SAT词汇技能1 - 第38课

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SAT词汇技能1
to petrify [动词]
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石化

Ex:

游客们蜂拥而至,观看国家公园里古代植物的石化遗迹。

petrous [形容词]
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岩骨的

Ex: Certain injuries are harder to treat when they involve the petrous section of the bone .

当涉及骨的岩部时,某些损伤更难治疗。

petulance [名词]
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任性

Ex: She rolled her eyes in petulance when told to wait her turn .

当被告知要等待轮到她时,她不耐烦地翻了个白眼。

petulant [形容词]
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showing sudden impatience, especially over minor matters

Ex: A petulant complaint from a customer disrupted the calm of the office .
alchemy [名词]
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炼金术

Ex: Ancient manuscripts reveal that many believed alchemy held the secret to immortality .

古代手稿揭示,许多人相信炼金术掌握着永生的秘密。

alcoholism [名词]
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酗酒

Ex: The clinic offers treatment programs to help people overcome alcoholism and lead healthier , more fulfilling lives .

诊所提供治疗方案,帮助人们克服酗酒,过上更健康、更充实的生活。

lunacy [名词]
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疯狂

Ex: Many considered his decision to invest all his savings in a failed company as lunacy .

许多人认为他将所有积蓄投资于一家失败公司的决定是疯狂的。

lunar [形容词]
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月亮的

Ex: Some believe that lunar cycles can affect human behavior .
lunatic [名词]
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疯子

Ex: His actions were so erratic that some believed he might be a lunatic .
usurious [形容词]
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高利贷的

Ex: Many criticized the payday loan company for its usurious interest rates .

许多人批评发薪日贷款公司收取高利贷利率。

to usurp [动词]
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篡夺

Ex: Local tribes felt the government was trying to usurp their lands .

当地部落感到政府试图篡夺他们的土地。

usury [名词]
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高利贷

Ex: Medieval laws strictly prohibited usury among merchants .

中世纪法律严格禁止商人之间的高利贷

to daunt [动词]
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使气馁

Ex: The sheer size of the mountain would daunt even the most experienced climbers .

这座山的 sheer size 会让即使是最有经验的登山者都感到畏惧

daunting [形容词]
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令人生畏的

Ex: Facing the large audience for the first time was a daunting experience for her .

第一次面对大量观众对她来说是一次令人生畏的经历。

dauntless [形容词]
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无畏的

Ex: The team 's dauntless effort led them to victory even when everyone else had written them off .

团队的无畏努力使他们取得了胜利,即使其他所有人都已经放弃了他们。

to scribble [动词]
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潦草地写

Ex: During the brainstorming session , team members scribbled their ideas on a large whiteboard .

在头脑风暴会议期间,团队成员在一个大白板上潦草地写下了他们的想法。

scribe [名词]
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抄写员

Ex: The scribe carefully transcribed the old , fading manuscripts to preserve their contents for future generations .

抄写员仔细地转录了那些正在褪色的古老手稿,以保存它们的内容供后代使用。

scriptural [形容词]
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圣经的

Ex: To understand the faith better , one must delve into scriptural studies .

为了更好地理解信仰,必须深入研究圣经