SAT词汇技能2 - 第45课

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SAT词汇技能2
faulty [形容词]
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有缺陷的

Ex: She returned the faulty appliance after it stopped functioning within a week .

一周内停止运行后,她退回了有故障的电器。

fatuous [形容词]
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愚蠢的

Ex: She made a fatuous decision to ignore the warning signs .

她做出了一个愚蠢的决定,忽视了警告信号。

faux pas [名词]
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失礼

Ex: Wearing white to someone else 's wedding is considered a faux pas in many cultures .

在别人的婚礼上穿白色在许多文化中被认为是faux pas

misdeed [名词]
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恶行

Ex: The judge sentenced him for his misdeeds against the community .

法官因他对社区的恶行而判他有罪。

misdemeanor [名词]
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轻罪

Ex: Unlike felonies , misdemeanors usually result in lighter penalties , such as fines or short-term imprisonment .

与重罪不同,轻罪通常会导致较轻的处罚,例如罚款或短期监禁。

mishap [名词]
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小事故

Ex: We laughed off the mishap of spilling coffee during our morning meeting .

我们对早上会议中洒咖啡的小意外一笑置之。

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误解

Ex: They misinterpreted the data , drawing conclusions that were not supported by the facts .

他们误解了数据,得出了没有事实支持的结论。

visage [名词]
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面部表情

Ex: She entered with a radiant visage that lifted everyone 's spirits .

她带着一张容光焕发的面容走了进来,这提升了每个人的精神。

visionary [形容词]
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有远见的

Ex: The scientist 's visionary ideas about space travel inspired generations , even though they seemed impossible at the time .

这位科学家关于太空旅行的远见卓识激励了几代人,尽管在当时看来这些想法似乎是不可能的。

to saturate [动词]
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使饱和

Ex: After hours of stirring , the sugar had completely saturated the tea .

经过数小时的搅拌,糖已经完全饱和了茶。

saturnine [形容词]
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阴郁的

Ex:

房间的阴郁装饰让人感到冰冷和不欢迎。

mendacious [形容词]
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说谎的

Ex: The child grew mendacious , inventing stories to avoid punishment .

孩子变得爱撒谎,编造故事来逃避惩罚。

mendicant [形容词]
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行乞的

Ex: The city struggled to manage its growing mendicant population .

这座城市难以管理其不断增长的乞丐人口。