SAT词汇技能4 - 第19课

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expectancy

[名词]

the state of anticipating or looking forward to something

期待, 期望

Ex: An air of expectancy filled the room as the students prepared for the final announcement .当学生们为最后的宣布做准备时，房间里充满了**期待**的气氛。

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to expectorate

[动词]

to cough and spit a kind of thick, liquid substance out of the lungs

咳痰, 吐痰

Ex: The patient was told to expectorate the mucus to clear his airways .患者被告知要**咳出**粘液以清理呼吸道。

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disunion

[名词]

the separation of an alliance

分裂, 分离

Ex: The treaty aimed to repair the disunion caused by years of mistrust and conflict .该条约旨在修复因多年的不信任和冲突造成的**分裂**。

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to distrust

[动词]

to have no trust in someone or something

不信任, 怀疑

Ex: He distrusted the news source , suspecting it of spreading biased information .他不信任那个新闻来源，怀疑它在传播有偏见的信息。

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distraught

[形容词]

very upset and overwhelmed with strong emotions like sadness, worry, or despair

心烦意乱的, 悲痛欲绝的

Ex: She was distraught with worry when her child did n't come home on time .当她的孩子没有按时回家时，她因担心而**心烦意乱**。

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to distrain

[动词]

to legally take someone’s property instead of the money they are owed

扣押, 没收

Ex: Failing to reach an agreement , the creditor decided to distrain the debtor ’s equipment to recover the outstanding amount .由于未能达成协议，债权人决定**扣押**债务人的设备以收回未偿金额。

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corps

[名词]

a subdivision of army consisting of two or more divisions

军团, 军团队

Ex: The corps was strategically positioned to launch an attack from multiple fronts , ensuring a swift victory .**军团**被战略性地部署从多个战线发起攻击，确保迅速胜利。

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corporeal

[形容词]

existing in a physical form

肉体的, 物质的

Ex: His corporeal form seemed to vanish into thin air , leaving only his shadow behind .他的**肉体**形态似乎消失在稀薄的空气中，只留下他的影子。

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corporate

[形容词]

involving a large company

企业的, 公司的

Ex: Corporate taxes play a significant role in government revenue collection .**企业**税在政府收入收集中起着重要作用。

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corporal

[形容词]

having or existing in bodily form

身体的, 物理的

Ex: The scientist studied the corporal reactions of the body to various environmental factors .科学家研究了身体对各种环境因素的**身体**反应。

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sensation

[名词]

a physical perception caused by an outside stimulus or something being in touch with the body

感觉, 知觉

Ex: The sensation of the soft sand beneath her feet was relaxing .脚下柔软沙子的**感觉**让人放松。

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sensibility

[名词]

the capacity to deeply appreciate and react to complicated emotional or aesthetic impacts

感性, 敏感性

Ex: He showed great sensibility in responding to the complex themes of the film .他在回应电影的复杂主题时表现出了极大的**敏感性**。

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sensorium

[名词]

a part of the brain assigned to receive and interpret the sensory signals

感觉中枢, 感官中心

Ex: The study of the sensorium helps scientists understand how the brain processes touch , sight , and sound .对**感觉中枢**的研究有助于科学家了解大脑如何处理触觉、视觉和听觉。

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sensory

[形容词]

(of nerves) receiving sensory information and transferring it to the central nervous system

感觉的, 感官的

Ex: Damage to sensory nerves can impair the ability to feel sensations such as heat or cold.**感觉**神经的损伤可能会损害感受热或冷等感觉的能力。

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sensual

[形容词]

relating to or involving the senses or physical sensation

感官的, 感觉的

Ex: She found the sensual taste of dark chocolate incredibly satisfying .她发现黑巧克力的**感官**味道令人难以置信地满足。

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sensuous

[形容词]

pleasing and attractive to the senses

感官的, 性感的

Ex: The sensuous painting depicted a serene landscape , evoking calmness in all who viewed it .这幅**感官**画描绘了一幅宁静的风景，在所有观看它的人中唤起了平静。

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athirst

[形容词]

having an extreme desire

渴望的, 热望的

Ex: After hearing the exciting news , he became athirst for success and recognition .听到这个令人兴奋的消息后，他对成功和认可变得**渴望**。

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athwart

[副词]

from side to side and in a slanting manner

横跨, 斜着

Ex: The lightning streaked athwart the sky, illuminating the entire landscape.闪电**斜穿**过天空，照亮了整个景观。

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astral

[形容词]

relating to the stars or celestial bodies

星的, 天体的

Ex: Astral bodies like stars and planets have fascinated humans for millennia.像恒星和行星这样的**天体**几千年来一直吸引着人类。

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SAT词汇技能4 - 第19课