Cambridge IELTS 16 - Academic - Test 1 - Reading - Passage 3 (2)
Learn vocabulary from the second part of Cambridge IELTS 16 Academic, Test 1 Reading Passage 3, with useful words and expressions from the text.
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a movement or shift from one stage, activity, subject, or place to another
to remove someone from active work and provide them with regular payments for their support
the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age
to imagine or consider something as a possible future situation
to be established or rooted in a specific idea, belief, or principle
a false idea or belief based on invalid arguments, often one that many people think is true
relating to the end of the world or catastrophic destruction
leading to wrong decisions or actions due to a lack of proper judgment or understanding
money, property, or valuable human resources owned by a person or business
the general condition of how many jobs are available and how many people are looking for work in a certain area or type of work
the arrival of a significant event, person, or thing that has been eagerly anticipated
the field of artificial intelligence and engineering that deals with designing, building, and using robots
the state of being unnecessary because something is no longer needed or is duplicated elsewhere
to try to deal with a difficult problem or situation in a determined manner
the withdrawal and redistribution of forces in an attempt to use them more effectively
to make a particular behavior or situation happen or be accepted through authority or pressure
to make or arrange a plan for a series of events, activities, etc. for a specific purpose or audience
time when one is free from work, study, or other duties and can relax or do enjoyable activities
to render a plan or action ineffective or unnecessary by doing something before it happens
showing confidence, courage, or a willingness to take risks
to make sure that something will occur
characterized by growth and success
extremely surprising or impressive
the ability or power to achieve something or develop into a certain state in the future
involving a large company
large-scale, standardized manufacturing for efficient production of identical items
to officially declare or deliver a judgment, verdict, or decision
a profound transformation in societal norms, beliefs, or systems
to cause something to change
the harmonious or balanced relationship among the parts of something in size, amount, or degree
a specific part or branch of an economy, society, or activity with its own distinct characteristics and functions
essential and highly important to a particular process, situation, or outcome
one of the things that affects something or contributes to it
feeling anger because of perceived unfairness or wrongdoing
entry into a place or situation without permission, invitation, or welcome
used to talk about what one expects or likes to happen
very great, intense, or far-reaching in degree or effect
to serve as a clear instance or representation of a broader concept or situation
to discourage or prevent someone from doing something, usually by creating fear or doubt in their mind
a new idea, method, product, or practice that has been introduced
the activity of drawing public attention to a service or product in order to help it sell more
the ability to understand or know something immediately, without conscious reasoning or evidence
a Latin phrase (or its abbreviation) used to indicate that special attention should be paid to something
pleasing and likely to arouse interest or desire
a resemblance or comparison between two things
following established practices or standards that are widely accepted or commonly used
to a degree that is enough or satisfactory for a particular purpose
the path or direction of change or development that leads to a specific outcome or result
to take advantage of an opportunity quickly and eagerly
a strong request or demand for people to take action, especially to prepare for a challenge or fight
