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SAT词汇技能2 - 第10课

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SAT Word Skills 2
inadvisable
[形容词]

not recommended to do based on the particular situation

不明智的, 不建议的

不明智的, 不建议的

Ex: Itinadvisable to ignore the doctor 's orders regarding medication .
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inalienable
[形容词]

not capable of being transferred or assigned to someone else

不可剥夺的, 不可转让的

不可剥夺的, 不可转让的

Ex: The copyright to an artist 's lifework is inalienable and non-transferable even after their death .
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inane
[形容词]

lacking meaningful content, purpose, or usefulness

无意义的, 空洞的

无意义的, 空洞的

Ex: The politicians wasted time with inane bickering instead of discussing actual policy solutions.
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inanimate
[形容词]

(of nouns or pronouns) representing non-living objects, things, or entities

无生物的, 无生命的

无生物的, 无生命的

Ex: The distinction between animate inanimate nouns plays a significant role in some languages ' grammatical systems .
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rancor
[名词]

a feeling of hatred and a desire to harm others, especially because of unjust treatment received

仇恨, 怨恨

仇恨, 怨恨

Ex: Amidst the political turmoil , the nation was consumed rancor and divisiveness , further polarizing the population .
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rancorous
[形容词]

showing a feeling of continuing anger over a past event, especially because one was treated unfairly

愤恨的, 怨恨的

愤恨的, 怨恨的

Ex: She spoke with rancorous tone about the injustice she had faced .
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to exorcise
[动词]

to remove or expel an evil spirit from a person or place through the use of rituals, prayers, or supernatural methods

驱魔, 超度

驱魔, 超度

Ex: In ancient times , it was common to perform rituals exorcise spirits believed to bring bad luck .
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exorcism
[名词]

the religious or spiritual practice of driving out evil spirits or entities from a person or place

驱魔仪式, 驱邪

驱魔仪式, 驱邪

Ex: The movie depicted a exorcism scene that scared audiences .
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outreach
[名词]

the act of helping or offering services to people who are unlikely to receive it in the normal way

外展服务, 推广服务

外展服务, 推广服务

Ex: The university hired two new coordinators to expand its outreach in rural communities .
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to outride
[动词]

to surpass someone or something in terms of speed, distance, or performance

超越, 超过

超越, 超过

Ex: outride my friends during our horseback riding adventures .
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outright
[副词]

without any restrictions, conditions, or further financial obligations attached

完全地, 直接地

完全地, 直接地

Ex: I want to buy this outright
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to tantalize
[动词]

to tease by creating a strong desire for something desirable, particularly something that is not easily attainable

挑逗 (tiāodòu), 诱惑 (yòuhuò)

挑逗 (tiāodòu), 诱惑 (yòuhuò)

Ex: Restaurant strategically placed sizzling steak on display in the window tantalize passersby and entice them to come in .
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tantamount
[形容词]

essentially equivalent or comparable in effect or importance to something else

等同于, 相当于

等同于, 相当于

Ex: The artist 's use of bold colors tantamount to creating vibrant and energetic paintings .
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to abstain
[动词]

to avoid doing something, especially something that one enjoys

戒(jiè),  abstain(禁欲 jìnyù)

戒(jiè), abstain(禁欲 jìnyù)

Ex: In an effort to reduce environmental impact , many individuals choose abstain from single-use plastics .
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abstemious
[形容词]

avoiding too much consumption of alcoholic drinks or food

节制的, 克制的

节制的, 克制的

Ex: The doctor advised him to adopt abstemious approach to alcohol consumption for the sake of his health .
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abstinence
[名词]

the voluntary act of refraining from certain activities or substances that one may desire, typically motivated by health, moral, or religious reasons

禁欲, 戒除

禁欲, 戒除

Ex: Recognizing the negative impact of excessive screen time , she abstinence from electronic devices during meal times .
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inconsistent
[形容词]

not staying the same or predictable in quality or behavior

不一致的, 不稳定的

不一致的, 不稳定的

Ex: The weather forecast inconsistent, with different sources predicting conflicting outcomes .
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inconstant
[形容词]

changing very often, especially without a convincing reason

多变的, 反复无常的

多变的, 反复无常的

Ex: He was known for inconstant love interests , often changing partners without a clear explanation .
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inconvenient
[形容词]

causing trouble or difficulty due to a lack of compatibility with one's needs, comfort, or purpose

不便的, 麻烦的

不便的, 麻烦的

Ex: Losing internet access during the presentation was inconvenient.
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inconsiderable
[形容词]

not enough to attract attention or seem important

微不足道的, 不重要的

微不足道的, 不重要的

Ex: From a global perspective , the country 's economic output inconsiderable in comparison to larger economies .
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SAT词汇技能2
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