SAT词汇技能1 - 第24课

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SAT词汇技能1
ordinal [形容词]
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denoting the position of something in a sequence or order

Ex: The dates are listed in ordinal order .
ordinance [名词]
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an authoritative or established rule, often issued by a governing body

Ex: Violating the ordinance can result in fines .
ordinate [名词]
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纵坐标

Ex: For each point on the graph , the ordinate indicates its height relative to the baseline .

对于图表上的每个点,纵坐标表示其相对于基线的高度。

ordnance [名词]
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军械

Ex: A significant part of the defense budget is allocated to the procurement and maintenance of ordnance .

国防预算的很大一部分用于军械的采购和维护。

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承认

Ex: Despite the overwhelming evidence , she would n't acknowledge her mistake .

尽管证据确凿,她不愿承认自己的错误。

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承认

Ex: Every donation , no matter how small , receives an acknowledgment from the charity .

每一笔捐款,无论多么微小,都会收到慈善机构的感谢

dissension [名词]
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分歧

Ex: The political party , once united , was now torn by dissension and infighting .

这个曾经团结的政党,现在因分歧和内斗而分裂。

to dissent [动词]
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持异议

Ex: Many in the community dissented when the city proposed building a new highway through the park .

当市政府提议修建一条穿过公园的新高速公路时,社区中的许多人表示反对

dissentient [形容词]
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持异议的

Ex:

有些电影虽然受到观众的欢迎,但常常有持不同意见的评论家以不同的眼光看待它们。

dissentious [形容词]
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持异议的

Ex: During the town hall meeting , Mark was the dissentious voice , advocating for an alternative solution .

在市政厅会议期间,马克是持异议的声音,主张另一种解决方案。

infirmary [名词]
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医务室

Ex: Sarah volunteered at the local infirmary every weekend , assisting the nurses with basic tasks .

莎拉每个周末都在当地的医务室做志愿者,协助护士完成基本任务。

infirmity [名词]
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虚弱

Ex: After the accident , he struggled with a physical infirmity that required him to use a walking stick .

事故发生后,他一直在与身体虚弱作斗争,这迫使他使用拐杖。

plural [形容词]
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复数

Ex: In grammar lessons , students are often taught the difference between singular and plural nouns .

在语法课上,学生经常被教导单数和复数名词之间的区别。

plurality [名词]
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多数

Ex: The plurality of stars in the night sky has always fascinated astronomers .

夜空中众多的星星一直吸引着天文学家。

to eulogize [动词]
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颂扬

Ex: The community gathered to eulogize the local hero who saved many lives .

社区聚集在一起颂扬这位拯救了许多生命的当地英雄。

eulogy [名词]
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悼词

Ex: The eulogy he delivered at his father 's funeral brought tears to everyone 's eyes .

他在父亲葬礼上发表的悼词让每个人都流下了眼泪。

hedonism [名词]
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the pursuit of pleasure as a guiding principle or way of life

Ex: His lifestyle of constant travel and fine dining reflected pure hedonism .
hedonist [名词]
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享乐主义者

Ex: She considered herself a hedonist , always prioritizing enjoyment over duty .

她认为自己是一个享乐主义者,总是把享受置于责任之上。

hedonistic [形容词]
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享乐主义的

Ex: She gave into her hedonistic tendencies during her vacation , enjoying every luxury offered .

她在度假期间屈服于自己的享乐主义倾向,享受所提供的每一种奢华。