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کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' متوسطه - واحد 3 - مرجع - بخش 1

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 3 - مرجع - قسمت 1 در کتاب درسی Total English Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "اتاق زیر شیروانی"، "حومه شهر"، "پر جنب و جوش"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Total English - Intermediate
apartment
apartment
[اسم]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

آپارتمان

آپارتمان

Ex: She lives in a small apartment near the university. 
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attic
attic
[اسم]

an area or room directly under the roof of a house, typically used for storage or as an additional living area

اتاق زیرشیروانی

اتاق زیرشیروانی

Ex: The attic is accessible via a pull-down ladder in the hallway for storing seasonal decorations and old furniture. 

اتاق زیر شیروانی از طریق یک نردبان جمع شونده در راهرو برای ذخیره دکوراسیون های فصلی و مبلمان قدیمی قابل دسترسی است.

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balcony
balcony
[اسم]

a platform above the ground level and on the outside wall of a building that we can get into from the upper floor

بالکن

بالکن

Ex: The hotel room had a private balcony that overlooked the ocean, making it the perfect spot for sunset watching. 

اتاق هتل یک بالکن خصوصی داشت که به اقیانوس مشرف بود و آن را به مکانی عالی برای تماشای غروب آفتاب تبدیل می‌کرد.

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block
block
[اسم]

an area in a city or town that contains several buildings and is surrounded by four streets

بلوک

بلوک

Ex: We live on the same block, just a few houses apart. 
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flat
flat
[اسم]

a place with a few rooms in which people live, normally part of a building with other such places on each floor

آپارتمان

آپارتمان

Ex: She decided to rent a flat in the city center. 
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ceiling
ceiling
[اسم]

the inside upper surface of a room or other enclosed space

سقف, سقف داخلی

سقف, سقف داخلی

Ex: A light hangs from the center of the ceiling. 
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cellar
cellar
[اسم]

an underground storage space or room, typically found in a building, used for storing food, wine, or other items that require a cool and dark environment

زیرزمین, سرداب

زیرزمین, سرداب

Ex: The cellar was filled with dusty bottles and old wooden crates. 

انبار زیرزمینی پر از بطری های گردآلود و جعبه های چوبی قدیمی بود.

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commercial
commercial
[صفت]

related to the purchasing and selling of different goods and services

تجاری, بازرگانی

تجاری, بازرگانی

Ex: The city has a busy commercial district near the harbor. 
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district
district
[اسم]

an area of a city or country with given official borders used for administrative purposes

منطقه, ناحیه

منطقه, ناحیه

Ex: The downtown district is known for its skyscrapers and busy streets. 
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cottage
cottage
[اسم]

a small house, particularly one that is situated in the countryside or a village

کلبه

کلبه

Ex: They rented a cottage in the countryside for the summer. 
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detached house

a single-family house that is not connected to any other house, usually with its own yard or garden

خانه ویلایی بدون دیوار مشترک

خانه ویلایی بدون دیوار مشترک

Ex: The detached house had a large garden and a driveway. 

خانه مستقل یک باغ بزرگ و یک راهرو داشت.

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fireplace
fireplace
[اسم]

a space or place in a wall for building a fire in

شومینه

شومینه

Ex: Guests gathered around the fireplace in the lodge, sharing stories and toasting marshmallows on skewers. 

مهمان‌ها دور شومینه در کلبه جمع شدند، داستان‌ها را به اشتراک گذاشتند و مارشملوها را روی سیخ کباب کردند.

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floor
floor
[اسم]

the bottom of a room that we walk on

کف, زمین

کف, زمین

Ex: The children sat on the floor and played with their toys. 
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gate
gate
[اسم]

the part of a fence or wall outside a building that we can open and close to enter or leave a place

دروازه, در

دروازه, در

Ex: Please close the gate after you enter the yard. 
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lift
lift
[اسم]

a box-like device that goes up and down and is used to get to the different floors of a building

آسانسور

آسانسور

Ex: We took the lift to the tenth floor. 
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neighborhood
neighborhood
[اسم]

the area surrounding or near a particular person, place, or thing

اطراف, حوالی

اطراف, حوالی

Ex: There are several good restaurants in the neighborhood of the hotel. 
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outskirts
outskirts
[اسم]

the outer areas or parts of a city or town

حومه

حومه

Ex: The new shopping center was built on the outskirts, making it a convenient destination for residents from nearby neighborhoods. 

مرکز خرید جدید در حاشیه شهر ساخته شد و آن را به مقصدی مناسب برای ساکنان محله‌های اطراف تبدیل کرد.

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residential area

a place where people live, consisting mainly of houses and apartment buildings rather than offices and shops

منطقه مسکونی

منطقه مسکونی

Ex: They moved to a residential area to escape the noise of the city center. 

آن‌ها به یک منطقه مسکونی نقل مکان کردند تا از سر و صدای مرکز شهر فرار کنند.

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playground
playground
[اسم]

a playing area built outdoors for children, particularly inside parks or schools

زمین بازی

زمین بازی

Ex: The school built a new playground with a climbing wall. 

مدرسه یک زمین بازی جدید با دیوار صعود ساخت.

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stair
stair
[اسم]

a series of steps connecting two floors of a building, particularly built inside a building

پلکان, راه‌پله

پلکان, راه‌پله

Ex: Please don't leave your toys on the stair, it's dangerous. 

لطفاً اسباب‌بازی‌های خود را روی پله‌ها نگذارید، خطرناک است.

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suburb
suburb
[اسم]

a residential area outside a city

حومه

حومه

Ex: The suburb is known for its excellent schools and family-friendly parks, making it a popular choice for young parents. 

حومه شهر به خاطر مدارس عالی و پارک های مناسب برای خانواده شناخته شده است، که آن را به انتخاب محبوبی برای والدین جوان تبدیل می کند.

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terraced house

a type of residential house that is attached to one or more other houses in a row, with shared walls and a similar architectural design

خانه‌های مشابه به‌هم‌چسبیده, بلوکی از چند ساختمان

خانه‌های مشابه به‌هم‌چسبیده, بلوکی از چند ساختمان

Ex: The terraced houses along the street all had similar brick facades. 

خانه‌های ردیفی در طول خیابان همگی نماهای آجری مشابهی داشتند.

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view
view
[اسم]

a place or an area that can be seen, and is usually beautiful

منظره

منظره

Ex: The hotel room has a beautiful view of the sea. 
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bustling
bustling
[صفت]

(of a place or environment) full of activity, energy, and excitement, often with a lot of people moving around and engaged in various tasks or social interactions

پرجنب‌وجوش, پرتکاپو

پرجنب‌وجوش, پرتکاپو

Ex: New York City is known for its bustling streets, where people are always on the move. 

شهر نیویورک به خیابان‌های پرجنب‌وجوش خود معروف است، جایی که مردم همیشه در حال حرکت هستند.

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quiet
quiet
[صفت]

with little or no noise

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

ساکت, بی‌سروصدا

Ex: Please be quiet while the baby is sleeping. 
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clean
clean
[صفت]

not causing or spreading pollution or contamination, especially radioactive contamination

بی‌ضرر, پاک, ایمن

بی‌ضرر, پاک, ایمن

Ex: The reactor was designed to allow a clean shutdown. 
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polluted
polluted
[صفت]

containing harmful or dirty substances

آلوده

آلوده

Ex: She wore a mask to protect herself from the polluted air in the city, thick with smog and emissions. 

او ماسک زد تا خود را از هوای آلوده شهر، که پر از دود و انتشارات بود، محافظت کند.

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dull
dull
[صفت]

not interesting, exciting, or lively

کسل‌کننده, خسته‌کننده

کسل‌کننده, خسته‌کننده

Ex: We spent a dull afternoon waiting at the airport. 
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center
center
[اسم]

the part of a city or town in which most of the shops, offices, and entertainment facilities are located

مرکز شهر

مرکز شهر

Ex: Most of the stores are located in the city center. 
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lively
lively
[صفت]

full of activity, excitement, and energy

پرجنب‌وجوش, سرزنده

پرجنب‌وجوش, سرزنده

Ex: Emma enjoys living in a lively neighborhood with plenty of cafés and shops. 
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