新鲜的金枪鱼排,配以蔬菜。

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clam
clam
[名词]

the edible meat of the bivalve mollusk, known for its delicate texture and distinctive oceanic taste

蛤蜊, 蚌

蛤蜊, 蚌

Ex: The seafood market showcased a mouthwatering display of fresh clams. 

海鲜市场展示了令人垂涎的新鲜蛤蜊

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giblets
giblets
[名词]

the edible internal organs of poultry, typically including the liver, heart, gizzard, and neck

内脏, 家禽杂碎

内脏, 家禽杂碎

Ex: He and she discovered a family recipe that called for giblets in the meatball mixture. 

他和她发现了一个家庭食谱,要求在肉丸混合物中加入内脏

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parson's nose

the fatty tail end of a roast chicken or turkey

牧师的鼻子, 烤鸡或火鸡的肥尾端

牧师的鼻子, 烤鸡或火鸡的肥尾端

Ex: She skillfully prepared a flavorful stuffing using the parson's nose as a base. 

她巧妙地以鸡尾为基础准备了一种美味的馅料。

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spatchcock
spatchcock
[名词]

a chicken or game bird prepared by splitting it along the back for grilling or roasting, typically fresh

剖背鸡, 剖背禽鸟

剖背鸡, 剖背禽鸟

Ex: He learned how to prepare a spatchcock at the culinary workshop. 

他在烹饪工作坊学会了如何准备斯帕奇科克

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abalone
abalone
[名词]

a gastropod of warm seas that is edible and contains mother-of-pearl

鲍鱼, 海耳

鲍鱼, 海耳

Ex: Abalone possesses a unique ability to repair and regenerate its shell. 

鲍鱼拥有修复和再生其壳的独特能力。

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oyster
oyster
[名词]

a type of shellfish that can be eaten both raw and cooked, some of which contain pearls inside

牡蛎, 可食用牡蛎

牡蛎, 可食用牡蛎

Ex: Bake oysters topped with a mixture of breadcrumbs, butter, and herbs for a delightful and easy-to-make appetizer. 

用面包屑、黄油和香草的混合物烤牡蛎,制作一道美味且易于制作的开胃菜。

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