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Lista de Palavras Nível C1 - Verbos cruciais

Aqui você aprenderá alguns verbos cruciais em inglês, como "optar", "gabar-se", "prometer", etc., preparados para alunos de nível C1.

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to opt
[verbo]

to choose something over something else

optar, escolher

optar, escolher

Ex: The company decided to opt for a more sustainable packaging solution to reduce environmental impact .A empresa decidiu **optar** por uma solução de embalagem mais sustentável para reduzir o impacto ambiental.
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to boast
[verbo]

to talk with excessive pride about one's achievements, abilities, etc. in order to draw the attention of others

gabar-se, vangloriar-se

gabar-se, vangloriar-se

Ex: His tendency to boast about his wealth and possessions made him unpopular among his peers .Sua tendência a **se gabar** de sua riqueza e posses o tornou impopular entre seus pares.
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to pledge
[verbo]

to formally promise to do something

comprometer-se, prometer

comprometer-se, prometer

Ex: During the campaign , the candidate was pledging to improve education for all citizens .Durante a campanha, o candidato **se comprometeu** a melhorar a educação para todos os cidadãos.
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to publicly and officially state something

proclamar, declarar

proclamar, declarar

Ex: The mayor proclaimed a state of emergency and issued safety guidelines during the press conference .O prefeito **proclamou** estado de emergência e emitiu diretrizes de segurança durante a coletiva de imprensa.
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to renew
[verbo]

to replace something old or damaged with a new one

renovar, substituir

renovar, substituir

Ex: He renewed the finish on the antique dresser to restore its original shine .Ele **renovou** o acabamento na cômoda antiga para restaurar seu brilho original.
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to resume
[verbo]

to continue again after an interruption

retomar, continuar

retomar, continuar

Ex: She will resume her work once she returns from vacation .Ela **retomará** o trabalho assim que voltar das férias.
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to start a new course of action

iniciar, começar

iniciar, começar

Ex: The organization 's president will initiate negotiations with stakeholders to resolve the issue .O presidente da organização **iniciará** negociações com as partes interessadas para resolver o problema.
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to clearly dispaly something

manifestar, demonstrar

manifestar, demonstrar

Ex: By consistently meeting deadlines , her commitment to her job manifested.Ao cumprir consistentemente os prazos, o compromisso dela com o trabalho se **manifestou**.
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to start to be

originar, ter origem

originar, ter origem

Ex: The custom originated as a way to celebrate the harvest .O costume **originou-se** como uma forma de celebrar a colheita.
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to stem
[verbo]

to be caused by something

originar, derivar

originar, derivar

Ex: The traffic congestion downtown largely stems from the ongoing construction projects and road closures.O congestionamento de trânsito no centro da cidade **decorre** em grande parte dos projetos de construção em andamento e do fechamento de estradas.
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to stop an activity such as a protest using force

reprimir,  suprimir

reprimir, suprimir

Ex: The military was called in to suppress the rebellion and restore order in the region .O exército foi chamado para **reprimir** a rebelião e restaurar a ordem na região.
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to aspire
[verbo]

to desire to have or become something

aspirar, almejar

aspirar, almejar

Ex: She aspires to become a renowned scientist and make significant discoveries .Ela **aspira** a se tornar uma cientista renomada e fazer descobertas significativas.
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to occur at the same time as something else

coincidir, concordar

coincidir, concordar

Ex: The meeting is coinciding with my dentist appointment .A reunião **coincide** com a minha consulta no dentista.
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to add something that enhances or improves the quality or appearance of someone or something

complementar, embelezar

complementar, embelezar

Ex: The interior designer used contrasting colors to complement the overall aesthetic of the room .O designer de interiores usou cores contrastantes para **complementar** a estética geral do quarto.
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to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

constituir, formar

constituir, formar

Ex: The distinct architectural styles and historical landmarks constitute the city 's unique identity .Os distintos estilos arquitetônicos e marcos históricos **constituem** a identidade única da cidade.
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to control and organize the different parts of an activity and the group of people involved so that a good result is achieved

coordenar, organizar

coordenar, organizar

Ex: We are coordinating with vendors to ensure timely delivery of supplies .Estamos **coordenando** com os fornecedores para garantir a entrega oportuna de suprimentos.
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to match or be similar to something else

corresponder, coincidir

corresponder, coincidir

Ex: Can you please ensure that the figures correspond with the data provided ?Você pode garantir que os números **correspondam** aos dados fornecidos?
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to deprive
[verbo]

to prevent someone from having something, particularly something that they need

privar, despojar

privar, despojar

Ex: Lack of education can deprive individuals of opportunities for personal growth .A falta de educação pode **privar** os indivíduos de oportunidades de crescimento pessoal.
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to make someone leave their home by force, particularly because of an unpleasant event

deslocar, desalojar

deslocar, desalojar

Ex: The wildfire raging through the forest threatened to displace residents in nearby towns .O incêndio florestal que assolava a floresta ameaçava **deslocar** os residentes das cidades vizinhas.
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to ease
[verbo]

to reduce the severity or seriousness of something unpleasant

aliviar, amenizar

aliviar, amenizar

Ex: Warm tea and honey helped to ease her sore throat and cough .O chá quente e o mel ajudaram a **aliviar** sua dor de garganta e tosse.
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to embed
[verbo]

to firmly and deeply fix something in something else

embutir, incrustar

embutir, incrustar

Ex: They embedded the seeds in the soil yesterday .Eles **incorporaram** as sementes no solo ontem.
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to enact
[verbo]

to approve a proposed law

aprovar, promulgar

aprovar, promulgar

Ex: The government is currently enacting emergency measures in response to the crisis .O governo está atualmente **aprovando** medidas de emergência em resposta à crise.
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to include or contain a wide range of different things within a particular scope or area

abarcar, incluir

abarcar, incluir

Ex: The museum 's collection encompasses artifacts from ancient civilizations to modern times .A coleção do museu **abrange** artefatos desde civilizações antigas até os tempos modernos.
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to endure
[verbo]

to allow the presence or actions of someone or something disliked without interference or complaint

suportar, tolerar

suportar, tolerar

Ex: Despite their differences , colleagues must endure each other 's working styles for the sake of the team .Apesar de suas diferenças, os colegas devem **suportar** os estilos de trabalho uns dos outros pelo bem da equipe.
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to evoke
[verbo]

to cause someone to recall a memory, feeling, etc.

evocar, recordar

evocar, recordar

Ex: The handwritten note , tucked away in a drawer , could instantly evoke the love and care of a distant friend .O bilhete manuscrito, guardado em uma gaveta, poderia instantaneamente **evocar** o amor e o cuidado de um amigo distante.
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to help something, such as a process or action, become possible or simpler

facilitar, possibilitar

facilitar, possibilitar

Ex: Technology can facilitate communication among team members .A tecnologia pode **facilitar** a comunicação entre os membros da equipe.
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to foster
[verbo]

to encourage the growth or development of something

fomentar, promover

fomentar, promover

Ex: The government launched initiatives to foster economic development in rural communities .O governo lançou iniciativas para **fomentar** o desenvolvimento econômico em comunidades rurais.
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to hail
[verbo]

to praise someone or something enthusiastically and loudly, particularly in a public manner

aclama, elogiar

aclama, elogiar

Ex: The explorer was hailed as a pioneer for her groundbreaking discoveries .A exploradora foi **aclamada** como uma pioneira por suas descobertas inovadoras.
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to halt
[verbo]

to make someone or something stop

parar, interromper

parar, interromper

Ex: The horse rider gently tugged on the reins to halt the galloping horse .O cavaleiro puxou suavemente as rédeas para **parar** o cavalo em galope.
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to incur
[verbo]

to have to pay for something

contrair, incorrer

contrair, incorrer

Ex: Homeowners should consider the potential costs they could incur for home repairs and maintenance .Os proprietários de casas devem considerar os custos potenciais que podem **incorrer** para reparos e manutenção da casa.
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to indulge
[verbo]

to allow oneself to do or have something that one enjoys, particularly something that might be bad for one

permitir-se, deliciar-se

permitir-se, deliciar-se

Ex: We indulged in a weekend getaway to the beach to escape the stresses of everyday life .Nós nos **deliciamos** com uma escapada de fim de semana para a praia para escapar do estresse da vida cotidiana.
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to expire
[verbo]

(of a document, contract, etc.) to no longer be legally recognized because of reaching the end of validity period

expirar, vencer

expirar, vencer

Ex: His passport expired while he was abroad , causing delays and complications when trying to return home .O passaporte dele **expirou** enquanto ele estava no exterior, causando atrasos e complicações ao tentar voltar para casa.
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to venture
[verbo]

to intentionally expose something of personal importance or value to the possibility of loss

aventurar, arriscar

aventurar, arriscar

Ex: Soldiers will often venture their lives in battle to serve and protect their country .Os soldados frequentemente **arriscam** suas vidas em batalha para servir e proteger seu país.
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to decay
[verbo]

to be gradually damaged or destroyed as a result of natural processes

decompor-se, apodrecer

decompor-se, apodrecer

Ex: The untreated metal was decaying slowly in the corrosive environment .O metal não tratado estava **decompondo-se** lentamente no ambiente corrosivo.
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to combine two or more things in order to make them easier to handle or increase their efficiency

consolidar, fundir

consolidar, fundir

Ex: The government decided to consolidate multiple agencies into a unified department for improved coordination .O governo decidiu **consolidar** várias agências em um departamento unificado para melhorar a coordenação.
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to betray a person that one is in cooperation with, often when they want to do something illegal together

trair, enganar

trair, enganar

Ex: Don't trust him; he's known for double-crossing his partners when it serves his own interests.Não confie nele; ele é conhecido por **trair** seus parceiros quando isso serve aos seus próprios interesses.
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Lista de Palavras Nível C1
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