Il libro Street Talk 1 - Uno Sguardo Più Da Vicino: Lezione 3

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Il libro Street Talk 1
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grande somma di denaro

Ex: He loved collecting rare coins , but some of the coins he desired cost an arm and leg .
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forza

Ex: I did n't want to go to the party , but my friends really twisted my arm until I agreed to join them .
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tutto quello che ha

Ex: When I lost all my money in a bet , he lent me the shirt off his back to help me get back on my feet .
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to not allow negative things such as an unfair criticism, etc. to have any effect on one

Ex: So I 've tried to adapt , letting the comments roll off my back .
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used suggest that if one does a favor for someone, they will be more likely to reciprocate that favor in the future

Ex: I helped my friend move last weekend, and now he's offering to lend me his truck - it's a classic case of you scratch my back and I'll scratch yours.
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avere un account da vedere

Ex: After the meeting , Jane told her colleague , " I have a bone to pick with you about the way you presented our project .
to bone up [Verbo]
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studiarcela

Ex: I need to bone up on chemistry before the test .

Devo ripassare intensamente la chimica prima del test.

bonehead [sostantivo]
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a stupid or stubbornly foolish person

Ex: He felt like a bonehead after forgetting his keys inside the car .
boney [aggettivo]
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ossuto

Ex: The stray cat was so boney that you could see its ribs through its fur.

Il gatto randagio era così magro che si potevano vedere le costole attraverso il pelo.

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to not hesitate to do or say what one truly wants

Ex: He made no bones about his dislike for spicy food and refused to eat anything with even a hint of spice .
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estremamente magro

Ex: After the illness , he was reduced to skin and bone .
birdbrain [sostantivo]
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a silly or foolish person with little intelligence

Ex: His friends often called him a birdbrain because of his scatterbrained ideas .
brainy [aggettivo]
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intelligente

Ex: The brainy scientist made significant breakthroughs in the field of quantum physics .

Lo scienziato intelligente ha compiuto importanti scoperte nel campo della fisica quantistica.

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chiedere consiglio o informazioni a qualcuno

Ex: I wanted to pick his brain about his successful business strategies to gain some valuable insights .
scatterbrain [sostantivo]
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testa vuota

Ex: She might be a scatterbrain , but her creative ideas often bring new perspectives .

Potrebbe essere una testa vuota, ma le sue idee creative spesso portano nuove prospettive.

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vediamo le cose allo stesso modo

Ex: Despite their different backgrounds , the two politicians were able to see eye to eye on the need for educational reform .
shuteye [sostantivo]
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dormita

Ex: After a long day , he desperately needed some shuteye .

Dopo una lunga giornata, aveva disperatamente bisogno di un po' di sonno.

finger-pointing [sostantivo]
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accuse reciproche

Ex: The meeting turned into a session of finger-pointing as everyone tried to avoid taking the blame for the project 's failure .

La riunione si è trasformata in una sessione di accuse reciproche mentre tutti cercavano di evitare di prendersi la colpa per il fallimento del progetto.

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to figure out why things are the way they are and be able to identify the reason

Ex: She could n't quite explain what was wrong with the painting , but she could put her finger on the issue after a closer look .
cold feet [sostantivo]
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ripensamento

Ex: He had cold feet about going bungee jumping and decided to back out at the last minute .

Aveva piedi freddi all'idea di fare bungee jumping e decise di tirarsi indietro all'ultimo minuto.

footloose [aggettivo]
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libero come l'aria

Ex: As a freelancer, she enjoys a footloose lifestyle, traveling and working from anywhere.

Come freelance, gode di uno stile di vita senza vincoli, viaggiando e lavorando da qualsiasi luogo.

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essere responsabile del pagamento

Ex: She had to foot the bill for the entire dinner .
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un piede nella porta

Ex: Getting an interview is a foot in the door for a job opportunity .
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bagnati i piedi

Ex: Although James had no knowledge of the game before , he insisted on getting his feet wet .
to hotfoot [Verbo]
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affrettarsi

Ex: She had to hotfoot it to the bus stop to catch the last bus home .

Dovette affrettarsi alla fermata dell'autobus per prendere l'ultimo autobus per casa.

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to have a tendency to drive very fast

Ex: Watch out for the driver in the fast lane ; he 's known to have a lead foot .
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essere con un piede nella tomba

Ex: At 90 years old , my grandfather often jokes about having one foot in the grave , but he 's still quite active .
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usare la tua autorità per fermare ciò che sta accadendo

Ex: He put his foot down when his kids demanded more screen time .
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able to think and respond rapidly in challenging or unexpected situations

Ex: During the debate , she was quick on her feet , countering her opponent 's arguments effectively .
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chat

Ex: He loves to flap his gums about his grand plans , but I 've never seen him take any action .
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ridere di cuore

Ex: The stand-up comedian 's performance was so hilarious that the audience nearly busted a gut from laughing so hard .
cheeky [aggettivo]
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sfacciato

Ex: The cheeky child giggled mischievously as he played pranks on his siblings .

Il bambino sfacciato rise maliziosamente mentre faceva scherzi ai suoi fratelli.

to eye [Verbo]
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osservare

Ex: The detective eyed the suspect closely , searching for any signs of nervousness .

Il detective osservò da vicino il sospetto, cercando segni di nervosismo.

goo-goo eyes [sostantivo]
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occhioni dolci

Ex: The little girl made goo-goo eyes at her parents , hoping to get a treat from the store .

La bambina fece degli occhiolini ai suoi genitori, sperando di ottenere un dolcetto dal negozio.

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gelosia

Ex: His constant jealousy towards his partner is like a green-eyed monster , causing problems in their relationship .
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tieni d'occhio qualcuno

Ex: The security guard was instructed to keep an eye on the surveillance cameras to ensure the safety of the premises .
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to be eager to hear what a person wants to say

Ex: I 'm all ears - tell us what they had to say .
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parlare finché non ti stanchi

Ex: I bumped into my neighbor on the street , and he proceeded to bend my ear with complaints about the local government 's policies .
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gonfia la testa

Ex: I made the mistake of asking my aunt about her favorite TV show , and she proceeded to chew my ear off for hours with episode recaps and character analysis .
dog-eared [aggettivo]
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sgualcito

Ex: Her favorite novel was dog-eared , evidence of countless readings over the years .

Il suo romanzo preferito era orecchiato, prova di innumerevoli letture nel corso degli anni.

earmark [sostantivo]
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tratto distintivo

Ex: Her creativity is an earmark of her success in the art world .

La sua creatività è un marchio distintivo del suo successo nel mondo dell'arte.

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(of statements, warnings, requests, etc.) to be completely ignored

Ex: Her warnings about the potential risks of the project fell on deaf ears , and they proceeded without considering her concerns .
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(of statements, warnings, requests, etc.) to be completely ignored

Ex: Her warnings about the potential risks of the project fell on deaf ears , and they proceeded without considering her concerns .
to perk up [Verbo]
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rianimare

Ex: The news of a surprise bonus really perked up the employees.

La notizia di un bonus a sorpresa ha davvero rallegrato i dipendenti.

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essere in grado di riprodurre la musica ascoltandola invece di leggerla

Ex: In improvisational theater , actors often have to play by ear and respond to audience suggestions .
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to provide someone with a hint or suggestion

Ex: I put a bug in my friend's ear about the upcoming concert, hoping they would consider joining me.
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ronzino

Ex: If my grandpa gets going on his old war stories , he 'll talk my ear off for at least an hour at Thanksgiving dinner .
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to forcefully make a path through a crowded or obstructed area

Ex: The determined athlete elbowed his way through the defenders , making a clear path towards the goal .
elbow room [sostantivo]
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spazio per muoversi

Ex: The small apartment felt cramped , lacking the elbow room needed to freely move around .

Il piccolo appartamento sembrava angusto, privo del lo spazio necessario per muoversi liberamente.

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to have social interaction with people, especially with ones who are famous or important

Ex: He rubbed elbows with his movie star clients and appeared on numerous TV talk shows.
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occhio per occhio

Ex: In the courtroom , the lawyer argued that the defendant should receive an eye for an eye punishment , mirroring the harm they had caused .
bedroom eyes [sostantivo]
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occhi sensuali

Ex: During the party , he caught her giving him bedroom eyes from across the room .

Durante la festa, l'ha beccata a lanciargli sguardi ammiccanti dall'altra parte della stanza.

eye-catcher [sostantivo]
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attirare l'attenzione

Ex: The bright mural on the wall is an eye-catcher for everyone passing by .

Il murales luminoso sul muro è un richiamo visivo per tutti i passanti.

gutsy [aggettivo]
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coraggioso

Ex: Her gutsy decision to start a business in a competitive market paid off .

La sua decisione coraggiosa di avviare un'impresa in un mercato competitivo ha dato i suoi frutti.

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odiare una persona in misura estrema

Ex: I ca n't stand the guy ; I hate his guts for what he did to me .
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to behave in a comfortable manner, without worrying about one's problems or other people's opinions

Ex: After the intense week at work , she could n't wait to let her hair down and enjoy a relaxing weekend .
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to offer help to someone with a task or problem

Ex: Can you give me a hand with carrying these groceries ?
to hand [Verbo]
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dare

Ex: Can you hand me the document ?

Puoi passarmi il documento?

handout [sostantivo]
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aiuto

Ex: The government provides financial handouts to support low-income families during economic downturns .

Il governo fornisce sussidi finanziari per sostenere le famiglie a basso reddito durante le recessioni economiche.

hands down [Frase]
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in a way that is free of all ambiguity or uncertainty

Ex: Leslie is hands down the nicest person
old hand [sostantivo]
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uomo esperto

Ex: An old hand advised me that the fireman approach would suit my scrawny physique .

Un vecchio lupo di mare mi ha consigliato che l'approccio del pompiere si adatterebbe al mio fisico mingherlino.

on hand [Frase]
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used to refer to someone or something that is accessible and near to one

Ex: We have a large quantity of food on hand for the event .
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incontrollabile

Ex: The party got out of hand when uninvited guests started causing trouble and breaking things .
right-hand man [sostantivo]
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braccio destro

Ex: As the CEO 's right-hand man , he manages all the critical tasks and ensures everything runs smoothly .

Come braccio destro del CEO, gestisce tutti i compiti critici e assicura che tutto funzioni senza intoppi.

secondhand [aggettivo]
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di seconda mano

Ex: She bought a secondhand car to save money.

Ha comprato una macchina usata per risparmiare denaro.

short-handed [aggettivo]
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a corto di personale

Ex: The restaurant was short-handed during the busy lunch hour , causing longer wait times for customers .

Il ristorante era a corto di personale durante l'ora di pranzo frenetica, causando tempi di attesa più lunghi per i clienti.

airhead [sostantivo]
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testa vuota

Ex: She 's such an airhead , she forgot her backpack again .

È proprio una testa vuota, ha dimenticato di nuovo lo zaino.

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to angrily reply or react to someone

Ex: Exhausted from a long day at work, Mary snapped her colleague's head off when he asked a simple question.
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partire

Ex: They often head out for a walk in the park after dinner .

Spesso partono per una passeggiata nel parco dopo cena.

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to become completely and suddenly very much in love with someone

Ex: He fell head over heels in love with her the moment they met .
headstrong [aggettivo]
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testardo

Ex: She was too headstrong to follow anyone ’s advice .

Era troppo testarda per seguire il consiglio di qualcuno.