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SAT词汇技能1
to petrify [动词]
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石化

Ex: Over millennia , the tree trunk was petrified , preserving its details in rock form .

几千年来,树干被石化,以岩石的形式保存了它的细节。

petrous [形容词]
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岩骨的

Ex: Certain injuries are harder to treat when they involve the petrous section of the bone .

当涉及骨的岩部时,某些损伤更难治疗。

petulance [名词]
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任性

Ex: She rolled her eyes in petulance when told to wait her turn .

当被告知要等待轮到她时,她不耐烦地翻了个白眼。

petulant [形容词]
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易怒的

Ex: Her petulant tone annoyed everyone at the meeting .

任性的语气让会议上的每个人都感到恼火。

alchemy [名词]
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炼金术

Ex: Ancient manuscripts reveal that many believed alchemy held the secret to immortality .

古代手稿揭示,许多人相信炼金术掌握着永生的秘密。

alcoholism [名词]
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酗酒

Ex: His struggle with alcoholism affected his relationships and career , making it difficult to maintain a stable life .

他与酒精中毒的斗争影响了他的关系和职业,使得维持稳定的生活变得困难。

lunacy [名词]
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疯狂

Ex: Many considered his decision to invest all his savings in a failed company as lunacy .

许多人认为他将所有积蓄投资于一家失败公司的决定是疯狂的。

lunar [形容词]
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月亮的

Ex: She purchased a lunar calendar to track the phases of the moon.

她购买了一本农历日历来追踪月相。

lunatic [名词]
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疯子

Ex: The townsfolk avoided the old mansion , fearing the lunatic that resided within .

镇民们避开那座老宅,害怕住在里面的疯子

usurious [形容词]
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高利贷的

Ex: Many criticized the payday loan company for its usurious interest rates .

许多人批评发薪日贷款公司收取高利贷利率。

to usurp [动词]
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篡夺

Ex: Local tribes felt the government was trying to usurp their lands .

当地部落感到政府试图篡夺他们的土地。

usury [名词]
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高利贷

Ex: The lender was accused of usury after charging triple-digit interest .

贷款人在收取三位数利息后被指控为高利贷

to daunt [动词]
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使气馁

Ex: His initial failures did not daunt him ; he simply viewed them as learning experiences .

他最初的失败并没有吓倒他;他只是把它们视为学习经验。

daunting [形容词]
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令人生畏的

Ex: The idea of moving to a new country, learning a new language, and starting from scratch can be daunting for many.

搬到新国家、学习新语言、从零开始的想法对许多人来说可能是令人生畏的。

dauntless [形容词]
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无畏的

Ex: The team 's dauntless effort led them to victory even when everyone else had written them off .

团队的无畏努力使他们取得了胜利,即使其他所有人都已经放弃了他们。

to scribble [动词]
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潦草地写

Ex: In his rush to finish the exam , he began to scribble his answers , making them almost unreadable .

在匆忙完成考试的过程中,他开始潦草地写答案,几乎让人看不懂。

scribe [名词]
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抄写员

Ex: The scribe carefully transcribed the old , fading manuscripts to preserve their contents for future generations .

抄写员仔细地转录了那些正在褪色的古老手稿,以保存它们的内容供后代使用。

scriptural [形容词]
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圣经的

Ex: The debate focused on the scriptural interpretation of the creation story .

辩论集中在创造故事的圣经解释上。