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本 English File - 上級 - レッスン9B

ここでは、English File Advancedコースブックのレッスン9Bからの語彙を見つけることができます。例えば「ひき肉」、「ざる」、「調理器具」などです。

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English File - Advanced
boiled
boiled
[形容詞]

cooked in extremely hot liquids

茹でた, 煮た

茹でた, 煮た

Ex: She boiled the potatoes until they were tender, then mashed them with butter and garlic. 
chopped
chopped
[形容詞]

having been cut or divided into small pieces or fragments

刻んだ, 小さく切った

刻んだ, 小さく切った

Ex: She added the chopped onions to the sizzling pan. 
parsley
parsley
[名詞]

an aromatic herb with flat or curly leaves, typically chopped and used to garnish or season food

パセリ, パセリ

パセリ, パセリ

Ex: She sprinkled parsley over the pasta. 
deep-fried
deep-fried
[形容詞]

(of food) cooked by being fully submerged in hot oil

揚げた, ディープフライド

揚げた, ディープフライド

onion ring
onion ring
[名詞]

a ring-shaped slice of onion that is dipped in batter or bread crumbs and then fried until crispy, often served as a snack or a side dish

オニオンリング, 玉ねぎの輪

オニオンリング, 玉ねぎの輪

Ex: He ordered a burger with a side of onion rings. 
grated cheese

cheese that has been shredded or grated into small pieces using a grater or other similar tool

すりおろしたチーズ, おろしチーズ

すりおろしたチーズ, おろしチーズ

Ex: She sprinkled grated cheese on top of the pasta. 
grilled
grilled
[形容詞]

having been cooked over direct heat, often on a grill, resulting in a charred or seared exterior

グリルした, 直火で焼いた

グリルした, 直火で焼いた

Ex: The grilled burgers were juicy and flavorful, with charred edges and a smoky aroma. 
mashed potato

potatoes that are boiled and then crushed to become soft and smooth

マッシュポテト, つぶしたジャガイモ

マッシュポテト, つぶしたジャガイモ

Ex: She served grilled chicken with mashed potato. 
melted
melted
[形容詞]

changed into a liquid state as a result of being heated

溶けた, 溶解した

溶けた, 溶解した

Ex: The melted butter was poured over the popcorn. 
chocolate
chocolate
[名詞]

a food prepared from roasted, ground cacao beans

チョコレート, カカオ

チョコレート, カカオ

Ex: She used chocolate to make a rich dessert. 
to mince
to mince
[動詞]

to cut meat or other food into very small pieces, usually using a meat grinder or a sharp knife

刻む

刻む

Ex: Mince the garlic cloves finely before adding them to the sauce. 
beef
beef
[名詞]

meat that is from a cow

牛肉, ビーフ

牛肉, ビーフ

Ex: The steakhouse is famous for serving high-quality cuts of beef grilled to perfection. 
peeled
peeled
[形容詞]

having had the outer skin or layer removed, commonly from fruits or vegetables

皮をむいた, 剥いた

皮をむいた, 剥いた

Ex: The peeled oranges made for a sweet and easy snack. 
prawn
prawn
[名詞]

a marine crustacean with a compressed abdomen that is cooked as food

エビ, 大きなエビ

エビ, 大きなエビ

Ex: The restaurant's specialty dish featured grilled prawns marinated in garlic and herbs. 
poached egg
poached egg
[名詞]

an egg that has been cooked by being gently simmered in water without its shell

ポーチドエッグ

ポーチドエッグ

roast lamb
roast lamb
[名詞]

a dish made by cooking a lamb in an oven or over an open flame until the meat is crispy on the outside and tender on the inside

ローストラム, 子羊のロースト

ローストラム, 子羊のロースト

scrambled eggs

a dish made by beating eggs together in a bowl and then cooking them in a pan while stirring

スクランブルエッグ

スクランブルエッグ

Ex: She made scrambled eggs with cheese for breakfast. 
sliced bread
sliced bread
[名詞]

bread that has been cut into several individual pieces of equal size

スライスされたパン, 食パン

スライスされたパン, 食パン

Ex: He spread butter on a piece of sliced bread for breakfast. 
steamed
steamed
[形容詞]

cooked using the steam of boiling water

蒸した, スチーム調理した

蒸した, スチーム調理した

Ex: She prepared steamed broccoli as a healthy side dish to accompany the grilled chicken. 
mussel
mussel
[名詞]

a type of bivalve mollusk, living in marine or freshwater environments, often attached to rocks or other surfaces

ムール貝, イガイ

ムール貝, イガイ

Ex: The children collected mussels along the rocky shoreline. 
stewed
stewed
[形容詞]

cooked slowly in a liquid until it becomes tender and flavorful

煮込んだ, シチューにした

煮込んだ, シチューにした

plum
plum
[名詞]

a small round fruit with juicy flesh and purple or yellow skin and a pit

プラム, すもも

プラム, すもも

Ex: The tree in the backyard was heavy with ripe plums, ready for picking. 
stuffed
stuffed
[形容詞]

feeling very full or overeaten, as if one has eaten too much food

満腹, お腹がいっぱい

満腹, お腹がいっぱい

Ex: After Thanksgiving dinner, everyone groaned, "I'm stuffed!" 
chicken breast

the cut of meat from the breast of a chicken, typically boneless and skinless

鶏の胸肉, 骨なし皮なしの鶏の胸肉

鶏の胸肉, 骨なし皮なしの鶏の胸肉

toasted
toasted
[形容詞]

having been subjected to heat, often resulting in a warm, browned, or crisp texture

トーストした, 焼いた

トーストした, 焼いた

Ex: The toasted bread made a perfect base for the bruschetta. 
sandwich
sandwich
[名詞]

two pieces of bread with cheese, meat, etc. between them

サンドイッチ, サンド

サンドイッチ, サンド

Ex: I like to add pickles and mustard to my ham sandwich. 
whipped cream

cream that has been beaten by a mixer or whisk until it becomes light and fluffy

ホイップクリーム, 泡立てクリーム

ホイップクリーム, 泡立てクリーム

Ex: Whipped cream melts quickly on warm desserts. 
utensil
utensil
[名詞]

an object that is used for cooking or eating

調理器具, 道具

調理器具, 道具

Ex: Make sure you have the right utensils, like a spatula and whisk, for this recipe. 
baking tray
baking tray
[名詞]

a flat, rectangular metal pan that is used for baking and cooking food in the oven

天板, ベーキングトレイ

天板, ベーキングトレイ

chopping board

a flat board used in the kitchen for cutting vegetables, fruits, meat, and other food items

まな板

まな板

colander
colander
[名詞]

a bowl-shaped kitchen utensil with holes, used for draining liquids from foods like pasta or washed vegetables

水切りボウル, ザル

水切りボウル, ザル

Ex: She poured the cooked spaghetti into the colander to drain the water. 
food processor

an electric kitchen appliance used to chop, slice, shred, or puree food

フードプロセッサー, 調理機

フードプロセッサー, 調理機

Ex: She used the food processor to blend the ingredients for the soup. 
frying pan
frying pan
[名詞]

a flat-bottomed pan with low sides and a long handle, typically used for frying and browning foods

フライパン, 煎り鍋

フライパン, 煎り鍋

Ex: She heated oil in the frying pan before adding the vegetables to sauté. 
mixing bowl
mixing bowl
[名詞]

a bowl typically used in cooking and baking for combining ingredients

混ぜボウル, ミキシングボウル

混ぜボウル, ミキシングボウル

Ex: She used a large mixing bowl to combine flour, sugar, and eggs for the cake batter. 
saucepan
saucepan
[名詞]

a round metal container, which is deep and has a long handle and a lid, used for cooking

ソースパン, 鍋

ソースパン, 鍋

Ex: She boiled the pasta in a large saucepan on the stove. 
scale
scale
[名詞]

a device used to weigh people or objects

はかり, 体重計

はかり, 体重計

Ex: The bathroom scale indicated that she had lost a few pounds after her diet and exercise regimen. 
sieve
sieve
[名詞]

a tool with many small holes and a wire net used for separating solid materials from smaller ones or liquids

ふるい, ざる

ふるい, ざる

spatula
spatula
[名詞]

a kitchen tool with a broad and flat part on one end, used for turning and lifting food

へら, スパチュラ

へら, スパチュラ

whisk
whisk
[名詞]

a utensil with a coil of wires used for whipping, beating, or mixing food

泡立て器, ホイッパー

泡立て器, ホイッパー

Ex: Beat the eggs with a whisk until fluffy. 
spaghetti
spaghetti
[名詞]

a type of pasta in very long thin pieces that is cooked in boiling water

スパゲッティ

スパゲッティ

Ex: I love a classic spaghetti bolognese with its rich and satisfying flavors. 
biscuit
biscuit
[名詞]

a soft cake that is small and round

ビスケット, 柔らかいケーキ

ビスケット, 柔らかいケーキ

Ex: She baked a batch of warm biscuits to serve with her homemade strawberry jam. 
to prepare
to prepare
[動詞]

to make a person or thing ready for doing something

準備する, 整える

準備する, 整える

Ex: He prepares his outfit the night before to save time in the morning. 
food
food
[名詞]

things that people and animals eat, such as meat or vegetables

食べ物, 食品

食べ物, 食品

Ex: He enjoyed trying new foods while traveling abroad. 
chicken
chicken
[名詞]

the flesh of a chicken that we use as food

鶏肉, チキン

鶏肉, チキン

Ex: He grilled a juicy chicken breast for his dinner. 
egg
egg
[名詞]

an oval or round thing that is produced by a chicken and can be used for food

卵, たまご

卵, たまご

Ex: Can you help me crack the eggs for the cake batter? 
potato
potato
[名詞]

a round vegetable that grows beneath the ground, has light brown skin, and is used cooked or fried

じゃがいも, ポテト

じゃがいも, ポテト

Ex: He used leftover mashed potatoes to make cheesy potato croquettes. 
fish
fish
[名詞]

an animal with a tail, gills and fins that lives in water

魚, 魚

魚, 魚

Ex: My dad took me fishing, and we caught a big fish. 
rice
rice
[名詞]

a small and short grain that is white or brown and usually grown and eaten a lot in Asia

米, 玄米

米, 玄米

Ex: I prefer brown rice over white rice for its nutritional benefits. 
baked
baked
[形容詞]

cooked with dry heat, particularly in an oven

焼かれた, オーブンで調理された

焼かれた, オーブンで調理された

Ex: The baked lasagna was layered with pasta, sauce, and cheese, creating a deliciously melty dish. 
fig
fig
[名詞]

a soft, sweet fruit with a thin skin and many small seeds, often eaten fresh or dried

イチジク, イチジクの実

イチジク, イチジクの実

Ex: She picked a ripe fig from the tree in her garden. 
barbecued
barbecued
[形容詞]

cooked using a grill or open flame, often resulting in a charred or smoky flavor

焼いた, バーベキューで調理した

焼いた, バーベキューで調理した

Ex: They served delicious barbecued chicken at the party. 
pork
pork
[名詞]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

豚肉, ポーク

豚肉, ポーク

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious dish using tender pork loin and a savory sauce. 
rib
rib
[名詞]

a piece of meat with one or more rib bones

肋骨, リブ

肋骨, リブ

Ex: She visited a renowned steakhouse and savored a mouthwatering plate of grilled lamb ribs. 
filet
filet
[名詞]

a boneless steak cut from the tenderloin of beef

フィレ, 牛肉のフィレ

フィレ, 牛肉のフィレ

Ex: He ordered a filet mignon at the steakhouse. 
omelet
omelet
[名詞]

a dish that consists of eggs mixed together and cooked in a frying pan

オムレツ

オムレツ

Ex: She made a fluffy omelet for breakfast, filled with diced tomatoes, onions, and spinach. 
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