SAT词汇技能2 - 第42课

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SAT词汇技能2
dilettante [名词]
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业余爱好者

Ex: She attended a few wine tasting events and considered herself a dilettante in oenology , enjoying the experience without delving deeply into the complexities of wine appreciation .

她参加了几次品酒活动,并认为自己是葡萄酒学中的业余爱好者,享受这种体验而不深入探讨葡萄酒鉴赏的复杂性。

diligence [名词]
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勤奋

Ex: His diligence in researching the topic paid off when he received high marks on his paper .

他在研究这个课题时的勤奋在他论文获得高分时得到了回报。

diligent [形容词]
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勤奋的

Ex: She 's diligent , always putting in the required effort and focus to accomplish her objectives .

她很勤奋,总是投入所需的努力和专注来实现她的目标。

energetic [形容词]
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精力充沛的

Ex: Tim 's energetic puppy eagerly bounded around the backyard , chasing after his favorite toys .

蒂姆的精力充沛的小狗在后院急切地跳来跳去,追逐着他最喜欢的玩具。

to enervate [动词]
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使衰弱

Ex: The prolonged illness enervated him , making even simple tasks seem overwhelming .

长期的疾病使他虚弱,甚至让简单的任务也显得难以应付。

to enfeeble [动词]
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使衰弱

Ex: Chronic stress can enfeeble the immune system .

慢性压力会削弱免疫系统。

recession [名词]
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衰退

Ex: The government implemented measures to stimulate the economy and help mitigate the effects of the recession .

政府实施了刺激经济并帮助减轻衰退影响的措施。

to assess [动词]
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评估

Ex: The teacher assesses students ' understanding through quizzes and exams .

老师通过测验和考试评估学生的理解情况。

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模仿

Ex: He attempted to impersonate his boss during the prank call to the office .

在给办公室的恶作剧电话中,他试图冒充他的老板。

to displace [动词]
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使流离失所

Ex: Natural disasters such as hurricanes and floods have the power to displace entire communities .

飓风和洪水等自然灾害有能力迫使整个社区迁移。

disposition [名词]
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性情

Ex: Despite the stressful situation , his calm disposition helped to reassure everyone around him .

尽管情况紧张,他冷静的性格帮助安抚了周围的每个人。

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剥夺

Ex: The government dispossessed the landowners to make way for a new highway .

政府剥夺了地主的土地,以便为一条新的高速公路让路。

impasse [名词]
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僵局

Ex: The peace talks ended in an impasse , with no clear path forward .

和平谈判以僵局告终,没有明确的前进道路。